A dense matrix of 1.5 mm signal generating channels create 2002 control points for geometric analysis. The position of all control points is confirmed to be within 0.1 mm manufacturing tolerance resulting in reliable accuracy. The GRID³ᴰ solution provides users with the confidence to make informed decisions on your department’s imaging systems.

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Our proprietary GRID³ᴰ analysis software uses an advanced, automated control point detection algorithm using channel detection methods. This results in a reduction of lost data points and improved detection accuracy. The algorithm is minimally affected by micro air pockets or image artifacts adjacent to measurement control points.

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“What I like about the QUASAR™ GRID³ᴰ system is the simplicity of its design and operation. In a matter of minutes I can obtain a full 3D distribution of geometric distortion. Fine-tuning an MR sequence is now an efficient undertaking, as opposed to a nearly endless chore of phantom preparation and image analysis.”

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The phantom is designed for simple, reproducible insertion into a Leksell G-frame fiducial box or use within the frameless ICON™ platform. Automated image analysis with an advanced user interface provides efficient image distortion analysis. Customizable interpretation, visualization and reporting features, enable smooth workflow in a clinical setting.

Included within the transparent data reporting structure is the ability to assess Geometric Distortion within an imported GammaPlan® spatial reference frame. This feature allows correlation of data with the Leksell Gamma Knife® Coordinate System. Confirming your data within a familiar frame of reference increases confidence in GRID³ᴰ results.

STANESCU T., JANS H.-S., WACHOWICZ K., FALLONE B.G., Investigation of a 3D system distortion correction method for MR images, Journal of Applied Clinical Medical Physics, Vol. 11, No. 1, Winter 2010, pp 200-216

Image distortionmeaning

Process images and assess image distortion on MR and CT systems used in SRS planning, with or without a Leksell Gamma Knife® fiducial box. Ability to process co-registered datasets with increased support for ICON™ CBCT analysis. Valuable for Image Distortion Analysis on all Leksell Gamma Knife® platforms.

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Each control point has a calculated geometric distortion and a detection uncertainty. Detected control points can be manually tuned by the user as desired to increase reporting accuracy. The software supports analysis directly within the GammaPlan™ frame of reference to increase user confidence in the resultant GRID³ᴰ DVF.

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The GRID³ᴰ phantom is a dense acrylic 1 cm x 1 cm x 1 cm grid, encompassing a volume of 11 cm x 13 cm x 14 cm. The lattice structure is a key feature of the phantom design, where 1.5 mm CuSO4 solution filled channels converge, creating 2002 signal-producing control points for detailed data analysis.

Understanding the integrity of your system’s spatial accuracy provides you the confidence of accurate and precise delivery of Gamma Knife stereotactic radiosurgery. Use the valuable data obtained using GRID³ᴰ to optimize imaging sequences and manage image distortion on your planning systems.

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Lanchun Lu,Xiangyu Yang,Brian Raterman,Xia Jiang,Matthew Meineke,John Grecula,Dukagjin Blakaj,Joshua Palmer,Raju Raval,Evan Thomas,David Hintenlang,Nilendu Gupta (2022), Assessment of MRI image distortion based on 6 consecutive years of annual QAs and measurements on 14 MRI scanners used for radiation therapy, Journal of Applied Clinical Medical Physics, e13843, https://doi.org/10.1002/acm2.13843

Improve workflow efficiency by using intuitive software features designed to aid in your image distortion evaluation. Multiple charting and reporting options are at your fingertips to provide the necessary tools to make an informed decision. A report generator produces a PDF of analyzed data in an easy to interpret format.

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The QUASAR™ GRID³ᴰ Image Distortion Analysis System is designed to evaluate MR and CT imaging data on Leksell Gamma Knife® platforms, including PERFEXION™ and ICON™.

The QUASAR GRID³ᴰ image distortion analysis system includes the high-resolution phantom and robust automated software platform. Together, they establish confidence that the imaging system supports the geometric accuracy and precision of the Leksell Gamma Knife®.

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Advanced interactive statistical graphics allow users to discover, explore, summarize and visualize quantitative data in order to form conclusions and make decisions. A customizable graphic display allows you to analyze the amount of distortion at a specific control point, accompanied by the uncertainty value of its detection.