Drones can be used to find lost or stranded victims in remote areas. By attaching heat-seeking equipment to the unmanned aerial vehicle, using drones for search and rescue missions has the potential to set milestone after milestone for safety and protection in many civilian sectors of society.

The first drone toy was invented by Etienne Omnichen back in 1920. It flew a distance of 360 meters and made over 1000 successfully recorded flights. It also paved the way for the Convertawings Model A quadcopter, designed by Dr, George E Bothezat in 1956. This model aircraft was the first 4-rotor design to successfully demonstrate forward flight motion.

Drones are revolutionizing the amateur film-making industry with low-budget producers and directors creating truly amazing material without spending having to spend thousands of dollars.

A: Most TASER energy devices have a 5-year recommended useful life. When a TASER energy device is deployed, the used cartridge is discarded, but the TASER energy device can be reloaded with a new cartridge and deployed again.

In 2015, the consumer drone industry experienced its biggest disappointment so far following the Lily drone disaster! With upwards of $34,000.000.00 in pre-sales, the original company ended up filing for bankruptcy and shutting down indefinitely after a series of delays and failed prototypes. This was a painful (and costly) lesson for drone enthusiasts at the time.

Let’s look at some of the most frequently asked questions related to TASER energy devices and better understand a less-lethal technology that has been integral in saving more than 275,000 lives from death or serious bodily injury.

When World War 2 broke out in the late 1930’s, drones were still quite primitive compared to the unmanned aerial vehicles of today. They were mostly used by the Navy for target practice. However, some of these aircrafts were designed with highly-futuristic technology and would ultimately pave the way for modern drone warfare. They were equipped with TV cameras that could relay images back to a central controller similar to those of present-day military drones.

Note that some TASER energy devices can be used in both drive-stun and probe mode, but probe mode is preferred because it is much more effective in stopping a threat.

Drone usage in movie production is currently revolutionizing the film industry with its ability to capture aerial images and action shots both swiftly and accurately.

Using drones for internet connectivity is currently being explored by Facebook CEO Mark Zuckerburg in the hopes of bringing internet access to the developing world.

These drones fly up to 18000 meters and are used for surveillance or they are armed with rockets and bombs. They use state-of-the-art technology to compile lists of targets while determining both enemy positions and human populations not involved in conflict.

The first drones to be used in World War 1 were unmanned, remote-controlled aircrafts. One in particular known as The Kettering Bug, was an unpiloted biplane that flew over a target with a bomb attached on a pre-determined route. Set to autopilot, the aircraft was then ‘on its own’.

The innovative company behind the Phantom 4, DJI is undoubtedly a contender in the drone industry. It was founded by Frank Wang in 2006 a manufacturers a wide range of UAV’s as well as flying platforms, flight controllers, multi-rotors, helicopter parts and handheld aerial gimbals.

A drone taxi is also known as a flying taxi, passenger drone or pilotless helicopter. It is type of unmanned aerial vehicle that carries human passengers from point A to point B. The first drone taxi was introduced in 2016 by Chinese entrepreneurs at the Consumer Electronics show.

Drones are advancing architectural developments at a rapid rate with their ability to take images of various buildings in order to create 3D replicas of their structures in order to duplicate them.

Milestones in drone-based media coverage are currently being set with local journalists now being able to capture aerial news footage previously reserved for larger outlets with access to helicopters.

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Drones are currently revolutionizing the recreational industry with its rapidly evolving technology. However, FAA regulations restrict drones for personal or hobby use to a maximum weight of 55lbs. The ways in which drones are being used for personal enjoyment include the following:

The Hewitt-Sperry Automatic Airplane first appeared in World War 1 and was designed by Peter Hewitt and Elmer Sperry. It acted as an aerial torpedo also known as a flying bomb. It was the first pilotless aircraft capable of carrying an explosive device to its target. It is often considered to be the forerunner of the modern cruise missile.

Milestones currently being set by using drones in agriculture include their ability to take inventory of crops, mapping farmland and irrigation systems, identifying crop failures in the early stages, spraying pesticides and fertilizers and monitoring livestock populations.

Likewise, TASER energy devices result in safer outcomes for subjects as well. Seattle Police Department in the United States reported a 48% reduction in suspect injury in use of force incidents following the introduction of TASER energy devices [4]. In France, there was a 15% decrease in lethal force firearm usage against suspects in volatile situations [5].

TASER, TASER 7, X2, X26P, Bolt 2, Pulse and Pulse+ are trademarks of Axon Enterprise, Inc., some of which are registered in the United States and other countries. For more information, visit axon.com/legal. All rights reserved. © 2023 Axon Enterprise, Inc

In 1940, the TDN-I drone was developed and used. It paved the way for ‘Project Fox’ in 1941, which led to the development of the Naval Aircraft Factory assault drone. It used an RCA television camera and screen mounted inside the TG-2 control aircraft. A milestone indeed for unmanned aerial vehicle assault weapon technology.

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It is worth mentioning at this point that back in December of 2013, Amazon released a video showcasing its CEO’s dream of a future worldwide drone-based delivery system. While Jeff Bezos and his multi-billion dollar company was not the first to conceive of this idea, Amazon was indeed the one to bring it to the public’s attention. In an interview on 60 Minutes, Bezos described the technology as being possible within 5 years!

“Officers deserve the protection it [TASER] affords them,” says Simon Chesterman, the Armed Policing Lead for the National Police Chiefs’ Council (NPCC) in the UK [3].

One of the innovative recreational uses for drones is aerial photography which uses high-flying camera drones to capture unique and stunning viewpoints.

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This year marked a milestone event when the biggest and most expensive military drone to date, the US Navy Global Hawk surveillance aircraft worth $150,000,000.00, was shot down by Iranian forces on June 20, 2019. It was the first time in history that this high-end spy drone has ever been taken down. It was one of 35 Hawk drones currently in use by the United States military.

These drones are designed specifically for Special Forces to be used for medium range surveillance such as target acquisition and damage assessment. These drones are called MALE or HALE drones – that stand for Medium Altitude Long Endurance or High Altitude Long Endurance.

This company started out as a manufacturing company for model-making remote-controlled aircrafts. It was founded in Hong Kong in 1999 and set a milestone with the E-Spyder which received the world’s very first certification for an electrically-powered aircraft. It was also the first company to create the first ready-to-fly straight out-of-the box drone, the Typhoon Q-500.

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New and exciting opportunities lie ahead for drone usage in emergency services, particularly when it comes to delivering medical supplies to stranded victims in life-threatening situations.

Hi! I’m Mario Kuss and this is the place where I nerd out about drones. As an avid drone builder, I love getting out and fly for hours. On this blog I share all the things I learn about drones.

A milestone in aerial skill development, drones are currently being used to practice roll, pitch, yaw, throttle, hovering, sliding and other pilot maneuvers.

Drones are most widely known for their military applications but they are currently making headway with a number of civilian uses as well. The top three include the following:

In conclusion, the history of drones is an exciting one, dating back to its creation in 1907 and its inception in World War 1 and 2. With the help of modern technology, drones have advanced quickly, setting milestones along the way. They are primarily used for military operations but are currently making headway in both the commercial and recreational industry as well civil sectors in society.

Figure 2: Quadcopter designed by George De Bothezat, making descent at McCook Field after remaining airborne for two minutes, 45 seconds. Picture from Edison National Historic Site archives.

The first military drone was launched in 1917 during World War 1 and known as the Ruston Proctor Aerial Target. It was the first unmanned, radio-controlled aircraft in history and based upon Nikola Tesla’s RC technology. It was designed to act as a flying bomb that could be safely piloted into enemy territory. Ultimately, it was never used in combat but led to the creation of The Kettering Bug to be used later in the war.

One drone in this class is the Heron made by Israeli Aerospace Industries. With 1000kg and a wingspan of 16 meters it has a flight time of 52 hours.

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A: When a TASER energy device is deployed, 2 probes are released from the weapon at a pre-determined angle. When these probes make contact with a subject, the area between the 2 probes will receive the signal to flex.

A: Pepper spray, or OC spray, works by spraying a chemical compound, causing temporary blindness. This spray effects the eyes, ears, nose, and throat and can cause burning and itchy eyes for a full 24 hours after exposure. In contrast, TASER energy device exposures are typically over in about 5 seconds and are not designed to result in lingering immobility or pain. However, exposure to a TASER energy device can be painful for individuals during that brief electrical cycle, so an exposure to a TASER energy device should be treated seriously. After exposure to a TASER energy device, it is recommended a subject be monitored for 20 minutes to ensure they are feeling well.

TASER self defense

These drones are used to provide Intelligence, Surveillance, Target Acquisition and Reconnaissance (or ISTAR). The fixed-wing FULMAR is an example of a class 1 drone and weighs about 20kg with a range of approximately 90km and endurance of around 12 hours. The top speed is 100km/hr with a maximum altitude of 4000m when carrying a payload of 8kg.

No, in many cases, drawing and displaying a TASER energy device without an actual deployment is sufficient to safely resolve a situation. A UK police study showed that in 81% of cases, simply displaying a TASER energy device was enough to gain compliance from a subject and de-escalate the incident [8]. The figures rose to 88% of subjects surrendering after a TASER was displayed in Finland [9] and 93% in Ontario, Canada [10]. This intervening step helps offer a layer of protection in dangerous situations to de-escalate. “It can be seen that the use of the TASER [energy device] prevented police officers from having to use more force on dozens of occasions,” noted a report on pilot deployments in Central, East, and North Netherlands, as well as Rotterdam, the Netherlands [11].

In 2001, following the aftermath of 911, the CIA sent armed drones overseas to Afghanistan in the fight against the Taliban. The first American drone-based kill happened in February of 2002 when an unmanned aircraft called the Predator struck a large target thought to be the hiding place of Osama Bin Laden. It turned not to be, however, and an innocent man named Daraz Khan (out collecting scrap metal) was killed instead.

A: TASER energy devices are designed to incapacitate a subject long enough for law enforcement to secure the subject or for civilians to begin to move away from aggressors. However, TASER energy devices can be used on a single subject for longer than the initial 5-second cycle where justified. A user can deploy a back-up cartridge to maximise probe spread and improve NMI effectiveness, or re-energise probes that have already made a successful connection when compliance is not yet achieved. Either scenario would incapacitate a subject for another electrical cycle or for as long as probes are re-energised. It is therefore imperative for both public safety and civilians to be trained on TASER best practices and follow any agency or state policies and laws that that guide TASER energy device use.

A: TASER energy devices are designed to temporarily incapacitate a subject only as long as the electrical cycle, meaning the subject can recover immediately and most feel no residual side-effects. There are no known long-term effects from being exposed to a TASER energy device. This is significant given that there are more than 850 reports, abstracts, studies and reference materials on TASER energy devices, in addition to approximately 5 million field deployments over 25 years.

The word ‘drone’ was adopted from the bee definition in reference to the first remotely-piloted aircrafts used for battleship target practice in the military. The term ‘drone’ was coined in honor of the mother or ‘queen’ bee. The term fit as drones can only fly if controlled by an operator on the ground or in the ‘mother’ airplane. It was first used with the Fairey Queen aerial vehicle in the 1920’s and later with Havilland Queen Bee target aircraft in the 1930’s.

This class includes the biggest drones of the World. The most famous military drone is the MQ-1 Predator. Primary used by the United States Air Force and between 1995 and 2018 360 drones were built. Other drones of this class are the Reaper ore the Global Hawk.

“TASER [energy devices] undoubtedly provid[e] safer outcomes for police, the public – and the subject,” comments Superintendent Chris Scahill, National Manager of Police Response and Operation, New Zealand [6]. In fact, zero subject injuries were recorded from 212 uses of TASER energy devices in a New Zealand study [7].

In July 1849, the earliest known recording of an unmanned aerial vehicle being used in warfare was the Austrian incendiary balloon attack on Venice. Around 200 balloons (each carrying a 25 to 30 pound bomb) were launched from land and then dropped onto the city using a time fuse. The marked the beginning of drone warfighting in history.

Front-line police deserve to be protected by equipment that not only protects them, but the public too. This was the vision behind TASER energy devices, less-lethal devices that were designed and created to make the world a safer place. With over 850 reports, abstracts, letters, studies, and resource materials, and more than 5 million field deployments in nearly 30 years, TASER energy devices are proven to be the most safe and effective less-lethal tool on an officer’s belt.

Drones are being used by people around the world for the sheer speed, thrill and excitement of flying an unmanned aerial vehicle.

Milestones in drone usage for engineering purposes are tied directly to their ability to quickly and efficiently survey possible areas for road construction, airport establishment and infrastructure development.

Are there ways of ensuring that a TASER energy device deployment is captured on body-worn video (BWV) camera for greater transparency? Can you track TASER energy device usage?

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Drone light shows, with their innovative technology, are replacing fireworks as the latest and greatest form of evening, party and holiday entertainment.

A: No, TASER energy devices do not electrocute subjects. TASER energy devices use electrical current to temporarily incapacitate subjects by inducing neuromuscular incapacitation, or NMI. NMI is simple. Basically, TASER energy devices send a signal to your muscles telling them to flex. This is the same technology you see in off-the-shelf muscle stimulators used for rehab and muscle therapy. The amount of current actually delivered in this signal is extremely low, far below the amount needed to electrocute someone.

Drone-based delivery services are making headway currently with the promise of goods being delivered right to your front door (especially in areas where road travel is difficult) in the near future.

Drones are gaining popularity at a rapid rate these days. With advancing technology, it seems there is an endless need for this high-flying device both commercially and recreationally. The history of drones is vast and exciting, from its creation in 1907 to its inception in World War 1 and 2.

The first country to build a military drone was Israel back in 1973. It developed and implemented drone technology following the Arab-Israeli war of 1973 after sustaining huge losses to its air force. The country is currently one of the top drone exporters in the world.

A leader in innovation, Intel is taking the world by storm with its amazing drone light show displays. Responsible for the ‘Shooting Star’ drone, this company is laying the groundwork for an entirely new form of ‘firework’ entertainment.

In 2016, one of the best drone makers to date, DJI, introduced the Phantom 4, the first ‘smart’ computer drone with high-tech learning capabilities. It could avoid obstacles and intelligently track people, animals and objects using photographic imagery. Unlike other drones, it was not limited to a GPS signal which marked a major milestone for consumer drones in general.

TASER energy devices offer a less-lethal, intermediate force option in dangerous situations. Proven to be safer than other uses of force, including firearms, baton strikes, punches, and kicks [see graph below], TASER energy devices give officers a reliable tool on their belt. In Orlando, Florida, police found a 50% decrease in attacks on officers after the introduction of TASER energy devices [1], and Queensland Police Service in Australia found a 40% reduction in officer assaults following the introduction of TASER energy devices [2].

Using drones for hurricane research and tornado tracking can allow scientists to penetrate the eye of the storm and collect relevant data without risking human lives. Temperature, pressure, humidity and location can be determined while saving both lives and money in the process.

Now that you know the basic history of drones, let’s continue to explore this topic in more detail below. We will discuss the milestones you need to know including who made the first drone, what the first armed drone was, how drones were used in both World War 1 and World War 2, who developed the first military drone, how military drones are used and classified, how the taxi drone was invented, how drones are advancing in both the commercial and recreational industry, etc.

Today, civil drones are being used in a number of different commercial industries for an assortment of reasons. The businesses currently benefiting from advancing drone technology include:

So, if you’re ready to learn more about the history of drones and the milestones paving the way for these unmanned aircrafts, then let’s get started!

In fact, a single Christmas tree light bulb outputs more than 100 times more current than TASER energy devices. (Light bulb = 156mA, X2/X26P = 1.2 mA, TASER 7 = 1.4 mA)

The Predator drone went on to change the character of war. Its advanced capabilities altered the military’s perception of drones, changed the way countries waged war and reshaped both the aviation and defense industries.

A: Less than 2,000 volts of electricity typically flow into a subject when a TASER energy device makes a connection. And this electricity flows at a very low current, in a precise waveform, which is why TASER energy devices are tested and proven to have a reliable cardiac safety profile.

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During this time, drone prototypes were successfully built and tested but by the time the ‘Bug’ made its first flight, the war was already over. Nonetheless, it marked the beginning of the modern cruise missile. Meanwhile, the creation of the military rocket had reached a high degree of perfection during the early 1900’s, not to mention being a more cost-effective way to successfully deliver an explosive payload!

TASER energy devices use electrical current to induce neuromuscular incapacitation. When a TASER energy device is deployed at a distance, 2 probes are released from the weapon. When both of these probes enter a subject, a circuit is created. Basically, we send a signal to all the muscles in between the 2 probes telling them to flex. For these few seconds, the subject is not controlling these muscles, and thus they become immobilised. This is the same technology you see in off-the-shelf muscle stimulators used for rehab and muscle therapy.

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What is the history of drones? The history of drones is vast and exciting, from its creation in 1907 to its inception in World War 1 and 2. Drones have advanced quickly through modern technology with many milestones along the way. They are primarily used for military operations but are currently gaining popularity in both the commercial and recreational industry as well as civilian sectors of society.

This Chinese company operates out of Washington State and is a current leader in drone technology. It is responsible for the creation of the EVO done, a folding, portable UAV with a stabilized camera that can reach speeds of up to 44mph! Watch for this innovative company to take the drone world by storm in the near future!

Drone use in society today seems inevitable as result of the many milestones that have paved the way. As drone technology continues to advance, these aircrafts get smaller, lighter, faster and quieter with stronger batteries, improved fuel efficiency and flight times and better optic capabilities. The future seems bright indeed for these unmanned aerial vehicles. Stay tuned for more!

With their unsurpassed surveillance abilities, using drones to take digital images has the potential to revolutionize the way we piece together information to create modern 3-D maps. This technology is vital to military operations, commercial businesses and civilian districts alike.

The DroneBullet is basically a hybrid aircraft that is part missile and part quadcopter. It is often referred to as a ‘kamikaze’ drone. It has a take-off weight of 910 grams and can reach speeds of up to 350 kilometers/hour. It can lock onto an enemy drone, pursue it and then crash into it! This unmanned aerial vehicle is currently revolutionizing the use of drones in the military.

Drone-based conservation is making headway with its ability to monitor ecological environments including migration tracking, habitat management and flood assessment.

The world’s first-known quadcopter was created back in 1907 by two brothers named Jacques and Louis Breguet. They were working side-by-side with the controversial Nobel Prize winner Professor Charles Richet at the time. An exciting discovery indeed, it was also plagued with problems off the get go. It required four men to steady it and it could only fly two a mere two feet off the ground!

Drone use in transportation is gaining ground today because of the aircraft’s ability to maneuver above and around often inaccessible areas such as warehouses, shipping containers and terminals.

A: Contrary to popular belief, what makes electricity dangerous to humans doesn’t have much to do with voltage, but rather with current. When voltage passes through an object or subject at a very high current, that can be dangerous. TASER energy devices use a relatively low current, which provides a reliable safety profile and allows them to be classified as less-lethal weapons.

TASER energy devices are designed for safety, effectiveness, objective accountability and performance. As deploying a TASER energy device constitutes a use of force, documentation is important to assess proper usage. With Signal technology enabled, drawing a TASER energy device sends an alert to an Axon body-worn video camera to start recording to ensure the incident is captured.

A current milestone being set by drone use in construction includes the ability to quickly and affordably survey areas under development to see how the buildings and properties are progressing.

A: TASER energy devices work by circulating electrical current through a subject, causing temporary immobility. However, the level of current delivered is actually quite low, well below the level necessary to interfere with a pacemaker. In fact, pacemakers are required by regulation to withstand an AED shock, which has thousands of times more energy than a TASER energy devices. So no, TASER energy devices will not stop a pacemaker.*

Military drones are currently used for a number of tactical purposes and are often categorized by weight, range, speed and capability. There are three main classifications used today by NATO troupes. These include the following:

In 2006, the FAA recognized the potential for non-military drone applications and issued a non-consumer permit for the first commercial drone. This opened up a wide range of opportunities for professional who wanted to use drones to advance their companies in a variety of business ventures.

TASER technology is one of the most studied, safe and effective means of quickly stopping a threat. So, why are there so many misconceptions and myths around TASER energy devices? As with most topics shrouded in mystery, the misconceptions stem from a lack of understanding.

The first successfully armed and deployed military drone was created in 1943 by the German military. Known as the ‘Fritz X’, it was the first remote-controlled, unmanned weapon to actually be put into operational use. It carried a 2,300lb bomb that was used to sink ships during combat. It undoubtedly paved the way for modern anti-ship missiles and other precision-guided weapons used in modern military tactics.

There are many drone companies that have (and continue to) set milestones including Autel Robotics, DJI, Intel, Parrot and Yuneec. Keep an eye out for the newest and lasted innovative drone models from these well-known manufactures.

Q: Ok so voltage isn’t as dangerous as current, but still, how many volts of electricity does a TASER energy device deliver?

Drones have made one of the biggest shifts in today's industry, and their usage is increasing day by day. Drones can reach places that we would never reach by ourselves. One of the flaws we can say...

In World War 2, Reginald Denny created the very first remote controlled aircraft. It was called the Radioplane OQ-2 and was the first massed produced drone made in the United States. This was a major milestone in the manufacturing of drone for the military. A follow-up version called the Radioplane OQ-3 later became the most widely used drone in the history of the United States service. Over 9,400 were built during World War 2!

This French company is known primarily for its flagship product called the Bebop which can fly at high altitudes for over 25 minutes! It was established in 1994 in Paris and is paving the way for drone usage in the automotive and civil markets.

So, the closer you deploy a TASER energy device to a subject, the less distance there will be between the probes. This means there is less muscle mass to stimulate, generally resulting in lower NMI. It is recommended that the probes be at least 12 inches apart to have the greatest potential for NMI. Different TASER energy devices deploy probes at different angles.

Drones have advanced quickly through modern technology with many milestones along the way. They are primarily used for military operations but are currently gaining popularity in both the commercial and recreational industry as well as civilian sectors of society.

Figure 1: Winston Churchill and the Secretary of State for War waiting to see the launch of a de Havilland Queen Bee radio-controlled target drone, 6 June 1941

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Unlike all other force options, the TASER energy device records event logs for every user action, including safety activation and trigger event duration with times and dates. Pulse logs also display an objective pulse-by-pulse record of delivered electrical output. This information is recorded for safety and objective accountability. TASER logs can be ingested into Axon Evidence and linked to evidence files and BWV footage to create a more comprehensive view of an incident for investigation purposes.

In 2010, a French company known as Parrot released the very first Wi-Fi operated flying drone controlled using only a smartphone! It was well-received both critically and commercially and won the 2010 CES Innovation award for best Electronic Gaming Hardware. It sold over a half a million units following this acclamation.

During the late 1930’s, the US Navy created the Curtiss N2C2-2 drone. It was revolutionary in its design and the benchmark for similar drones that the United States Army Air Force later used as target practice for its gunmen.

A: No, TASER energy devices and stun guns are not the same. With the average stun gun, the weapon works by inflicting localized pain to discourage a particular behavior. The weapon is turned on and driven into an attacker (drive-stun), allowing electricity to travel through their outer layer of skin and deliver a sharp pain for as long as the weapon is held in contact with the exposed area.

*Kroll, M.W., Brave, M.A., Pratt, H.M.O. et al. Benefits, Risks and Myths of TASER Handheld Electrical Weapons. Hum Factors Mech Eng Def Saf 3, 7 (2019).

Furthermore, law enforcement and professional TASER energy device models released after 2011 are designed on an all-digital platform, allowing the energy weapon to provide objective analytics of use.