The table below shows the cable options for your light source or accessory application. Please note that the cables generally are 2 metres long, but custom lengths are available on request.

The AS-7010 is the electronic platform base for Avantes’ EVO spectrometer models. It is equipped with a powerful Xilinx Zynq 7010 microprocessor. It combines the software programmability of a processor with the hardware programmability of an FPGA, resulting in unrivalled levels of system performance and flexibility.

For content creators such as YouTubers or Streamers, there is a range of powerful webcams available, with some reaching 4K resolution and 60fps for buttery smooth video. These webcams are overkill for occasional use, but with features like a variable field of view (or FOV) and adjustable resolution or and zoom, the extra cash could be a worthy investment to your hobby.

The Compact spectrometer is compatible with Avantes light sources, accessories, and AvaSoft software, enabling users to customize their setups to suit their measurement requirements.

The AvaLight-XE-HP is a pulsed xenon light source, perfect for ultraviolet applications, such as fluorescence. This high-power light source comes in a compact housing, making it very well-suited for integration into a customers existing systems. Compared to the AvaLight-XE (2W), the XE-HP provides significantly more power.

Christian is TechRadar’s UK-based Computing Editor. He came to us from Maximum PC magazine, where he fell in love with computer hardware and building PCs. He was a regular fixture amongst our freelance review team before making the jump to TechRadar, and can usually be found drooling over the latest high-end graphics card or gaming laptop before looking at his bank account balance and crying.

This item is equipped with two COL-UV/VIS collimating lenses to support applications in the 200-2500 nm wavelength range.

Avantes spectrometers feature great flexibility, offering multiple Input/Output connections. These IO can be used with Avasoft 8 (Time Series) or with customized applications. The DEVKITs are designed to make life easier in the development stage. Instead of fabricating or soldering a cable with the right connections, you can now easily connect using the screw terminals.

Its performance isn't too shabby either. Beyond its crisp 4K resolution captures, we appreciate just how great its noise handling and exposure compensation are, even in low-light situations. Its dynamic range, autofocus, and image processing, which struggle in low light and uneven lighting, aren't anything to write home about, but they're not terrible either. The only real issue here is that it tends to get warm very quickly, but we haven't seen that affect its performance.

This may not be a streamer’s top choice. Nor is it great for business calls. However, it’s a quality pick for anyone on a budget.

It might be expensive, but this is simply one of the smartest and most feature-rich webcams money can buy right now. The compact design is travel-friendly, too!

We sincerely thank you for your ongoing support. We look forward to helping you explore how the NEXOS™ will empower your application!Â

❌ You need a cheap webcam: While its $199 price tag isn't the highest on this list, it's still a very expensive professional-standard webcam. ❌ You're only a casual webcam user: The Razer Kiyo Pro is a lot of webcam, and users who are only looking for semi-regular video conferencing just don't need this level of power.

Avantes works with semiconductor applications such as end-point detection for plasma ion etching, ion beam etching, photoresist stripping, and chemical/mechanical polishing. Instrument configurations have also been deployed in environments for thin-film metrology (inline and offline) and plasma diagnostics.

Avaspec NIRLine spectrometers are available with a number of premium options such as irradiance/intensity calibration and non-linearity calibration.

✅ You want a fully automated webcam: With gesture controls and head-tracking, the Insta360 Link requires far less button-pushing than the average webcam.✅ You need mounting versatility: You can mount this webcam in three different ways: a standard monitor clasp, a portable tripod, and an overhead stand - and all three work great.

Though pricey, that 4K shooting resolution, massive f/1.7, and excellent noise and low-light handling makes it the best webcam to splurge on.

✅ You want a great streaming webcam: The Facecam was designed with streamers in mind, with features that specifically cater to virtual content creators.✅ You've got other Elgato hardware: Elgato's (well, Corsair's) ecosystem is very intuitive, meaning you'll get a lot out of this webcam if you already own kit like the Elgato Stream Deck.

Fiber-optic spectrometers offer a tremendous value proposition for UV/VIS measurements because of their relatively low cost, small size and ability to be introduced in harsh environments through the fiber interface. Combined with a fiber-optic transmission dip probe, inline flow cells or the more traditional cuvette cell, a fiber-optic spectrometer can accurately and repeatably measure over the range from 200-1100 nm.

To ensure the highest level of flexibility, AvaSoft-All includes AvaSoft-Full and all application modules described in the subsequent pages. This means you can perform colour, irradiance, chemometry, LIBS, thin film, and Raman measurements, process control, and real-time exporting to Excel – all in one convenient software package.

When light hits a surface of a material it will either be reflected, absorbed or transmitted through the material (or a combination of the above). The reflectance of this light will depend on the structure and the material properties of the object.

Both in-line filter holders come with two quartz collimating lenses for the UV/VIS/NIR range. Avantes offers a wide range of round 12 mm filters (for FH-INLINE).

Avantes works with a variety of irradiance applications ranging from pulsed solar simulator characterization to free space measurements of radiant sources such as street lights.

This light source is recommended in settings with large fibre cables or direct-attachment to a cuvette holder such as the CUV-DA, due to its relatively low output energy. The integrated TTL-shutter makes saving a dark measurement very simple in combination with AvaSoft (extra IC-DB26-2 needed).

Available in both Linux and Windows versions, the interface packages allow you to easily write custom software solutions for AvaSpec series spectrometers. The Windows version, AvaSpec-DLL, is both available in 32-bit and 64-bit software. The Windows version also includes a 64-bit version (AvaSpecx64.DLL) which can be used when a 64-bit programming environment is used. The software can be used for the following actions:

These systems often need to be intensity calibrated to give the most accurate results. Avantes offers in-house calibration services as well as field calibration sources.

The Obsbot Tiny 2 is a webcam for people who take their hardware seriously. With an elegant, lightweight, and pocket-friendly design, the Tiny 2 looks and feels like a premium piece of hardware, with excellent build quality and a bundled softshell carry case. The camera itself sits atop a gimbal that allows its AI head-tracking capabilities to adjust the direction and aperture on the fly to best highlight your face regardless of your movements.

Avantes, the leading OEM spectroscopy manufacturer and designer is the best choice for high-quality and highly reproducible spectroscopy solutions for low-volume and high- volume customers.

This bundle features an AvaSpec-ULS2048CL-EVO spectrometer that is tuned for visible light, which makes it ideal for colour measurements. An illuminant – A halogen light source for illumination and a reflection probe (with reflection probe holder) are included as well.

✅ You're a streamer on a budget: The Logitech StreamCam offers great video quality at a sensible price, making it a good choice for streamers who can't drop hundreds on their setup.✅ Aesthetics matter to you: If you want a webcam that matches a stylish desktop setup, this unusual-looking piece of hardware can be a great choice.

For even higher resolution than the quad-channel spectrometer of the high-resolution plasma measurement bundle, this version features eight channels, with an optical resolution of up to 0.09 nm. The wavelength range is from 200 to 930 nm, which means it detects from ultraviolet, through visible, up to near-infrared light.

❌ You need a wide field of view: Like Logitech's own popular C920, the StreamCam has a default 78-degree FOV that can't be adjusted for wide-angle shots.❌ You're only a casual user: If you don't intend to stream regularly and instead just need a camera for occasional video meetings, this is a fairly expensive choice of webcam.

Not that Razer's webcams need any noise handling anyway, as they've always done so well on that front - and the Kiyo Pro Ultra does it even better. That's not all. On test, its autofocus proved not just snappy but butter-smooth as well, and the fact that the Razer Synapse gives you manual control over focusing (as well as exposures, digital zooming and panning, and more) gives you a level of customizations you'll be hard-pressed to get with most other webcams.

The AvaLight-HAL-S-Mini features an internal TTL shutter, controllable from your AvaSpec spectrometer. This gives you the ability to use the automatic save dark option in our AvaSoft spectroscopy software.

Meanwhile, dedicated streamers and content creators should consider pairing one of the best webcams with one of the best microphones for streaming to ensure your audio is top-tier. They'll also need to consider capture rate, which can vary from 24fps up to 60fps, with the latter matching the output rate of services such as Twitch and YouTube Gaming.

Connection to the fibre is done through an SMA-905 connector, which features an adjustable focusing lens assembly. This ensures you have the maximum possible power into your fibre. For all deuterium light sources, solarization-resistant fibres (-SR) are recommended (see the fibre-optic section of this catalogue). The output of the AvaLight-DH-S-BAL is optimized for fibres or bundles up to 1500 µm.

Two vacuum feed-throughs are included in this bundle: one with a 200 µm fibre cable and one with a 600 µm diameter fibre cable. The required reflection probe and a deuterium halogen light source are included as well.

The best webcam for you might not be the most kitted-out option, which is why we gathered the top models we've tested here at TechRadar and put together this list. Below, you'll see a summary of our top picks, but if you want to know more about each option, hit that "Read more" link to find about more about its features and performance.

The semiconductor industry can realize significant benefits from spectroscopic measurements during various stages of their processes. Fiber-optic based spectrometers offer a great value to the industry due to their ability to facilitate in situ measurements within processing environments and facilitate near real-time analysis.

For specific measurements, we have created the Avantes spectroscopy bundles: a combination of products that are ideal for the application. Because of the flexibility of Avantes’ products, these can always be used for different measurements later.

In gemology, there are two basic questions: ‘What are the characteristics of the stone I want to measure?’ and ‘Are these characteristics natural?’

Both in-line filter holders come with two quartz collimating lenses for the UV/VIS/NIR range. Avantes offers a wide range of round 12 mm filters (for FH-INLINE).

Radiometry deals with the measurement of all optical radiation inclusive of the visible portion of this radiant energy. Irradiance is a parameter of radiometry. It describes the amount of radiant power impinging upon a surface per unit area. These measurements can be done in the UV, VIS and NIR wavelength ranges.

The 100, 150 and 200 models come with three ports: at 0, 90 degrees and NP. The port of your choice is fitted with a baffled SMA-905 connector, please specify when ordering. Either of the other two ports can be used for illumination or sampling. The default sample port sizes are typically 25% of the sphere’s diameter. Port plugs or reducers are available on request.

The application of spectroscopy to botany, horticulture and agriculture enables sophisticated spectral analysis of wavelengths of interest to plant scientists. Fiber-optic spectrometers provide the added benefit of real-time in-situ measurements of plants. Avantes’ instruments are being used in a variety of plant applications ranging from chlorophyll detection in crops to the measurements of sugar (ºBx or brix) in fruit, and radiometric measurements of light levels in greenhouse environments.

Razer throws its hat in the 4K webcam ring with the Razer Kiyo Pro Ultra, a heck of a camera that currently sports the largest sensor on any webcam, which means you're getting a wider dynamic range, better low-light performance, and deliciously creamier background, to name a few advantages. It also helps that its aperture is a massive f/1.7, which will help to produce attractively blurred backgrounds in your streamed content, and that it's got HDR and 3D noise reduction (via the Razer Synapse app).

We take pride in collaborating with our customers to supply the right solution, on time. Whether you need a custom configured optical bench or a specialized fibre-optic probe, we have the experience and dedication to make it happen. While we gladly develop custom-made devices, we also offer several modular and highly configurable OEM options.

From visible light to near-infrared, that’s where the AvaLight-HAL-S-Mini works best. The AvaLight-HAL-S-Mini is a compact, stabilized halogen light source with adjustable focusing of the fibre connection, maximizing output power at the desired wavelength. This versatile light source also has adjustable output power to provide extra power or longer bulb life.

This FOS is operated electronically via TTL signals from an external source or one of our AvaSpec spectrometers. TTL signals can be provided either by an external device or by an AvaSpec spectrometer connected via an interface cable (IC-DB-xxx, see ordering information below).Â

Though it has been around for a few decades, nowadays DOAS is performed by recording two absorption spectra, one as a reference scan through a column of atmosphere (ideally) free of contaminants and one through an identical pathlength containing the contaminant that needs to be analyzed. The light traveling through the measured atmosphere is partially absorbed by trace contaminants along the way following Lambert Beer’s Law of Absorption.

The FOS is coupled in the optical paths between SMA-terminated fibres and features four COL-UV/VIS collimating lenses (UV/VIS/NIR).Â

Laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy (LIBS) is a type of atomic emission spectroscopy that employs a laser to ablate or vaporize a microscopic layer of a sample’s surface. The resultant plasma caused by this laser ablation process emits light as it cools. This light is then collected and analyzed with a spectrometer for quantitative and qualitative material analysis.

The NIRLine is comprised of both thermoelectrically cooled and uncooled instruments. The AvaSpec-NIR256/512-1.7 features an uncooled 256 or 512 pixel InGaAs detector. All other instruments in the NIRLine have thermoelectric, peltier-cooled InGaAs detectors which support cooling down to -25°C against ambient.

For instance, a top-end webcam would be ideal for a home office setup, while those wanting an all-in-one solution should consider an option that features an array of internal microphones (called beam microphones) that pick up noise from each direction for better clarity. There's also the choice between full HD and 4K, and whether HDR is important for you.

For OEM applications in the NIR region, Avantes offers our line of AvaBench NIR optical benches. The AvaBench-50 optical bench is available in the 1000 to 1750 nm range for uncooled detectors. New in this line is the AvaBench-100TEC: a 100 mm optical bench offering optimum balance between optical throughput and resolution. To keep the size compact, it has a unique folding mirror built into it.

Avantes has worked closely with a number of industrial and research customers in the solar industry to design spectroscopy and spectroradiometry systems which meet the demands of this fast growing industry.

AvantesAvaSpec 2048 manual

❌ You need a budget webcam: With a price tag of $300, this sits among the most expensive webcams on this list.❌ You don’t want AI in your webcam: If artificial intelligence makes you nervous, you should avoid the Insta360 Link - it's highly reliant on AI for tracking, autofocus, and the nifty gesture controls.

A cheap 1080p/30fps webcam from Amazon or eBay may disappoint you if the drivers and sensors are not up to the same standards as trusted products on our list, so don't take the resolution and framerate as gospel that you'll be getting great video quality. As the saying goes, if it sounds too good to be true, it probably is.

Even the most expensive webcam can look terrible if you don't take your environment into consideration. Lighting can make a cheap 720p webcam look almost HD, and this doesn't have to make a dent in your wallet. Natural lighting is prized by photographers for being better than most expensive studio lights, so where possible try and record in front of a window. This will not only illuminate your features and make you pop against your background, but it'll illuminate background 'noise' – the fuzzy static effect seen when webcams are trying to film in low lighting conditions. You can also replicate this using studio lights if you work in darker environments away from a window. You can also use cheap desk lamps in a pinch by directing them against a wall to reduce the harshing lighting and create a diffused appearance. Always make sure your background looks nice. This doesn't mean you need to do anything fancy (unless you're a streamer and have the budget for some fancy LED lights and gamer swag), but you need to make sure you're the focus of the broadcast. Tidy up any mess, don't sit behind an open door and make sure you don't sit behind any other light sources. This will usually throw off the light sensors in your webcam and reduce your film quality.

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The PS-12V has a maximum output of 1.0A and is used with all AvaSpec spectrometers and most light sources and accessories. The PS-24V is to be used with the AvaLight-HAL halogen light source and the FOS-inline fibre-optic switch.

The AvaLight-HAL-CAL-Mini is a compact, affordable light source. It is calibrated for the visible range (350-1095 nm). Optionally, an extended calibration for the near-infrared spectral range (1100 – 2500 nm) can be ordered. It has a built-in diffuser, a cosine corrector with SMA adapter and comes with a calibration file in ASCII format. Calibration can be done using the AvaSoft software.

✅ You're a committed content creator: With full 4K 60fps support, excellent noise reduction, and lots of manual controls, the Facecam Pro is a stellar pick for creating high-quality streaming content.✅ You’ve got money to burn: This is quite literally one of the most expensive webcams money can buy, and its extremely high quality does work hard to justify the price tag.

Our partnership approach to working with original equipment manufacturers is at the core of our success and philosophy as a business. Our sales engineers follow a methodical needs analysis and solution-definition process with our customers to ensure we develop a solution that perfectly aligns with your needs and time line.

As a result, the Facecam is beautifully optimized for the streaming community, with some of the best software we've ever seen on a webcam to boot. Since being taken over by Corsair, Elgato's internal ecosystem means that the Facecam can be easily controlled from an Elgato Stream Deck - so the more Corsair and Elgato products you have, the more synchronized your streaming experience can be.

When the object or material you want to measure is more transparent, for instance a filter, glass or fluid, the amount of reflected light is too low to perform a reflection measurement. For (mostly) transparent materials, transmission spectroscopy is the best choice, since it measures the light that passes through the material in comparison to the emitted light, instead of light that reflects from it.

AvaSpec optical benches are available with or without one of our electronics boards for integration into customers’ systems. Avantes has developed four types of UV/VIS optical benches, especially for OEM customers. The optical benches AvaBench-75-ULS (used in both StarLine and SensLine), AvaBench-75-MN (CompactLine), AvaBench-75-ULSTEC (SensLine), AvaBench-37.5-HS (SensLine) and AvaBench-100-HSC (SensLine) are Czerny-Turner designs with fibre-optic entrance connectors (standard SMA, others possible), collimating focusing mirrors and a diffraction grating. A choice of different gratings with different dispersions and blaze angles enable applications in the 200 to 1160 nm range.

Since the AS-7010 and the AS-5216 electronic boards share the same IO connections, the AVS-DEVKIT-AS5216 can also be used in combination with the AS-7010 electronics board.

The attenuation can be set from 0-100%, which can be fixed with a set screws. It is supplied with a UV/VIS/NIR collimating lens.

The Logitech StreamCam is a solid all-rounder webcam with a pleasingly unique design, well suited for virtual meetings, video calls with friends, and livestreaming your favorite games. In our tests, we found it provided extremely good raw footage with great color balance. While it falls down a bit compared to the similarly-priced Razer Kiyo Pro in terms of brightness and picture sharpness, it still provides excellent overall picture quality and impressive low-light performance.

The generous 100 Mpixel memory enables onboard storage of spectra and custom programming. As it is equipped with two different AD convertors, optimum performance for each detector type is assured.

Our AvaSpec-ULS2048CL-EVO and AvaSpec-ULS4096CL-EVO are based on CMOS arrays and are able to measure wavelengths from 200 to 1100 nm. The AvaSpec-FAST series of instruments is especially designed for high-speed acquisitions, such as pulsed light source and laser measurements.

The easy way to answer these questions is with this gemology bundle. The bundle includes a sphere and a special gemology white reference tile to quickly categorize and validate gems.

As the world returns to something resembling normalcy, the best webcams for laptops and PCs are finally back in stock. Whether they’re from Microsoft, Razer, Logitech, or one of the cheaper brands whose products punch above their weight, there’s a plethora of choices to pick from to help you upgrade your streaming or video conferencing.

✅ You like to customize: Razer Synapse isn't perfect, but it offers a lot of customization options that can be translated over to other software too.✅ You're a streamer: The Kiyo Pro has been one of the best straightforward streaming webcams on the market for a while, and it's still a very reliable choice.

All AvaSpec SensLine instruments are fully integrated with Avantes’ modular platform, allowing them to function as both standalone and multi-channel instruments. These products are fully compatible with other AvaSpec instruments in our AvaSpec SensLine and NIRLine. Every instrument in the AvaSpec SensLine is available as a lab instrument or an OEM module for integration into customers’ existing systems.

✅ You're a serious content creator: The price of admission here is high, but the huge range of smart features make this a great choice for online content creators.✅ You want to look great on screen: 4K resolution, smart head tracking, and 'Beauty Mode' ensure that you'll be looking your best whether it's on a livestream or in a video meeting.

The new Avalight-HPLED is a compact, low-cost light source designed for fluorescence applications. This high-power version was made for more demanding applications compared to our regular LED light source.

When we reviewed it, we found the Kiyo Pro's picture quality to be incredible. Its light detection is especially good, while its dynamic range is wide and noise handling is excellent, which makes this a particularly great webcam if you're streaming in low-light conditions. You can choose between three different fields of view for wider shots as well, and select either a smooth 1080p 60fps option for gameplay or a high-res HDR mode for improved video quality during Zoom sessions.

The StreamCam is a notably feature-rich 1080p webcam, offering a plethora of useful tools for content creators. From smart exposure and autofocus to facial tracking and an option 60fps mode, there are very few features this webcam lacks. It even has a flippable design that lets you record in a 9:16 smartphone-friendly format, and can be mounted on a tripod too.

The AvaSpec StarLine family of instruments is comprised of high-performance spectrometers which exceed the demands of most general spectroscopy applications. This instrument line offers a wide array of solutions for various uses, while providing excellent price-to-performance ratios.

❌ You don't want to buy a microphone: There's no built-in mic here, which is perfectly fine for streamers who plan to use a proper standalone mic, but will no doubt be a dealbreaker for some.❌ You want the best value for money: At $200, this is a pricey piece of kit, and you're paying a premium for the Elgato brand - though it is an excellent webcam.

All outputs have a LED indicating their status (selectable with jumpers). Furthermore, RS232 connectors are provided. For the ASC version a power, USB and SYNC connector are on the PCB. The PCB-IO-EXT-BES will be connected to the AvaSpec-ULS or AvaSpecULSi IO Connector with an interface cable.

Other features include magnetic stirring, slit attenuation kit, and fused-silica lens systems with SMA fiber-optic connectors. It can be combined with any AvaLight light source or AvaSpec spectrometer to create a powerful measurement system.

Avantes offers an extensive line-up of preconfigured systems and bundles, each component carefully selected to give you the highest-quality measurements.

The combined direct-attached accessory is available in two versions: the CUV-ATT-DA is used with the AvaLight-DHc (Deuterium and Halogen), and AvaLight-XE (Xenon). The CUV-ATT-DA-HAL-Mini is meant for the AvaLight-HAL-Mini (Halogen) light source.

For extra stability during demanding measurements such as fluorescence, Avantes offers the CUV-UV/VIS-TC, an air-cooled temperature-controlled cuvette holder. The temperature can be set anywhere between -15°C and +105°C with an accuracy of 0.15°C

The AvaLight-CAL can also be delivered in rack-mountable version, to be integrated into Avantes 19” Rack-mount or the 9.5” desktop housing. The PS-12V/1.0A power supply should be ordered separately.

The AvaSpec NIRLine instruments are fully compatible with our AvaSpec-StarLine and SensLine spectrometers. Instruments in the NIRLine are available as lab instruments or OEM modules for integration into customers’ existing systems.

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Fiber-optic based spectrometers offer a great value to the industry due to their ability to facilitate in-situ (in vivo) measurements within clinical settings. The fiber-optic interface is often exploited for low cost, disposable testing procedures. Low cost instruments also present the opportunity to bring the lab to the patient. Biomedical analysis can benefit from the superior price to performance ratio realized with using fiber optic spectrometers in place of traditional, higher priced instruments and detectors.

The measurement needs of the solar industry are quite diverse, ranging from process control applications in the manufacturing of thin film photo-voltaic panels through direct solar measurements and solar simulator characterization.

Below you can find the different versions of our software, several add-ons to perform specific measurements like colour and irradiance and our interface packages for Windows and Linux libraries. Besides our own software, we offer Panorama© and Specline Analytical software for specific demands in capabilities.

We’re thrilled to announce a new chapter in our journey of innovation and excellence. Our trusted spectrometer, previously known as PACTO, will now be recognized as NEXOS™. This rebranding is a step towards aligning our product’s identity with its advanced capabilities and the diverse needs it serves.

❌ You need a wide field of view: With a fixed 78-degree FOV, you can't use the Logitech C920 for wide-room (or ultra-focused) shots.❌ You want insanely high-quality video: Although it does offer excellent value for money, there are definitely more powerful webcams available for buyers with deep pockets.

It does only shoot in 720p, which these days is a tad outdated for professional video calls, but it’s a great budget webcam for personal video calls with friends and family. Plus, the C310 does come with Logitech’s RightLight 2 auto-light correction technology so you’ll always be shown in the proper light – even if it’s not in the sharpest resolution. And, its noise-reducing mic should not only ensure that you’ll be heard clearly from up to 5 feet or 1.5 meters away, but also minimize environmental noise.

The Logitech HD Webcam C310 is a solid option for those who just can’t splurge on a webcam. It's perfect for anyone just needing to get onto that Zoom or Skype call and be seen clearly.

The AvaLight-DH-S is a powerful deuterium halogen source, but, like any unbalanced deuterium halogen source, it does have a very dominant alpha peak at 656 nm. This is why Avantes developed the DH-S-BAL, in which this peak is drastically reduced by a dichroic filter. This means less power, but an increase in the dynamic range of a factor 20. A comparison spectrum as taken with a standard AvaSpec-2048 is shown on the next page.

The AvaSpec StarLine instruments are fully integrated with Avantes’ modular platform, allowing them to function as both standalone and multi-channel instruments. These products are fully compatible with other AvaSpec instruments in our AvaSpec SensLine and NIRLine. The entire AvaSpec StarLine is available as an individual lab instrument, as well as an OEM module for integration into customers’ existing systems.

❌ You need crisp footage with a wide dynamic range: The somewhat flat dynamic range of the Obsbot Meet 4K means that you'll lose some detail in shots with poor or uneven lighting. ❌ You're on a tight budget: While it's far from the most expensive webcam on this list, the Meet 4K is still fairly pricey, so cash-strapped buyers might want to look elsewhere.

Our new miniature bench is perfect for OEM integration in existing systems and handheld devices. The high numerical aperture AvaBench-37.5-HS has full mechanical compatibility for mounting holes with the AvaBench-75-ULS, which makes it convenient for OEM customers to upgrade to a higher-throughput optical bench.

The AvaLight-CAL-xxx is a spectral calibration lamp, available in Mercury-Argon (253.6-922.5 nm), Neon (337-1084.5 nm), Argon (696.5-1704 nm) Zinc (202.5-636.2 nm), and Cadmium (214.4-643.8 nm) versions. The major lines including their relative intensity and structures are shown below.

This slit kit is available in SMA (choice of 4 SMA slits), SMA/FCPC (combination of 2 SMA and 2 PCPC slits), and FC/PC (choice of 4 FCPC and/or SMA slits) versions. All slit kits can be used on any spectrometer with the replaceable slit option installed. Slit sizes 5 and 10 um are not included in the kit but can be ordered as separate items (recalibration of spectrometer recommended).

The Elgato Facecam might be fairly low on our overall ranking, but thanks to some divisive design choices that make this a niche buy that sways itself towards content creators, this is actually our top pick if you need a webcam purely for streaming or creating YouTube videos.

The AVS-DEVKIT-AS(C)5216 contains the PCB-IO-EXT-BES Printed Circuit Board. This board has several screw terminals for easy connectivity to the IO points, a BNC connector for the input trigger as well a push button for manual control.

The NIR AvaBenches are fully compatible with Avantes’ electronics boards or may be interfaced to customer-specific electronics. The NIR optical benches have a separate video output through a mini-coax cable. The TEC NIR benches have a heatsink and additional electrical connections for both temperature sensor and power for the Peltier cooling.

Differential optical absorption spectroscopy, or DOAS, is a technique that is used to monitor pollutants in the atmospheric air. This form of spectroscopy is often used in continuous emission monitoring systems (CEMS).

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Wavelength ranges, resolution tables, detector specifications, and AvaBench options can be found in the instrument page corresponding to each spectrometer type. The key specifications of the NIR optical benches are listed in the table below.

Spectroscopy helps achieve the goal of realizing non-invasive measurement devices. This bundle non-invasively measures concentrations of unknown samples or changes in concentration over time. This bundle is meant for R&D usage.

Have the most flexible setup with the combined cuvette holder, attenuator, and filter holder. The attenuation can be set from 0-100%, which can be fixed with a set screw. Use the cuvette holder for any cuvette up to 10x10mm and add half-inch diameter (12-13mm) filters of 1-8mm thick.

For low absorption measurements and flow cell cuvettes, the CUV-VAR-UV/VIS cuvette holder is the ideal solution. It features a variable, adjustable path length, ranging from 10-160mm, ensuring maximum flexibility. It can be used as a standard cuvette holder with a 10mm path length, as a filter holder with 2mm path length or any path length up to 160mm.

We also compare features like field-of-view (often abbreviated to FOV), frame rate and resolution, as well as any software that ships with the product. Operating systems like Windows 10 have a camera application capable of making minimal adjustments to contrast and hue, but there are branded applications like Razer Synapse and Logitech Capture that can better adjust your footage.

The AvaLight-CAL-Mini, AvaLight-CAL-AR-Mini, AvaLight-CAL-Neon-Mini all come in the Mini-housing and are equipped with a connector at the rear enabling to switch the unit on/off remotely with a TTL signal.

The WS-2 reference tile is made out of a white diffuse PTFE based material, which is considered the highest-grade reference material for diffuse reflectance. It is mostly used in colorimetric application where a reference signal has to be obtained during a reflection measurement.

From enzyme reactions within our cells to photosynthesis in leaves, chemical reactions play a vital role in every aspect of our lives. Factors like concentration, temperature, pressure and the presence of a catalyst affect the speed of a reaction. The study of chemical kinetics is used to characterize these processes and improve our understanding of how these factors and others change the outcome of a chemical reaction.

With multiple product variations, you can choose from connection protocols like USB, SPI, and RS232, offering the flexibility to select the best method.Â

Selected models feature the high-sensitivity/low-noise setting: an easy choice between the highest possible sensitivity and the lowest possible noise, right from AvaSoft 8.

The adjustable focus on the AvaLight-HAL-S-Mini helps you get the most out of your light source: it makes sure all possible power is transmitted through your optical fibre. Bulb replacement is easy and can be done in a matter of minutes.

Unfortunately, all those clever features come with a sky-high price tag to match. At $329 / £269 / AU$519, this is one of the most expensive webcams on this list - although its 4K resolution and an incredible variety of features do go a long way to justifying the cost. Voice controls, a full-featured companion app, and a 'Beauty Mode' that lets you touch up your appearance on-screen mean that this Obsbot Tiny 2 really is the complete package.

We take pride in collaborating with our customers to supply the right solution, on time. Whether you need a custom configured optical bench or a specialized fibre-optic probe, we have the experience and dedication to make it happen. While we gladly develop custom-made devices, we also offer several modular and highly configurable OEM options.

In the field of chemical spectroscopy, there are an unlimited number of applications. Chemical reactions are dynamic processes that vary with changing conditions which result in a various way of techniques.

Raman spectroscopy is especially useful for reaction monitoring, product identification, remote sensing, and the characterization of highly scattering particulate matter in aqueous solutions. Based on the principle discovered by Prof. Chandrasekhara Venkata Raman, it measures the result of the inelastic scattering of photons.

Edmund OpticsSpectrometer

When connected to your AvaSpec spectrometer through the Y cable, the flashes are synchronized with the data collected by the spectrometer. The number of flashes per scan can be selected in AvaSoft.

AvaSoft is our own software package that we developed to control all Avantes spectrometers and a wide range of accessories. The latest version can be used with the latest Windows versions. Since the initial version of AvaSoft in 1996, a major upgrade has been released at least once a year, featuring new options and possibilities.

The output of the AvaLight-DH-S is optimized for fibres or bundles up to 600 micrometres. For larger fibres, the focal point is manually adjustable to optimize the light coupling into your fibre.

During testing, we found this webcam to not only handle dark shadows and bright highlights impressively well, preserving detail in those areas better than all the other pro-level webcams we've tested, but also deliver impressive noise reduction without unnatural smoothing. What's more, its autofocusing is snappy in well-lit situations and its autoexposure is always spot on – although you can take the helm and make creative exposures yourself, thanks to the improved Camera Hub software that gives you plenty of autonomy over the webcam's settings.

The light coming from the light source is bundled into 12 fibers, which are split into two 6 fiber bundles. One of these bundles is carried to the probe end for sample measurement and the other bundle of 6 are directed to a white reflection tile built into the probe to provide a light source reference. This reference leg is connected to a slave spectrometer channel dedicated to light source referencing or may be routed to a single channel via a fiber-optic (contact a Sales Engineer about this special configuration). On the measurement side the probe end has a 7th fiber which reflects light back to the master spectrometer channel.

The Logitech C920 has been one of the best webcams on the market since its release in January 2012, consistently beating out rival products that promise more affordability or better performance – and for good reason. This is a beloved favorite across the entire spectrum of streamers, content creators, and office professionals alike.

Depending on the reflectance application, a wide variety of light sources, accessories, fiber-optic probes and spectrometers can be chosen, offering you a tailor-made solution for your specific application.

All AvaBench optical benches are fully compatible with Avantes’ electronics boards or may be interfaced to customer-specific electronics. Video output is handled through a separate mini-coax cable.

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To easily identify and analyze atoms, ions and molecules, Specline© analytical software offers an extensive database. It enables analysis of spectral data, imported directly from AvaSoft spectroscopy software along with other standard formats. This unique database for atoms and molecules makes line identification fast and easy. To support you in analyzing and comparing the spectra, many evaluation functions are available including:

✅ You can afford it: At the end of the day, this is an absolutely incredible webcam - even at its sky-high asking price.✅ You're a serious streamer: The Kiyo Pro Ultra's phenomenal picture quality and rich feature set make it the perfect weapon for any online content creator's arsenal.

For most fluorescence applications the amount of fluorescent energy emitted is only 3% of the amount of excitation light energy. Fluorescent light has a lower energy (higher wavelength) than the excitation energy and is usually scattered light. This means it emits energy in all directions.

We found its picture quality to be great out of the box. And, when cost, quality, and performance are all calculated, the C920 is still one of the best everyday webcams you can buy, despite being almost a decade old.With crisp 1080p HD resolution and fantastic lighting and color detection at an affordable price, this fan-favorite webcam hits a spot in the market that struggles to see any substantial competition and is still one of the best performing webcams on the market today, though we feel the Razer Kiyo Pro is the new top dog when it comes to webcams right now.

The AvaSpec SensLine family of products is Avantes’ response to customers who require higher performance for demanding spectroscopy applications such as fluorescence, luminescence, and Raman. The AvaSpec SensLine productline includes several high-sensitivity, low-noise spectrometers. A number of these instruments feature back-thinned detector technology, of which some feature our high-performance, thermoelectrically cooled detectors. The other models feature standard CCDs, upgraded to high-performing instruments as a result of Avantes’ unique detector cooling technology. The back-thinned CCD detectors featured in the SensLine product family are high- quantum efficiency detectors with excellent response in the ultraviolet, visible, and near-infrared range from 200 to 1160 nm.

Avantes offers a wide range of cables to connect your AvaSpec spectrometer to an AvaLight series light source or one of our many accessories (fibre-optic switches, AvaTrigger, etc).Â

Our instruments are utilized in various medical and biomedical applications such as blood analysis (co-oximetry), endoscopy, tissue fluorescence, capillary electrophoresis, phototherapy and many others. Avantes’ experiences in these industries range from OEM component supplier to research system configurator.

The AvaLight-DHc is optionally available in a rack-mountable version, to be used in the 19” rack or the 9.5” desktop system.

Opticalspectrometer

The first thing to consider is what you need your webcam for. For working professionals or office staff, most conference calling software such as Zoom or Microsoft Teams will restrict your broadcast quality to 1080p resolution and 30fps to preserve bandwidth. Google meets goes a step further and restricts your quality to 720p as this is the standard resolution on most built-in laptop cameras.

Rest assured, the transition to NEXOS™ is purely a name change and does not compromise the high-quality performance and reliability you’ve come to expect from our products. NEXOS™ represents more than just a name; it symbolizes our commitment to providing you with an ideal setup tailored to your application’s requirements.Â

Our AvaLight-HPLED light sources produce continuous or pulsed spectral output at different wavelengths. All sources have an SMA-905 connector to connect fibre optics and come with a 5V/1.6A power supply. This high-power LED light source can be used as a DC source or pulsed with a programmable Pulse Width Modulation (PWM), supplied by an AvaSpec-USB2 or EVO spectrometer (IC-DB26-2 cable needed).

The filter holder can be easily replaced by a direct-attach cuvette holder CUV-DA-DHS (see section accessories) useful for fluorescence or absorbance measurements.

In need of more power than the AvaLight-DHc? The AvaLight-DH-S is Avantes’ most powerful deuterium halogen source. Like the DHc, the DH-S is also a combined deuterium and halogen light source, capable of transmitting light in the UV/VIS/NIR-range, but has 35 times more halogen output and up to 300 times more deuterium power. The source has a prominent 656 nm deuterium peak which can limit dynamic range (see Avalight-DH-S-BAL as an alternative). It includes a focusing lens assembly, to fully utilize the possibilities and size of your fibre.

For in-line absorbance or fluorescence measurements, Avantes offers the in-line flow cells. They are available for tubing diameters of 1/4, 1/2 and 1 inch. The flow cells consist of Swagelok union cross tube fittings and two UV/VIS/NIR collimating lenses.

The Obsbot Meet 4K is a small wonder, quite literally with its smaller-than-a-GoPro size and list of excellent features, many of which you won't find on other webcams. Its design and features are the highlights here.

When an in-line filter is needed, Avantes offers two types of in-line filter holders: the FH-INLINE-1” and the FH-INLINE. The FH-INLINE-1” is designed to hold one inch filters from 1-60 mm thick. The FH-INLINE is designed for 1/2” or 12-13 mm filters of 1-8 mm thick.

✅ You want options for mounting your webcam: The C920 has a standard claw-type mount, but also includes a conventional thread that supports most tripods and flex mounts. ✅ You want to try streaming: Although the C920 is still a high-quality webcam, its comparatively low entry price makes it a good choice for anyone looking to dip their toes into the world of streaming.

If you're planning on using a webcam purely for these work-related calls then there isn't any point in buying a powerful 4k model as you simply won't see the benefit. The light and color detection will vary for each model though, so you'll still see a variance in recording quality depending on what webcam you buy.

Ecosystems around the world are facing growing threats. The increasing pace of industrialization, pressure from growing populations and increasing urbanization, as well as climate changes can wreak havoc on emerging economies and have health and social implications. Not surprisingly, researchers, scientists and governments are investing significant resources to monitoring and preventing these environmental hazards.

The optical path depends on the size of the flow cell: the 1/4” version has an optical path of 5 mm, the 1/2” of 10 mm and the 1” version 20 mm. They feature SMA-905 connectors for easy coupling to any of our wide range of fiber-optic cables or bundles.

Raman spectroscopy allows the obtaining of individual spectral ‘fingerprints’ of materials. This form of spectroscopy is commonly used in chemistry and in pharmaceutical and medical fields to provide information by which molecules can be identified. To offer our customers optimum performance for a reasonable price, Avantes joined forces with two different partners to offer you three convenient Raman bundles, consisting of a high-performing spectrometer (three different models), a unique laser-probe combination (785nm) supplying enhanced signals and an outstanding software package to analyze the Raman spectra.

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We've curated a list of some of the best possible picks, including the best cheap webcams, based on our 15 years of review experience and thousands of products tested to our strict guidelines. Below, you’ll find our handpicked options based on our thorough hands-on testing process.

In this bizarre new world of home working, you may feel a little overwhelmed when looking at webcams to buy – after all, all these cheap models on Amazon look the same right? Webcams are usually marketed with resolution (720p, 1080p, 4K etc) and framerates because this is the most important factor for most people when buying a product, but there are many other considerations that make a webcam 'good' or 'bad'.

The ATT-INL-EXT is coupled between two SMA terminated fibre-optic cables, whereas the ATT-DA can be connected directly to the light source. Both devices consist of two UV/VIS/NIR collimating lenses mounted on either side of an adjustable iris. The attenuation can be set from 0-100% and can be fixed with a set screw.

The light source delivers a continuous spectrum with high efficiency. The highest stability is in the ultraviolet, visible and near-infrared range, from 200 to 2500 nm. An integrated TTL-shutter and filter holder for filters of up to 50 x 50 x 5.0 mm are included. The TTL-shutter can be controlled from any AvaSpec spectrometer, which means the auto-save-dark option in AvaSoft software can be used (please note: IC-DB26-2 cable is needed).

In spectroscopy, fluorescence is one of the more challenging setups due to the height of fluorescent emission (about 3% of the excitation energy). The AvaSpec-HS2048XL-EVO offers the highest sensitivity and the AvaLight-HPLED series provides excitation at the required wavelength.

Avantes’ new Compact spectrometer is a lightweight, and powerful spectrometer optimized to deliver high-end performance for spectroscopy integration. The Compact spectrometer offers high-speed performance, with integration times of up to 9 μs, minimal stray light as low as 0.1%, and a strong signal-to-noise ratio of 375:1.

Sunlight is defined as the total spectrum of the electromagnetic radiation emitted by the sun. On Earth, sunlight is filtered through the atmosphere, and the solar radiation is visible as daylight when the sun is above the horizon. When the direct radiation is not blocked by clouds, it is experienced as a combination of bright light and heat.

To measure colour, wide angle diffused light from a sample is analyzed. This bundle includes a handheld 50mm integrating sphere and a compact spectrometer. With this bundle, your measurements are free of the gloss-specular component. The measurement optics are placed under an 8º angle (D/8 SPIN).

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Wavelength ranges, resolution tables, detector specifications, and AvaBench options can be found in the instrument page corresponding to each spectrometer type. The key specifications of these optical benches are listed in the table below.

The choice to not include a microphone or autofocus capabilities will make it seem like a half-baked product for anyone just looking for a webcam. However, the inclusion of those features often proves to be more trouble than they're worth for folks broadcasting live on sites like Twitch or YouTube, where a standalone microphone is frequently a better choice.

Avantes works with semiconductor applications such as end-point detection for plasma ion etching, ion beam etching, photoresist stripping, and chemical/mechanical polishing. Instrument configurations have also been deployed in environments for thin film metrology (inline and offline) and plasma diagnostics.

✅ You have casual video call needs: If you don't need anything with high-resolution footage and special features, this is the stripped-down webcam for you.✅ You're on a tight budget: Cheap but reliable, this webcam is reliable without costing you more than $50/£50.

The semiconductor industry can realize significant benefits from spectroscopic measurements during various stages of their processes. Fibre-optic-based spectrometers offer a great value to the industry due to their ability to facilitate in situ measurements within processing environments and facilitate near-real-time analysis.

The magnetic mounting, for example, not only makes it easier to handle - it just snaps onto the included mount - but also allows you to switch between landscape and portrait modes, the latter of which should be ideal for social media content creation. There's also Auto Framing, which we found to be incredibly intuitive and responsive, ensuring that you're very much in the middle of the frame no matter how much you're moving.

For diffuse reflection measurements, Avantes offers the WS-2 reference tile. The RS-2 is available for specular reflection measurements.

A filter-slot mounted on the front of the AvaLight-HAL-S-Mini accepts 1? round or 2?x2? square filters, to block specific ranges of wavelengths or instantly lower the intensity.

To fully utilize your AvaSpec-RS series spectrometer with a replaceable slit, we offer our slit kit. It features a complete set with four slits of 25, 50, 100, 200, and 500 μm. Also included in the kit are the tools to change the slit in the spectrometer easily.

Reflection spectroscopy, often called reflectance spectroscopy, is often used to non-invasively and non-destructively characterise objects and materials. Comparing the reflected light to the light used for illumination, can tell you a lot about the characteristics and nature of the object or material being researched, for instance exact colors, compounds and more.

A great budget webcam for personal video calls with friends and family, it boasts Logitech’s auto-light correction technology at 720p resolution.

This 200 to 960 nm quad-channel spectrometer boasts an optical resolution of 0.22-0.28 nm, which is four times better than a standard AvaSpec-ULS2048CL-EVO covering the same range. The four channels are combined in AvaSoft Spectroscopy Software so it feels as if you are working with only one spectrometer.

Small and sensitive: the AvaTrigger! Designed for use with any AvaSpec-USB2/EVO spectrometer, it enables two different external triggering methods: optical and manual.

Fluorescence spectroscopy, also known as fluorometry or spectrofluorometry, is a type of electromagnetic spectroscopy, which analyzes fluorescence from a sample. It involves using a beam of light that excites the electrons in molecules of certain compounds and causes them to emit light; typically, but not necessarily, visible light. It is a useful technique in many biological (chlorophyll and carotenoid), biochemical (diagnosis of malignancies) and environmental applications.

Spectroscopy is a technique that is very well suited for various environmental applications. Recently, there has been an increase in the need to identify and trace chemical contaminants, especially organic compounds, as they have negative impact on the environment.

❌ You need higher-resolution footage: Limited to 720p, this isn't going to offer the sharpest image quality.❌ You want something for content creation: There are fairly affordable webcams out there that offer better quality videos for content creation and streaming.

The optical output can be controlled through a dongle at the backside or from your spectrometer. At the lowest setting, the light bulb has a colour temperature of 2647K, but provides a significantly longer lifetime. The standard or medium setting changes the colour temperature to 2759K and provides around 30% more power with a bulb lifetime of 4000 hours. The high-power setting gives a colour temperature of 2879K, about 70% more power compared to the long-life setting with a reduced lifetime of the bulb.

Meet the Compact spectrometer, the next-generation photonics backbone spectrometer designed to empower a wide range of applications in various industries. This device is manufactured with Avantes’ newest automation techniques to ensure superior inter-instrument reproducibility. Discover how this innovative spectroscopy instrument will empower your application!

With a special DUV bulb, the AvaLight-XE can be used for deep-ultraviolet applications (below 200 nm). A special direct-attach cuvette holder is available for your fluorescence applications. For transmission measurements, the AvaLight-XE can be used in conjunction with the CUV-ATT-DA, which has an iris attenuator to limit the light output and avoid saturation.

A growing number of countries are banning incandescent lamps from being sold, hugely boosting LED sales. Avantes offers the necessary tools for the photometric and radiometric measurement of LED lights. The spectrometer in this bundle is irradiance calibrated in order to obtain absolute values.

❌ You’re on a budget: If you don’t need the best of the best and also don't have money to burn, it's safe to skip this one.❌ You need 4K at 60fps: The Razer Kiyo Pro Ultra's 4K shooting mode is capped at 30fps, so if you need a high framerate and 4K video, you'll need something else.

To perform such a measurement, usually a parallel lightbeam is used while utilizing collimating lenses between the fiber optics of the setup. The object of interest is then placed between these collimating lenses to measure what light is transmitted through the material.

The optical trigger is useful for measuring pulsed light sources, such as solar simulations. Your Avantes spectrometer can start integrating within 1.5 microseconds after receiving the signal from the AvaTrigger. Alternatively, you can specify a delay time if you are interested in measuring spectral output against time (temporal stability). The AvaTrigger has an SMA-905 connector to easily couple with any accessory or light source from Avantes’ extensive line-up.

Our list is heavy on big brand names such as Logitech for good reason. Reputable brands have been tested across many different devices to make sure that the products are compatible with different graphics software. This is why you may see different quality if you use the same camera on a desktop and a laptop - the webcam hardware communicates differently with different devices.

TechRadar is part of Future US Inc, an international media group and leading digital publisher. Visit our corporate site.

Christian is a keen campaigner for LGBTQ+ rights and the owner of a charming rescue dog named Lucy, having adopted her after he beat cancer in 2021. She keeps him fit and healthy through a combination of face-licking and long walks, and only occasionally barks at him to demand treats when he’s trying to work from home.

Torch Bearerspectrometer

Small and portable, this travel-friendly option is far more capable than it looks with 4K footage, auto framing, and landscape and portrait modes.

Designed for broadband measurements, this UV/VIS absorbance bundle features a high-power deuterium halogen light source with an integrated shutter and a variable dip probe. A versatile bundle to measure absorbance in most situations.

Since these products emit light, the connection with spectroscopy is easily made. In this industry, spectroscopy is mostly utilized for real-time monitoring and quality control before, during and after the manufacturing process.

Logitech, Razer and other well-known webcam manufacturers can provide a product that is more likely to work well across a wide range of different machines, so whether you're looking to run your camera on a new gaming desktop or an old Chromebook, you should see similar results.

The Razer Kiyo Pro, now a staple of Razer's webcam family, is an excellent pick for a well-rounded high-end webcam option. This beast doesn't come cheap, but it delivers performance worth every penny, especially given the flexible feature set that makes it well-suited to just about everything from remote calling into a conference meeting to streaming live on platforms like Twitch.

When light intensity must be reduced, the direct-attached attenuator is a great choice with your AvaLight series light sources. The attenuator helps in situations where detector saturation is an issue. It is attached to the light source and has a SMA connector to couple to other measurement devices and your spectrometer.

Avantes instruments are integrated into a variety of CEMS around the world. Due to the high stability requirements of this technique, any of the Avantes thermo-electrically cooled spectrometers are used in this application.

❌ You're shopping on a budget: The steep price tag is justified by its rich feature set, but the Obsbot Tiny 2 is undeniably one of the priciest webcams out there right now.❌ You just need a webcam: At the end of the day, this is an advanced piece of kit - not worth the investment if you just need a straightforward webcam for video calls.

Calibrating your spectrometer has never been easier: the AvaLight-HAL-CAL-Mini and Avalight-DH-CAL are NIST(National Institute of Standards and Technology)-traceable, calibrated light sources used to measure absolute spectral intensity.

Avantes’ innovative ultra-low stray light (ULS), revolutionary high-sensitivity (HS) and the optimum compromise (HSC) optical benches are the core optical technologies in the AvaSpec SensLine. These highly stable optical benches, combined with our high-performance circuit boards deliver high-performing instruments at affordable prices.

The hardware itself will also be checked for mounting options and available movement, such as a swivel ball joint or fixed positioning. Finally, any onboard microphone will be checked for clarity and its ability to filter out background noise, though it's worth mentioning that most webcams on the market have poor-quality microphones when compared to a dedicated headset or USB mics.

An excellent pick for a well-rounded high-end webcam option, this high-end 1080p webcam is terrific at handling low lighting situations.

Medical and biomedical researchers, as well as OEMs frequently utilize spectroscopy techniques for clinical and research processes. Ultraviolet, visible and near-infrared wavelength ranges are measured for a variety of medical and biomedical applications.

For OEM customers, Avantes offers a line of enclosures for their spectrometers. There are multiple enclosures available for different combinations of AvaBenches and circuit boards.

For all UV-VIS-NIR applications and ATT-INL-EXT setups where light intensity must be reduced, Avantes offers the inline fibre-optic attenuator (ATT-INL-EXT) and the direct attached fibre-optic attenuator (ATTDA). This device is an iris attenuator which controls light throughput to avoid detector saturation.

Instruments in our AvaSpec NIRLine are high-performance, near-infrared spectrometers that are optimized for the demands of measuring long wavelengths. This line provides leading-edge performance for dispersive NIR instruments with toroidal focusing mirrors and dynamic dark correction for enhanced stability.

This bundle was especially designed for single-layer thin-film measurements, with a light source, a reflection probe, and a stage and standard included. The setup can measure thin films ranging from 10 nm up to 50 µm, with a resolution of 1 nm, and supports UV, VIS, and NIR measurements from 200 up to 1100 nm.

Avantes uses the high-sensitivity AvaSpec spectrometers in combination with a wide variety of lasers (including 532 and 785 nm) to give you the best result for your Raman measurements. The spectrometers are appropriately configured according to the wavelength of the laser.

Raman spectroscopy is a technique that characterizes inelastic scattering of photons in covalently bound molecules. This scattering is then used to define the material’s so-called molecular fingerprint, crystallinity and other specifications. Raman provides an invaluable analytical tool for molecular fingerprinting used in material identification, as well as monitoring changes in molecular bond structure (e.g. state changes, stresses and strains).

A niche buy that sways itself towards content creators, this shoots fantastic 60fps 1080p videos that are geared towards streamers.

In our review process, we found the AI controls to be truly impressive, with the lens head mounted on a mechanized gimbal to track your head's position with an impressive level of precision. Even its hand gesture features work pretty well. Combined with 4k and 1080p resolutions, 60fps and 30fps options, and some of the clearest sound quality you'll find on any webcam, you have a near-perfect webcam for any situation and need. It's also very expensive, but at this level of quality, the price might just be worth it for some people.

The AvaLight-HAL-CAL-ISPxx-Mini is a special version of the Avalight-HAL-CAL-Mini, which enables coupling any of Avantes’ AvaSphere-xx-IRRAD integrating spheres to the lightsource (xx = 30, 50 or 80) for calibration. This source is supplied with a special bottom plate to stabilize the AvaSphere. The Avalight-HAL-CAL-Mini and Avalight-HAL-CAL-ISPxx-Mini include a power supply.

The best webcams can truly enhance your PC setup, whether it's a high-end gaming rig or a productivity machine in the office. But there are so many models and types out there, making it hard to choose the right one.

But with plenty of Black Friday deals here already and on the horizon, it's never been easier to find a webcam that's both affordable and exactly the quality that you need.

The Insta360 Link is a rather unique and highly recommended webcam thanks to its high-end specs and clever AI-controlled functionality. Instead of having buttons on the webcam itself, you use gestures to switch between various modes. There's also an automatic privacy mode that activates after the camera registers ten seconds of inactivity, which is handy for avoiding any mishaps if you need to step away from your computer during a work call.

Avantes, the leading OEM spectroscopy manufacturer and designer is the best choice for high-quality and highly reproduceable spectroscopy solutions for low- and high-volume customers.

Oh, and you're also getting a built-in privacy shutter and omnidirectional mic - both of which you'll miss out on if you get its direct rival, the equally formidable Elgato Facecam Pro. The only thing is that it limits you to 4K at 30fps shooting, something the Facecam Pro does offer.

Since spectroscopy is used for numerous applications. We have defined our products in different lines, as seen below. We offer instruments with a small form factor to integrate into other devices in the CompactLine: high-sensitivity instruments for more demanding applications in the SensLine and spectrometers especially configured for the near-infrared range in our NIRLine. The StarLine spectrometers are our most versatile instruments for general spectroscopy applications.

Also on board is the HD26 digital I/O connector with 13 programmable digital I/O ports, 2 analogue out-ports and 2 analogue in-ports. The connector is compatible with the AS-5216 I/O connector.

Two special fiber-optic cables (FC part number terminating in FIA) are required for coupling with these micro flow cells. The special fiber-optic cable is the window for these flow cells.

The AvaLight-D-S is a deuterium light source only, making it a great option for measurements in the UV range, 190 to 400 nm. The AvaLight-D-S-DUV version starts even lower at 175 nm, for your deep-UV experiments. This version also offers twice the intensity at 200 nm.

Featuring crisp 1080p HD resolution, fantastic exposure, and an affordable price, it remains a fan-favorite webcam that hits that sweet spot in value.

We keep lighting levels consistent and test for well-lit and low-light conditions to put the webcam sensor through its paces. Webcams with unsatisfactory sensors struggle if a subject isn't well lit, resulting in a fuzzy 'static' like interference known as background noise. We make note of how accurate the colors are in any recorded footage and the overall clarity of video and photographs taken on the webcam.

A combined direct-attach cuvette holder and attenuator is optionally available (CUV-ATT-DA-HAL). For attenuation you can use the in-line filter holder (FH-INLINE) or the in-line attenuator (ATT-INL).

Below you'll find full write-ups for each of the best webcams in our list. We've tested each one extensively, so you can be sure that our recommendations can be trusted.

All AvaBench NIR optical benches have symmetrical Czerny-Turner designs with a fibre-optic entrance connector (standard is SMA; other options are available), a specially designed collimating focusing mirror, and a diffraction gratin A choice of different NIR gratings can be selected with the products.

When an in-line filter is needed, Avantes offers two types of in-line filter holders: the FH-INLINE-1” and the FH-INLINE. The FH-INLINE-1” is designed to hold one inch filters from 1-60 mm thick. The FH-INLINE is designed for 1/2” or 12-13 mm filters of 1-8 mm thick.

If you're buying a Logitech webcam, though, you can check out the latest Logitech promo codes for ways to get money off your purchase.

Most AvaSpec spectrometers are USB powered, but some users prefer to power their instrument externally. Avantes PS-12V and PS-24V can be used to connect your AvaSpec spectrometer and AvaLight light sources to any 100-240V power connection.

Get the best of two worlds with the AvaLight-DHc. It has both a deuterium light source and a halogen light source, providing you with adequate light between 200 and 2500 nm for nearly all absorbance chemistry applications. Deuterium emits light between 200 and 550 nm, whereas halogen emits light of up to 2500 nm. Coupling to the rest of your spectroscopy system is easy with the SMA connector.

The need for greater efficiency, quality, and safety in agricultural production is increasingly being addressed through the introduction of spectroscopic techniques during and after production and processing. The rugged and field-deployable characteristics of compact, dispersive array spectrometers along with the inherent benefits of fiber-optic sampling are driving increasing adoption of this technology in agricultural operations.

For in-line measurements of low liquid volumes, Avantes offers our micro flow cells. The micro flow cells feature a Z-design and can easily be coupled to 1.5 mm PTFE tubing with 0.5 mm inner diameter. Typically these are used for absorption measurements and HPLC applications.

In the lighting industry, the focus is not only on manufacturers of different light bulbs and LEDs, but the companies involved in testing and validating these bulbs and LEDs, and the assembly of these products in for instance street lights and solar simulators as well.

The sun is the primary source of energy on Earth. Radiation from the sun strikes the Earth’s atmosphere and begins to be absorbed by air particles and gases, while the remaining energy reaches the Earth’s surface. Earth absorbs much of this radiation, and reflects and emits radiation as well. Even small changes to the balance of this energy system is believed to be able to cause intense shifts in the Earth’s climate.

This monster is the right choice if you're a streamer, a TikTok creator, or a vlogger. It shoots 4K videos at 60fps and delivers snappy autofocusing.

In order to correct fluctuations and drift from your light source, periodic referencing is required. To facilitate this, Avantes offers this series of reflection probes with a self-referencing feature.

AvantesVarius

Though originally for streaming, this incredibly reliable webcam is affordable enough for casual users and those who need something for work.

Avantes offers aside a wide selection of spectrometers and the necessary accessories like integrating spheres and cosine correctors to accomodate measurements for the lighting industry.

Avantes uses the high-sensitivity AvaSpec spectrometers in combination with a 532 nm or 785 nm laser to give you the best result for your Raman measurements. The spectrometers are appropriately configured according to the wavelength of the laser.

The absorbance (also called optical density) of a material is a logarithmic ratio of the radiation falling upon a material, to the radiation transmitted through a material. UV/VIS absorbance measurements encompass a wide variety of chemical and biochemical applications which involve many areas of research and industrial end uses. UV/VIS absorbance can be applied qualitatively and quantitatively in spectroscopic measurement applications ranging from blood parameters to chemical concentrations in process and reaction monitoring.

For measurement of high-powered LEDs and sources, Avantes offers the AvaSphere-100, -150 and -200mm. The number corresponds with the internal diameter of the spheres in millimetres.

We would put the Elgato Facecam Pro at the top if it wasn't for its steep price tag. As expensive as it is, this is the best webcam you can buy, especially if you're a streamer, a TikTok creator, or a vlogger. At its center is that 4K at 60fps video resolution – it's the first webcam in the world to do so – thanks to that 1/1.8-inch Sony Starvis sensor that's also responsible for its exceptional dynamic range.

Is it a webcam or is it an action camera? You get the best of both worlds with this brilliant 1080p webcam from Logitech that's feature-rich and affordable.

❌ You just need a webcam for video calls: If you only need a webcam for work meetings or video calls with your family, this is an almost hilarious level of overkill. ❌ You want great portability: The Facecam Pro is actually lighter than it looks, but this is still a chunky webcam that isn't super travel-friendly.

The AvaLight-XE is a pulsed xenon light source, perfect for ultraviolet applications like fluorescence. When connected to your AvaSpec spectrometer through the IC-DB26-2 cable (sold separately), the flashes are synchronized with the data collected by the spectrometer. The number of flashes per scan can be selected in AvaSoft.

✅ You want a feature-rich 4K webcam: The Obsbot Meet 4K has a tonne of useful features, many of which simply aren't present in other webcams at this price point.✅ You need portability: This is one of the most travel-friendly webcams we've ever reviewed, from its compact size to the included carry case.

It doesn’t matter if you’re trying to keep in touch with your extended network, putting together the perfect work-from-home setup or getting ready for back to school season, invest in one of these made for computer cameras to make sure your family and colleagues can see your bright, shiny face. From the webcams ideal for game streaming to excellent webcams for Zoom, we’ve collected our top picks here as well as included our price comparison tool to help you find the best deal.

Since more communication is happening online these days, it’s crucial to have your zoom calls with friends and video conferencing meetings that are crystal clear. And, that means you need to invest in one of the best webcams for your computer setup. It’s true that most laptops or all-in-one computers already come with a webcam installed but having a dedicated one will offer more features and higher resolutions.

Irradiance means measuring how much light reaches a specific place. In this bundle, a cosine corrector is included to collect light from a 180-degree angle, so the measurements are precise. The comprehensive AvaSoft-Irrad software makes it possible to perform fully calibrated, traceable radiometric and photometric measurements.

The standard SMA-905 connector supplies an easy connection between the lamp and optical fibres, making the AvaLight-CAL-xxx a low-cost wavelength calibration system for any fibre-optic spectrometer. AvaSoft-Full spectroscopy software includes an automatic recalibration procedure.

TechRadar doesn't use any computer programs to benchmark a webcam as their quality is visually noticeable. Instead, models will be stacked up against products with similar specifications and MSRP to see how they compare, and ran through a few scenarios.

The top of the tripod has an attachment head which features two holes; one measuring 6.8 mm in diameter to hold the barrel of a cosine corrector (CC-VIS/NIR) or a reflection probe and a setscrew to hold the probe or cosine corrector in place. The second hole is a 3/8”-24 threaded hole for a COL-UV/VIS collimating lens.