Luminous flux: Luminous flux is the measure of the perceived power of light. It is evaluated according to its ability to produce a visual sensation, thus favoring visible light over infrared or ultraviolet light. Often used as an objective measure of the "useable" light emitted from a source, it is measured in lumens.

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Luminance: Luminance is the amount of light reflecting off a surface. Generally refers to brightness as the human perception of brightness is due to reflected light. Luminance is measured in candelas per square meter.

Lux: The lux is a unit of light intensity. Measuring luminous flux per unit area, is it equal to one lumen per square meter.

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Most industrial light meters utilize silicone photodiode sensors as the measuring element. Photodiodes are photovoltaic cells which generate a current proportional to light exposure. As photons of light strike the diode, electrons are created which flow towards the cathode creating a photocurrent. More photons striking the diode results in more total current. The current is converted to measurement units of light (lux, foot-candles, etc.) and displayed on a needle galvanometer or on an LCD screen.

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Welcome to our family of stores, your go-to source for a wide selection of commercial and industrial products in the flow control and automation sectors. Each store features a curated range of specialized industrial solutions, with many items designed to complement each other, ensuring you can find everything you need for your specific application. Explore the stores below to discover our extensive product offerings for your business needs.

If you have any questions regarding light meters please don't hesitate to speak with one of our engineers by e-mailing us at sales@instrumart.com or calling 1-800-884-4967.

Lighting comes in all shapes and sizes. From large industrial scale lighting to the tightly designed illumination of a museum piece. Lighting also has a wide variety of sources including incandescent, LED, fluorescent, and many other types. Overall, lighting accounts for about 17% of electricity usage in the United States. The potential for savings is enormous, especially for large facilities. As tempting as it might be to dim the lights to save money, workplace regulations require minimum lighting standards to provide safe working conditions.

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Candela: The candela is a unit of light intensity. It includes light emitted from a source in a particular direction and weighted according to the luminosity function. A common candle emits light with an intensity of roughly one candela.

Foot-candle: The foot-candle is a unit of light intensity equal to the illuminance cast on a surface by a one-candela source one foot away. One foot-candle is equal to one lumen per square foot or approximately 10.764 lux

Luminosity function: Luminosity function describes the average spectral sensitivity of human visual perception of brightness. While not perfectly accurate in every case, it is a good representation of visual sensitivity of the human eye.

Illuminance: Illuminance is the total luminous flux on a unit of surface area. It is a measure of how much incident light illuminates the surface, weighted according to ability of humans to perceive the wavelengths of light. Illuminance is measured in lux or lumens per square meter.

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Understanding light intensity and, therefore, being more capable of accurately measuring it is much easier with the knowledge of a few important terms.

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The Beam Angle for a light bulb is the angle in degrees at which the light is distributed. Based on the Beam Angle the lamps are divides in two main categories: Spots and Floods

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Lumen: The lumen is a unit of total visible light (luminous flux)emitted by a source. A lumen includes light radiated in all directions. A light source that uniformly radiates one candela in all directions has a total luminous flux of 12.57 lumens.

Light meters, commonly referred to as lux meters, are precise instruments designed to quantify the amount of light. Though both natural and artificial light, or the absence of it, is a natural part of our lives, being able to measure it is important for a number of reasons. Light affects the way we see the world. Too much light, however, can damage sensitive materials, cause sleep disruption, contribute to light pollution, and waste electricity and money. Too little light can harm plants, cause eye strain, conceal dangers from us, and affect mood. It's no wonder controlling light is so important.

MFL, WFL, and NSP refer to three types of light beam spread, or the nature of the distribution light produced by a lamp. Deciding between the three types of beam spread will depend upon the type of light spread you need.

Spots refer to light bulbs that have narrow angles. They Spot bulb create a circle of light, also known as a hotspot, with a small diameter, which remains very bright over long distances. Spot bulbs are used in stores to highlight a special area or outdoors to illuminate an architectural feature. Flood refers to light bulbs that have a wider angle. The flood bulbs illuminate a larger area at a shorter distance than Spot bulbs. Floods bulbs are ideal for general illumination in the home, office, or retail spaces.Please see the beam angle classification below

Light meters are useful tools in building design and operation. They help inform lighting requirements prior to building commissioning and, once the building is inhabited, they allow routine auditing of lighting systems for energy efficiency and lighting performance making it easy and convenient to optimize light levels to reduce the energy burden of buildings and fulfilling compliance with OSHA regulations.

Light meters are precise instruments designed to quantify the amount of light, both natural and artificial, to ensure optimal levels of lighting to reduce the energy burden of buildings while fulfilling compliance with OSHA regulations. Also referred to as lux meters, they are useful tools in building design and operation as they allow for routine efficiency audits.

The human eye also perceives wavelengths and colors of light differently. The human eye is more sensitive to yellow and green light than red or blue. We are also blind to certain wavelengths of light such as ultraviolet or infrared. For light meters to measure light in the way it is perceived by humans, special filters need to be incorporated into the meter to match the CIE photopic response (human eye response). As different sources of light have different color palates, they may be perceived differently by human eyes even though they are of equal illuminance. The spectral response filters correct for this phenomenon.

Light measurements, of course, are susceptible to a number of types or errors. Light at the point of measurement, for example, should be proportional to the cosine of the angle at which the light is incident. The design of many light meters, though, forces the light to enter the meter at the incorrect angle which can cause measurement errors of up to 25%. Some meters include a "cosine correction" feature which consists of a diffuser which is placed over the sensor and filter which corrects the angle of collection.