airy - definition and meaning - airey meaning
fresnel中文
Cloudy urine may be a side effect of diabetes. Diabetes can cause sugar to build up in your pee. High levels of sugar can cause cloudy urine.
Fresnellight
The linked Zemax files are a theoretical approximation of the performance of each lens. In place of a grooved structure, each file models a sloped surface with infinitesimal thickness at each radial position. This creates limitations, including the inability to view scattering information due to the pitch and groove spacing of the lens. In addition, the optical coefficients in each file are not from the data used at manufacturing; the coefficients are calculated using the necessary optical prescription to focus collimated light at the proper axial distance from the back surface of the lens. These limitations reduce the realistic modeling of the Fresnel lenses sold below.
You can’t prevent all causes of cloudy urine. But you can help avoid some by drinking plenty of water and eating healthy foods every day. You can also visit a healthcare provider to treat infections early before they pose a greater threat to your health.
Fresnelreflection
Some STIs cause cloudy urine. Cloudy urine isn’t the only symptom of many STIs, but a healthcare provider may factor it into your STI diagnosis. The following STIs have cloudy urine as a symptom:
Fresnelscreen
Typically, urine is light yellow (like the color of straw) and see-through (transparent). Cloudy urine is foggy white to yellow.
Urine odor can change. In most cases, it’s harmless and temporary. What you eat and if you take any vitamins or minerals can change how your pee smells. For example, asparagus and vitamin B6 supplements cause a strong odor in pee. Staying hydrated can prevent a strong urine odor. Drinking plenty of water can also prevent occasional cloudy urine.
Foamy urine is the result of how fast you pee. This causes air pockets to form in your pee, which creates a bubbly texture and a lot of bubbles in toilet water. Cloudy urine isn’t clear and appears to have a milky, yellow color instead of a typical, light-yellow color.
Thorlabs' Fresnel Lenses offer light focusing and collimation without the bulk associated with traditional lenses. Our Fresnel lenses are effectively 1.5 mm thick across their entire diameter, and this uniform thickness, combined with the optical-grade acrylic substrate, reduces their weight by over 90% versus glass lenses of comparable focal length and diameter.* These properties make them ideal for building compact optical systems.
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fresnellens中文
It’s OK to have cloudy urine sometimes. But if you have cloudy urine every time or almost every time you pee and it doesn’t go away within a few days, contact a healthcare provider.
Fresnellens
Our lenses are offered in 1/2", 1", and 2" diameters, and they provide high transmission in the 400 - 1100 nm spectral range (see graph at right). As shown in the schematic at the top of the page, they consist of a grooved side and a plano side. In order to minimize the substrate thickness, stepwise discontinuities are introduced at regular radial spacings, creating grooves. Hence, Fresnel lenses can be thought of as a series of concentric rings.
Cloudy urine is common and, in most cases, harmless. It often occurs due to natural changes in your body. Typically, it goes away quickly when you drink some extra water and eat well-balanced foods. But if the cloudiness in your pee doesn’t go away after a few days, reach out to a healthcare provider.
Fresneldiffraction
Fresnelequation
Fresnel lenses are often used to homogenize the output of LEDs, focus light onto a point detector, or concentrate sunlight into solar cells. For the lenses sold on this page, each step has a 10° pitch (illustrated by the diagram in the Specs tab). This pitch angle causes distortions that make the lenses unsuitable for imaging applications.
Cloudy urine occurs when your pee looks milky or hazy. It should be clear, light yellow. The most common cause is high levels of alkaline. Treatment often includes drinking plenty of water and following healthy eating patterns. Cloudy urine is generally harmless. But frequent or repetitive cloudy urine could be a sign of a medical condition.
To mount our Fresnel lenses, we recommend using our LMR05(/M), LMR1(/M), or LMR2(/M) Fixed Lens Mounts, which use a retaining ring to secure the optic. Do not overtighten the retaining ring since this may cause the grooves to wear. Our rubber Stress-Free Retaining Rings can be used in place of the standard aluminum rings to reduce the stress on the optic surface. The grooved side of the lens should be oriented to face the collimated beam, and the plano side should face the divergent source. The JEL10 Eye Loupe can help determine which side of the lens is grooved. Since the lenses are only 1.5 mm thick, they are too thin for mounts that hold optics with setscrews.
Cloudy urine is when your pee has a milky color that isn’t clear. Generally, cloudy urine is harmless. But you may have an underlying medical condition if you have frequent or repetitive episodes of cloudy urine.
Thorlabs also offers aspheric condensers with diffusive surfaces that provide uniform illumination in the far field, as well as a complete selection of lenses.
The most common cause of cloudy urine is the presence of high amounts of alkaline. Urine consists of water, salts and kidney wastes. The balance of these components affects the pH of your urine. The pH scale is the levels of acids and bases (alkaline) in your urine. Typical urine acidic-to-alkaline levels range from 4.5 to 8 pH. Your pee is acidic if it measures under 5 pH. It’s alkaline (basic) if it measures 8 pH or higher.
Some foods may cause cloudy urine because they increase your alkaline levels. Your alkaline levels may be higher if you eat lots of fruits and vegetables while limiting your consumption of meats, grains and cheeses.
Cleveland Clinic is a non-profit academic medical center. Advertising on our site helps support our mission. We do not endorse non-Cleveland Clinic products or services. Policy