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The standard-size grip is taller than the grips on many Tasers, and the weapon's overall weight can be several times greater.

11. Police Flashlight - While there generally isn't a mandatory flashlight that police officers must use, most carry at least one with them at all times. Some choose to use the big stinger-type flashlights which are rather large and heavy (good for self-defense), while others prefer the smaller yet mighty Surefire or Fenix flashlights, which can put out a radiant 1000+ lumens, enough to illuminate a street for up to a few hundred yards. The smaller flashlights can also can be mounted to their pistols and become quite useful during night pursuits. Police cars will also generally be equipped with floodlights which are effective in spotting people at night. 12. Police Knife - Most police officers rarely use knives and some police departments don't even allow law enforcement officials to carry them simply due to the risk factors of having it fall into the hands of a criminal. However, there are some police officers who choose to carry knives with them because they can be quite useful when it comes to rescuing trapped victims, such as those stuck behind seatbelt due to an automobile accident. Other police officers prefer to carry the leatherman style instrument which can offer a more complete set of tools, such as pliers, metal cutters, screwdrivers, and more. 13. Police Boots - Patrol officers generally wear tactical boots that range from 6-8 inches tall and are made of leather and/or synthetic materials. Most police boots are black or navy blue in color and often times resemble running shoes. The soles are usually made of a durable rubber that is designed to provide both traction and comfort. Officers in the motorcycle units wear taller boots that can reach up to 18 inches. Some of the more popular brands that manufacture police footwear are Alden, All American, Dehner, & Wesco. Most law enforcement officials own 2-3 pairs of boots and rotate them on a daily basis to extend the life of the shoe. Continue Learning: Find out the 10 step to becoming a police officer and see if you have what it takes to pursue a career in law enforcement. Please enable JavaScript to view the comments powered by Disqus.

The manual also says that “reasonable efforts should be made to target lower center mass and avoid the head, neck, chest and groin” if an officer is using a Taser. Mr. Wright died of a gunshot wound to his chest, according to the Hennepin County medical examiner.

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9. Police Extra Magazines - Most police pistols are equipped to hold 15-17 rounds of ammunition. Since a full magazine of bullets can be discharged in less than 10 seconds, most officers carry 2-3 spare magazines or speed loaders on their equipment belts (inside the magazine pouches). There is usually additional ammunition located inside police vehicles or in the trunk space. The magazines can either be holstered in a vertical or horizontal position. The benefit of carrying them in an upright position is that less space is occupied and more magazines can be carried. The benefit of carrying them horizontally is greater comfort and faster retrieval. 10. Police Radio - Almost every time officers pulls somebody over or make contact with people on the street they use their radio to let dispatch know one or more of the following: their current location, what they are doing, check license plates, run background checks, whether or not they need additional units, and so on. The radio or handheld transceiver is usually held in a pouch attached to a loop in the equipment belt and can be easily removed. Some radios have an external microphone attached to the radio that can be clipped to the uniform. Most devices contain a 'Push to Talk' button that makes communication with dispatch efficient. 11. Police Flashlight - While there generally isn't a mandatory flashlight that police officers must use, most carry at least one with them at all times. Some choose to use the big stinger-type flashlights which are rather large and heavy (good for self-defense), while others prefer the smaller yet mighty Surefire or Fenix flashlights, which can put out a radiant 1000+ lumens, enough to illuminate a street for up to a few hundred yards. The smaller flashlights can also can be mounted to their pistols and become quite useful during night pursuits. Police cars will also generally be equipped with floodlights which are effective in spotting people at night. 12. Police Knife - Most police officers rarely use knives and some police departments don't even allow law enforcement officials to carry them simply due to the risk factors of having it fall into the hands of a criminal. However, there are some police officers who choose to carry knives with them because they can be quite useful when it comes to rescuing trapped victims, such as those stuck behind seatbelt due to an automobile accident. Other police officers prefer to carry the leatherman style instrument which can offer a more complete set of tools, such as pliers, metal cutters, screwdrivers, and more. 13. Police Boots - Patrol officers generally wear tactical boots that range from 6-8 inches tall and are made of leather and/or synthetic materials. Most police boots are black or navy blue in color and often times resemble running shoes. The soles are usually made of a durable rubber that is designed to provide both traction and comfort. Officers in the motorcycle units wear taller boots that can reach up to 18 inches. Some of the more popular brands that manufacture police footwear are Alden, All American, Dehner, & Wesco. Most law enforcement officials own 2-3 pairs of boots and rotate them on a daily basis to extend the life of the shoe. Continue Learning: Find out the 10 step to becoming a police officer and see if you have what it takes to pursue a career in law enforcement. Please enable JavaScript to view the comments powered by Disqus.

Greg Meyer, a retired captain in the Los Angeles Police Department and a use-of-force expert, documented nine similar instances from 2001 to 2009 in a 2012 article published in a monthly law journal produced by Americans for Effective Law Enforcement, a nonprofit.

The manual advises that the device should not be used against people “whose position or activity may result in collateral injury” — including people who are “operating vehicles.” Mr. Wright was sitting in the driver’s seat when Officer Potter fired, and his car traveled several blocks after he was shot.

Body-camera footage from the scene of Mr. Wright’s killing does not show how Officer Potter carried her weapons. But Deputy Obayashi said it does show her fellow officer with his gun on one side of his body and his Taser on the other side, holstered so that either weapon could easily be grabbed by his dominant hand.

The Brooklyn Police Department policy manual states that “all Taser devices shall be clearly and distinctly marked to differentiate them from the duty weapon and any other device.” The manual also says that “officers should not hold both a firearm and the Taser device at the same time.”

In six of the nine cases cited in the article, the officers carried both weapons on the same, “strong-hand” side of their bodies. In the other three, however, the officers carried the weapons on opposite hips with the Taser positioned so that they could cross-draw it, the article said.

5. Police Handcuffs - These are probably the most utilized item of all the police equipment and are great for subduing uncooperative and dangerous criminals. Police handcuffs are also great for preventing additional injuries to criminals and bystanders, as well as the presiding law enforcement officials. Most handcuffs are made of steel, making them very durable and are near impossible to have the locks picked by desperate perpetrators. Most police officers carry 2-3 pairs on their gear belts so they can apprehend multiple suspects when they are without backup, which isn't very often unless they are patrolling unpopulated or rural areas. 6. Police Taser Gun - The police stun gun or taser is one of the newer pieces of police equipment that is starting to be used more frequently. The nice thing about taser guns is that they are effective at neutralizing a suspect while causing little to no harm at all. A typical police taser can travel approximately 15-25 feet and penetrate through most articles of clothing while still inflicting 50,000 volts, which is more than enough to temporarily leave the perpetrator incapacitated long enough for law enforcement officials to make an arrest. The drawback to using a taser is that it only allows for one shot and sometimes the device can malfunction. 7. Police Baton - The police baton is one of the oldest pieces of police equipment that is still widely used in most civilized countries. Batons typically weight a couple of pounds and can extend up to 26+ inches. Officers often use their batons to control and disperse non-compliant suspects, particularly in large crowds which can arise after popular sportings events such as the World Cup, Superbowl, baseball, basketball, & hockey finals. Police batons are also effective for defending oneself against aggressive individuals who appear to be unarmed, in addition to breaking down doors and windows to help trapped victims where danger is imminent. 8. Police Mace - Whether it's CS (Orthochlorobenzalmalonitrile), CN (alphachloroacetaphenone), OC (oleoresin capsicum), or PAVA (pelargonic acid vanillylamide) spray, they are all known as control sprays. The first two sprays listed are a type of tear gas and have been used for decades, especially with the military. The latter two are types of pepper sprays and are considered to be more effective at neutralizing assailants by making it extremely difficult to think, breathe, and see. Police OC spray comes in a couple of different sizes ranging from 1-10 ounces and can reach distances of 5 to 25 feet. A quick spray to the face should be more than enough to disable someone long enough to make an arrest or escape from a dangerous situation. 9. Police Extra Magazines - Most police pistols are equipped to hold 15-17 rounds of ammunition. Since a full magazine of bullets can be discharged in less than 10 seconds, most officers carry 2-3 spare magazines or speed loaders on their equipment belts (inside the magazine pouches). There is usually additional ammunition located inside police vehicles or in the trunk space. The magazines can either be holstered in a vertical or horizontal position. The benefit of carrying them in an upright position is that less space is occupied and more magazines can be carried. The benefit of carrying them horizontally is greater comfort and faster retrieval. 10. Police Radio - Almost every time officers pulls somebody over or make contact with people on the street they use their radio to let dispatch know one or more of the following: their current location, what they are doing, check license plates, run background checks, whether or not they need additional units, and so on. The radio or handheld transceiver is usually held in a pouch attached to a loop in the equipment belt and can be easily removed. Some radios have an external microphone attached to the radio that can be clipped to the uniform. Most devices contain a 'Push to Talk' button that makes communication with dispatch efficient. 11. Police Flashlight - While there generally isn't a mandatory flashlight that police officers must use, most carry at least one with them at all times. Some choose to use the big stinger-type flashlights which are rather large and heavy (good for self-defense), while others prefer the smaller yet mighty Surefire or Fenix flashlights, which can put out a radiant 1000+ lumens, enough to illuminate a street for up to a few hundred yards. The smaller flashlights can also can be mounted to their pistols and become quite useful during night pursuits. Police cars will also generally be equipped with floodlights which are effective in spotting people at night. 12. Police Knife - Most police officers rarely use knives and some police departments don't even allow law enforcement officials to carry them simply due to the risk factors of having it fall into the hands of a criminal. However, there are some police officers who choose to carry knives with them because they can be quite useful when it comes to rescuing trapped victims, such as those stuck behind seatbelt due to an automobile accident. Other police officers prefer to carry the leatherman style instrument which can offer a more complete set of tools, such as pliers, metal cutters, screwdrivers, and more. 13. Police Boots - Patrol officers generally wear tactical boots that range from 6-8 inches tall and are made of leather and/or synthetic materials. Most police boots are black or navy blue in color and often times resemble running shoes. The soles are usually made of a durable rubber that is designed to provide both traction and comfort. Officers in the motorcycle units wear taller boots that can reach up to 18 inches. Some of the more popular brands that manufacture police footwear are Alden, All American, Dehner, & Wesco. Most law enforcement officials own 2-3 pairs of boots and rotate them on a daily basis to extend the life of the shoe. Continue Learning: Find out the 10 step to becoming a police officer and see if you have what it takes to pursue a career in law enforcement. Please enable JavaScript to view the comments powered by Disqus.

Another officer on the scene carried his Taser in a holster on his left side, with the grip accessible to his right hand.

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In 2018, a rookie Kansas police officer mistakenly shot a man who was fighting with a fellow officer. In 2019, a police officer in Pennsylvania shouted “Taser!” before shooting an unarmed man in the torso. And in 2015, a former Oklahoma reserve deputy killed an unarmed man when he mistook his handgun for a stun gun.

Another officer on the scene carried his Taser in a holster on his left side, with the grip accessible to his right hand.

“Daunte Wright is another Oscar Grant,” an uncle of Mr. Grant, Cephus Johnson, tweeted on Monday. “We seen this before and know exactly how it will play out.”

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13. Police Boots - Patrol officers generally wear tactical boots that range from 6-8 inches tall and are made of leather and/or synthetic materials. Most police boots are black or navy blue in color and often times resemble running shoes. The soles are usually made of a durable rubber that is designed to provide both traction and comfort. Officers in the motorcycle units wear taller boots that can reach up to 18 inches. Some of the more popular brands that manufacture police footwear are Alden, All American, Dehner, & Wesco. Most law enforcement officials own 2-3 pairs of boots and rotate them on a daily basis to extend the life of the shoe.

Brooklyn Center Police Department protocol dictates that officers wear their guns on their dominant side and Tasers on the opposite side of their bodies, to reduce the risk that they will confuse the two weapons.

In both cases, he said, the officer can become accustomed to using the same hand to draw either weapon, a habit that can make it harder to tell one from the other in high-pressure situations when muscle memory and instinct kick in.

Another officer on the scene carried his Taser in a holster on his left side, with the grip accessible to his right hand.

1. Police Guns - Approximately 65% of police departments choose to carry Glock pistols as part of their standard police duty equipment, mainly because this particular brand of firearm is renown for its extreme reliability, accuracy, and minimal weight. There are over 25 different varieties of Glock pistols, including the 9mm, 10mm, .40 cal, .45 cal, .380, & .357. While many police department's standard issue is a .40 caliber pistol, some law enforcement officials have several options when it comes to selecting their weapon of choice. Some of the more common pistols are the Glock 22, Smith & Wesson 45 CPs, Beretta 92, & the .357 Sigs. 2. Police Shotgun - Just about every police vehicle comes equipped with a standard 12 gauge shotgun, which is primarily used for close combat against heavily armed criminals. Law enforcement officials typically use buckshot cartridges, which is useful for close-range combat and carry slugs on their equipment belt, which is generally used for distances greater than 20 yards. Due to constant police scrutiny, more and more police departments are starting to issue a special type of shotgun that fires bean bags, which are considered to be less-lethal, and often used when deadly force isn't a necessary means of stopping perpetrators. 3. Police Bulletproof Vest - One of the most important (if not the most) pieces of police equipment an officer will ever use is his bulletproof vest. Cops who don't wear ballistic vests are 14 times more likely to be killed by gunfire. Most police officers use soft bulletproof vests (which are less noticeable) as part of their standard duty attire. This type of body armor can protect against most calibers of pistols, shotguns, some rifle rounds, knives, arrows, & even small explosions. However, bulletproof vests are unable to prevent any of the blunt force trauma which is sure to follow after being struck by a bullet traveling at over 1,700 mph (2,500 feet per second). 4. Police Duty Belt - This piece of equipment has been a staple to law enforcement uniforms for centuries and is designed to hold most of the gear used by cops on a daily basis. Duty belts are typically made out of genuine leather, are black, brown, or navy blue, come in a variety of sizes, and can weigh over ten pounds when fully equipped. They generally hold the following items: handcuffs, pistols, extra magazines/pistol rounds, tasers, mace/OC pepper spray, flashlights, handheld transponder device, batons, knife or multi-functional tools, keys, basic first aid items, and disposable gloves, which are used to treat wounded victims or investigate crime scenes. 5. Police Handcuffs - These are probably the most utilized item of all the police equipment and are great for subduing uncooperative and dangerous criminals. Police handcuffs are also great for preventing additional injuries to criminals and bystanders, as well as the presiding law enforcement officials. Most handcuffs are made of steel, making them very durable and are near impossible to have the locks picked by desperate perpetrators. Most police officers carry 2-3 pairs on their gear belts so they can apprehend multiple suspects when they are without backup, which isn't very often unless they are patrolling unpopulated or rural areas. 6. Police Taser Gun - The police stun gun or taser is one of the newer pieces of police equipment that is starting to be used more frequently. The nice thing about taser guns is that they are effective at neutralizing a suspect while causing little to no harm at all. A typical police taser can travel approximately 15-25 feet and penetrate through most articles of clothing while still inflicting 50,000 volts, which is more than enough to temporarily leave the perpetrator incapacitated long enough for law enforcement officials to make an arrest. The drawback to using a taser is that it only allows for one shot and sometimes the device can malfunction. 7. Police Baton - The police baton is one of the oldest pieces of police equipment that is still widely used in most civilized countries. Batons typically weight a couple of pounds and can extend up to 26+ inches. Officers often use their batons to control and disperse non-compliant suspects, particularly in large crowds which can arise after popular sportings events such as the World Cup, Superbowl, baseball, basketball, & hockey finals. Police batons are also effective for defending oneself against aggressive individuals who appear to be unarmed, in addition to breaking down doors and windows to help trapped victims where danger is imminent. 8. Police Mace - Whether it's CS (Orthochlorobenzalmalonitrile), CN (alphachloroacetaphenone), OC (oleoresin capsicum), or PAVA (pelargonic acid vanillylamide) spray, they are all known as control sprays. The first two sprays listed are a type of tear gas and have been used for decades, especially with the military. The latter two are types of pepper sprays and are considered to be more effective at neutralizing assailants by making it extremely difficult to think, breathe, and see. Police OC spray comes in a couple of different sizes ranging from 1-10 ounces and can reach distances of 5 to 25 feet. A quick spray to the face should be more than enough to disable someone long enough to make an arrest or escape from a dangerous situation. 9. Police Extra Magazines - Most police pistols are equipped to hold 15-17 rounds of ammunition. Since a full magazine of bullets can be discharged in less than 10 seconds, most officers carry 2-3 spare magazines or speed loaders on their equipment belts (inside the magazine pouches). There is usually additional ammunition located inside police vehicles or in the trunk space. The magazines can either be holstered in a vertical or horizontal position. The benefit of carrying them in an upright position is that less space is occupied and more magazines can be carried. The benefit of carrying them horizontally is greater comfort and faster retrieval. 10. Police Radio - Almost every time officers pulls somebody over or make contact with people on the street they use their radio to let dispatch know one or more of the following: their current location, what they are doing, check license plates, run background checks, whether or not they need additional units, and so on. The radio or handheld transceiver is usually held in a pouch attached to a loop in the equipment belt and can be easily removed. Some radios have an external microphone attached to the radio that can be clipped to the uniform. Most devices contain a 'Push to Talk' button that makes communication with dispatch efficient. 11. Police Flashlight - While there generally isn't a mandatory flashlight that police officers must use, most carry at least one with them at all times. Some choose to use the big stinger-type flashlights which are rather large and heavy (good for self-defense), while others prefer the smaller yet mighty Surefire or Fenix flashlights, which can put out a radiant 1000+ lumens, enough to illuminate a street for up to a few hundred yards. The smaller flashlights can also can be mounted to their pistols and become quite useful during night pursuits. Police cars will also generally be equipped with floodlights which are effective in spotting people at night. 12. Police Knife - Most police officers rarely use knives and some police departments don't even allow law enforcement officials to carry them simply due to the risk factors of having it fall into the hands of a criminal. However, there are some police officers who choose to carry knives with them because they can be quite useful when it comes to rescuing trapped victims, such as those stuck behind seatbelt due to an automobile accident. Other police officers prefer to carry the leatherman style instrument which can offer a more complete set of tools, such as pliers, metal cutters, screwdrivers, and more. 13. Police Boots - Patrol officers generally wear tactical boots that range from 6-8 inches tall and are made of leather and/or synthetic materials. Most police boots are black or navy blue in color and often times resemble running shoes. The soles are usually made of a durable rubber that is designed to provide both traction and comfort. Officers in the motorcycle units wear taller boots that can reach up to 18 inches. Some of the more popular brands that manufacture police footwear are Alden, All American, Dehner, & Wesco. Most law enforcement officials own 2-3 pairs of boots and rotate them on a daily basis to extend the life of the shoe. Continue Learning: Find out the 10 step to becoming a police officer and see if you have what it takes to pursue a career in law enforcement. Please enable JavaScript to view the comments powered by Disqus.

7. Police Baton - The police baton is one of the oldest pieces of police equipment that is still widely used in most civilized countries. Batons typically weight a couple of pounds and can extend up to 26+ inches. Officers often use their batons to control and disperse non-compliant suspects, particularly in large crowds which can arise after popular sportings events such as the World Cup, Superbowl, baseball, basketball, & hockey finals. Police batons are also effective for defending oneself against aggressive individuals who appear to be unarmed, in addition to breaking down doors and windows to help trapped victims where danger is imminent. 8. Police Mace - Whether it's CS (Orthochlorobenzalmalonitrile), CN (alphachloroacetaphenone), OC (oleoresin capsicum), or PAVA (pelargonic acid vanillylamide) spray, they are all known as control sprays. The first two sprays listed are a type of tear gas and have been used for decades, especially with the military. The latter two are types of pepper sprays and are considered to be more effective at neutralizing assailants by making it extremely difficult to think, breathe, and see. Police OC spray comes in a couple of different sizes ranging from 1-10 ounces and can reach distances of 5 to 25 feet. A quick spray to the face should be more than enough to disable someone long enough to make an arrest or escape from a dangerous situation. 9. Police Extra Magazines - Most police pistols are equipped to hold 15-17 rounds of ammunition. Since a full magazine of bullets can be discharged in less than 10 seconds, most officers carry 2-3 spare magazines or speed loaders on their equipment belts (inside the magazine pouches). There is usually additional ammunition located inside police vehicles or in the trunk space. The magazines can either be holstered in a vertical or horizontal position. The benefit of carrying them in an upright position is that less space is occupied and more magazines can be carried. The benefit of carrying them horizontally is greater comfort and faster retrieval. 10. Police Radio - Almost every time officers pulls somebody over or make contact with people on the street they use their radio to let dispatch know one or more of the following: their current location, what they are doing, check license plates, run background checks, whether or not they need additional units, and so on. The radio or handheld transceiver is usually held in a pouch attached to a loop in the equipment belt and can be easily removed. Some radios have an external microphone attached to the radio that can be clipped to the uniform. Most devices contain a 'Push to Talk' button that makes communication with dispatch efficient. 11. Police Flashlight - While there generally isn't a mandatory flashlight that police officers must use, most carry at least one with them at all times. Some choose to use the big stinger-type flashlights which are rather large and heavy (good for self-defense), while others prefer the smaller yet mighty Surefire or Fenix flashlights, which can put out a radiant 1000+ lumens, enough to illuminate a street for up to a few hundred yards. The smaller flashlights can also can be mounted to their pistols and become quite useful during night pursuits. Police cars will also generally be equipped with floodlights which are effective in spotting people at night. 12. Police Knife - Most police officers rarely use knives and some police departments don't even allow law enforcement officials to carry them simply due to the risk factors of having it fall into the hands of a criminal. However, there are some police officers who choose to carry knives with them because they can be quite useful when it comes to rescuing trapped victims, such as those stuck behind seatbelt due to an automobile accident. Other police officers prefer to carry the leatherman style instrument which can offer a more complete set of tools, such as pliers, metal cutters, screwdrivers, and more. 13. Police Boots - Patrol officers generally wear tactical boots that range from 6-8 inches tall and are made of leather and/or synthetic materials. Most police boots are black or navy blue in color and often times resemble running shoes. The soles are usually made of a durable rubber that is designed to provide both traction and comfort. Officers in the motorcycle units wear taller boots that can reach up to 18 inches. Some of the more popular brands that manufacture police footwear are Alden, All American, Dehner, & Wesco. Most law enforcement officials own 2-3 pairs of boots and rotate them on a daily basis to extend the life of the shoe. Continue Learning: Find out the 10 step to becoming a police officer and see if you have what it takes to pursue a career in law enforcement. Please enable JavaScript to view the comments powered by Disqus.

It appears that several aspects of how Officer Potter handled her weapons may have violated the protocol laid out in the manual, even if she had drawn her Taser and not her firearm.

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One of the most widely known cases happened in 2009 in Oakland, Calif., when a white Bay Area transit officer shot and killed an unarmed Black man on New Year’s Day at the Fruitvale Station of the city’s BART line. The man, Oscar Grant III, was lying face-down when the officer shot him.

3. Police Bulletproof Vest - One of the most important (if not the most) pieces of police equipment an officer will ever use is his bulletproof vest. Cops who don't wear ballistic vests are 14 times more likely to be killed by gunfire. Most police officers use soft bulletproof vests (which are less noticeable) as part of their standard duty attire. This type of body armor can protect against most calibers of pistols, shotguns, some rifle rounds, knives, arrows, & even small explosions. However, bulletproof vests are unable to prevent any of the blunt force trauma which is sure to follow after being struck by a bullet traveling at over 1,700 mph (2,500 feet per second). 4. Police Duty Belt - This piece of equipment has been a staple to law enforcement uniforms for centuries and is designed to hold most of the gear used by cops on a daily basis. Duty belts are typically made out of genuine leather, are black, brown, or navy blue, come in a variety of sizes, and can weigh over ten pounds when fully equipped. They generally hold the following items: handcuffs, pistols, extra magazines/pistol rounds, tasers, mace/OC pepper spray, flashlights, handheld transponder device, batons, knife or multi-functional tools, keys, basic first aid items, and disposable gloves, which are used to treat wounded victims or investigate crime scenes. 5. Police Handcuffs - These are probably the most utilized item of all the police equipment and are great for subduing uncooperative and dangerous criminals. Police handcuffs are also great for preventing additional injuries to criminals and bystanders, as well as the presiding law enforcement officials. Most handcuffs are made of steel, making them very durable and are near impossible to have the locks picked by desperate perpetrators. Most police officers carry 2-3 pairs on their gear belts so they can apprehend multiple suspects when they are without backup, which isn't very often unless they are patrolling unpopulated or rural areas. 6. Police Taser Gun - The police stun gun or taser is one of the newer pieces of police equipment that is starting to be used more frequently. The nice thing about taser guns is that they are effective at neutralizing a suspect while causing little to no harm at all. A typical police taser can travel approximately 15-25 feet and penetrate through most articles of clothing while still inflicting 50,000 volts, which is more than enough to temporarily leave the perpetrator incapacitated long enough for law enforcement officials to make an arrest. The drawback to using a taser is that it only allows for one shot and sometimes the device can malfunction. 7. Police Baton - The police baton is one of the oldest pieces of police equipment that is still widely used in most civilized countries. Batons typically weight a couple of pounds and can extend up to 26+ inches. Officers often use their batons to control and disperse non-compliant suspects, particularly in large crowds which can arise after popular sportings events such as the World Cup, Superbowl, baseball, basketball, & hockey finals. Police batons are also effective for defending oneself against aggressive individuals who appear to be unarmed, in addition to breaking down doors and windows to help trapped victims where danger is imminent. 8. Police Mace - Whether it's CS (Orthochlorobenzalmalonitrile), CN (alphachloroacetaphenone), OC (oleoresin capsicum), or PAVA (pelargonic acid vanillylamide) spray, they are all known as control sprays. The first two sprays listed are a type of tear gas and have been used for decades, especially with the military. The latter two are types of pepper sprays and are considered to be more effective at neutralizing assailants by making it extremely difficult to think, breathe, and see. Police OC spray comes in a couple of different sizes ranging from 1-10 ounces and can reach distances of 5 to 25 feet. A quick spray to the face should be more than enough to disable someone long enough to make an arrest or escape from a dangerous situation. 9. Police Extra Magazines - Most police pistols are equipped to hold 15-17 rounds of ammunition. Since a full magazine of bullets can be discharged in less than 10 seconds, most officers carry 2-3 spare magazines or speed loaders on their equipment belts (inside the magazine pouches). There is usually additional ammunition located inside police vehicles or in the trunk space. The magazines can either be holstered in a vertical or horizontal position. The benefit of carrying them in an upright position is that less space is occupied and more magazines can be carried. The benefit of carrying them horizontally is greater comfort and faster retrieval. 10. Police Radio - Almost every time officers pulls somebody over or make contact with people on the street they use their radio to let dispatch know one or more of the following: their current location, what they are doing, check license plates, run background checks, whether or not they need additional units, and so on. The radio or handheld transceiver is usually held in a pouch attached to a loop in the equipment belt and can be easily removed. Some radios have an external microphone attached to the radio that can be clipped to the uniform. Most devices contain a 'Push to Talk' button that makes communication with dispatch efficient. 11. Police Flashlight - While there generally isn't a mandatory flashlight that police officers must use, most carry at least one with them at all times. Some choose to use the big stinger-type flashlights which are rather large and heavy (good for self-defense), while others prefer the smaller yet mighty Surefire or Fenix flashlights, which can put out a radiant 1000+ lumens, enough to illuminate a street for up to a few hundred yards. The smaller flashlights can also can be mounted to their pistols and become quite useful during night pursuits. Police cars will also generally be equipped with floodlights which are effective in spotting people at night. 12. Police Knife - Most police officers rarely use knives and some police departments don't even allow law enforcement officials to carry them simply due to the risk factors of having it fall into the hands of a criminal. However, there are some police officers who choose to carry knives with them because they can be quite useful when it comes to rescuing trapped victims, such as those stuck behind seatbelt due to an automobile accident. Other police officers prefer to carry the leatherman style instrument which can offer a more complete set of tools, such as pliers, metal cutters, screwdrivers, and more. 13. Police Boots - Patrol officers generally wear tactical boots that range from 6-8 inches tall and are made of leather and/or synthetic materials. Most police boots are black or navy blue in color and often times resemble running shoes. The soles are usually made of a durable rubber that is designed to provide both traction and comfort. Officers in the motorcycle units wear taller boots that can reach up to 18 inches. Some of the more popular brands that manufacture police footwear are Alden, All American, Dehner, & Wesco. Most law enforcement officials own 2-3 pairs of boots and rotate them on a daily basis to extend the life of the shoe. Continue Learning: Find out the 10 step to becoming a police officer and see if you have what it takes to pursue a career in law enforcement. Please enable JavaScript to view the comments powered by Disqus.

10. Police Radio - Almost every time officers pulls somebody over or make contact with people on the street they use their radio to let dispatch know one or more of the following: their current location, what they are doing, check license plates, run background checks, whether or not they need additional units, and so on. The radio or handheld transceiver is usually held in a pouch attached to a loop in the equipment belt and can be easily removed. Some radios have an external microphone attached to the radio that can be clipped to the uniform. Most devices contain a 'Push to Talk' button that makes communication with dispatch efficient. 11. Police Flashlight - While there generally isn't a mandatory flashlight that police officers must use, most carry at least one with them at all times. Some choose to use the big stinger-type flashlights which are rather large and heavy (good for self-defense), while others prefer the smaller yet mighty Surefire or Fenix flashlights, which can put out a radiant 1000+ lumens, enough to illuminate a street for up to a few hundred yards. The smaller flashlights can also can be mounted to their pistols and become quite useful during night pursuits. Police cars will also generally be equipped with floodlights which are effective in spotting people at night. 12. Police Knife - Most police officers rarely use knives and some police departments don't even allow law enforcement officials to carry them simply due to the risk factors of having it fall into the hands of a criminal. However, there are some police officers who choose to carry knives with them because they can be quite useful when it comes to rescuing trapped victims, such as those stuck behind seatbelt due to an automobile accident. Other police officers prefer to carry the leatherman style instrument which can offer a more complete set of tools, such as pliers, metal cutters, screwdrivers, and more. 13. Police Boots - Patrol officers generally wear tactical boots that range from 6-8 inches tall and are made of leather and/or synthetic materials. Most police boots are black or navy blue in color and often times resemble running shoes. The soles are usually made of a durable rubber that is designed to provide both traction and comfort. Officers in the motorcycle units wear taller boots that can reach up to 18 inches. Some of the more popular brands that manufacture police footwear are Alden, All American, Dehner, & Wesco. Most law enforcement officials own 2-3 pairs of boots and rotate them on a daily basis to extend the life of the shoe. Continue Learning: Find out the 10 step to becoming a police officer and see if you have what it takes to pursue a career in law enforcement. Please enable JavaScript to view the comments powered by Disqus.

A clip of Officer Potter’s body camera video released by the Brooklyn Center Police Department shows the police trying to handcuff Mr. Wright before he lurches suddenly back into his car. The video then shows Officer Potter’s arm aiming a weapon as her voice shouts “Taser! Taser! Taser!” on the audio.

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12. Police Knife - Most police officers rarely use knives and some police departments don't even allow law enforcement officials to carry them simply due to the risk factors of having it fall into the hands of a criminal. However, there are some police officers who choose to carry knives with them because they can be quite useful when it comes to rescuing trapped victims, such as those stuck behind seatbelt due to an automobile accident. Other police officers prefer to carry the leatherman style instrument which can offer a more complete set of tools, such as pliers, metal cutters, screwdrivers, and more. 13. Police Boots - Patrol officers generally wear tactical boots that range from 6-8 inches tall and are made of leather and/or synthetic materials. Most police boots are black or navy blue in color and often times resemble running shoes. The soles are usually made of a durable rubber that is designed to provide both traction and comfort. Officers in the motorcycle units wear taller boots that can reach up to 18 inches. Some of the more popular brands that manufacture police footwear are Alden, All American, Dehner, & Wesco. Most law enforcement officials own 2-3 pairs of boots and rotate them on a daily basis to extend the life of the shoe. Continue Learning: Find out the 10 step to becoming a police officer and see if you have what it takes to pursue a career in law enforcement. Please enable JavaScript to view the comments powered by Disqus.

8. Police Mace - Whether it's CS (Orthochlorobenzalmalonitrile), CN (alphachloroacetaphenone), OC (oleoresin capsicum), or PAVA (pelargonic acid vanillylamide) spray, they are all known as control sprays. The first two sprays listed are a type of tear gas and have been used for decades, especially with the military. The latter two are types of pepper sprays and are considered to be more effective at neutralizing assailants by making it extremely difficult to think, breathe, and see. Police OC spray comes in a couple of different sizes ranging from 1-10 ounces and can reach distances of 5 to 25 feet. A quick spray to the face should be more than enough to disable someone long enough to make an arrest or escape from a dangerous situation. 9. Police Extra Magazines - Most police pistols are equipped to hold 15-17 rounds of ammunition. Since a full magazine of bullets can be discharged in less than 10 seconds, most officers carry 2-3 spare magazines or speed loaders on their equipment belts (inside the magazine pouches). There is usually additional ammunition located inside police vehicles or in the trunk space. The magazines can either be holstered in a vertical or horizontal position. The benefit of carrying them in an upright position is that less space is occupied and more magazines can be carried. The benefit of carrying them horizontally is greater comfort and faster retrieval. 10. Police Radio - Almost every time officers pulls somebody over or make contact with people on the street they use their radio to let dispatch know one or more of the following: their current location, what they are doing, check license plates, run background checks, whether or not they need additional units, and so on. The radio or handheld transceiver is usually held in a pouch attached to a loop in the equipment belt and can be easily removed. Some radios have an external microphone attached to the radio that can be clipped to the uniform. Most devices contain a 'Push to Talk' button that makes communication with dispatch efficient. 11. Police Flashlight - While there generally isn't a mandatory flashlight that police officers must use, most carry at least one with them at all times. Some choose to use the big stinger-type flashlights which are rather large and heavy (good for self-defense), while others prefer the smaller yet mighty Surefire or Fenix flashlights, which can put out a radiant 1000+ lumens, enough to illuminate a street for up to a few hundred yards. The smaller flashlights can also can be mounted to their pistols and become quite useful during night pursuits. Police cars will also generally be equipped with floodlights which are effective in spotting people at night. 12. Police Knife - Most police officers rarely use knives and some police departments don't even allow law enforcement officials to carry them simply due to the risk factors of having it fall into the hands of a criminal. However, there are some police officers who choose to carry knives with them because they can be quite useful when it comes to rescuing trapped victims, such as those stuck behind seatbelt due to an automobile accident. Other police officers prefer to carry the leatherman style instrument which can offer a more complete set of tools, such as pliers, metal cutters, screwdrivers, and more. 13. Police Boots - Patrol officers generally wear tactical boots that range from 6-8 inches tall and are made of leather and/or synthetic materials. Most police boots are black or navy blue in color and often times resemble running shoes. The soles are usually made of a durable rubber that is designed to provide both traction and comfort. Officers in the motorcycle units wear taller boots that can reach up to 18 inches. Some of the more popular brands that manufacture police footwear are Alden, All American, Dehner, & Wesco. Most law enforcement officials own 2-3 pairs of boots and rotate them on a daily basis to extend the life of the shoe. Continue Learning: Find out the 10 step to becoming a police officer and see if you have what it takes to pursue a career in law enforcement. Please enable JavaScript to view the comments powered by Disqus.

Continue Learning: Find out the 10 step to becoming a police officer and see if you have what it takes to pursue a career in law enforcement.

The officer who killed Mr. Grant later contended that he had meant to pull his Taser but had pulled his firearm instead. He was found not guilty on charges of second-degree murder and voluntary manslaughter, and convicted of involuntary manslaughter. He served 11 months in prison.

“If you train enough, you should be able to tell,” said Scott A. DeFoe, a retired sergeant with the Los Angeles Police Department.

There have been other instances of a police officer intending to deploy a Taser and discharging a firearm instead, though such errors are not common.

Tasers look and feel different from pistols in a number of ways, and most police forces — including Brooklyn Center’s — have standard precautions and protocols in place to prevent the sort of mix-up that can be deadly.

In most cases, there has been little or no jail time for officers disciplined or tried for wounding or killing someone in situations in which they said they had mistaken a gun for a Taser. In the Pennsylvania case, for example, the district attorney said the officer violated a policy requiring officers to wear their Tasers on the side opposite their firearms. Still, he said the officer “did not possess the criminal mental state required to be guilty of a crime under state law.”

Weight Vest

Tasers are often produced in bright colors, or with neon accents, to distinguish them from pistols. The Brooklyn Center Police Department manual cites the Glock 17, 19 and 26 as standard-issue for the department. All three pistol models weigh significantly more than a typical Taser. Glocks also have a trigger safety that can be felt when touching the trigger. Tasers do not. Grips on Tasers are typically different from those of firearms, as well, though they may feel similar because both are usually made of a similar type of polymer.

4. Police Duty Belt - This piece of equipment has been a staple to law enforcement uniforms for centuries and is designed to hold most of the gear used by cops on a daily basis. Duty belts are typically made out of genuine leather, are black, brown, or navy blue, come in a variety of sizes, and can weigh over ten pounds when fully equipped. They generally hold the following items: handcuffs, pistols, extra magazines/pistol rounds, tasers, mace/OC pepper spray, flashlights, handheld transponder device, batons, knife or multi-functional tools, keys, basic first aid items, and disposable gloves, which are used to treat wounded victims or investigate crime scenes. 5. Police Handcuffs - These are probably the most utilized item of all the police equipment and are great for subduing uncooperative and dangerous criminals. Police handcuffs are also great for preventing additional injuries to criminals and bystanders, as well as the presiding law enforcement officials. Most handcuffs are made of steel, making them very durable and are near impossible to have the locks picked by desperate perpetrators. Most police officers carry 2-3 pairs on their gear belts so they can apprehend multiple suspects when they are without backup, which isn't very often unless they are patrolling unpopulated or rural areas. 6. Police Taser Gun - The police stun gun or taser is one of the newer pieces of police equipment that is starting to be used more frequently. The nice thing about taser guns is that they are effective at neutralizing a suspect while causing little to no harm at all. A typical police taser can travel approximately 15-25 feet and penetrate through most articles of clothing while still inflicting 50,000 volts, which is more than enough to temporarily leave the perpetrator incapacitated long enough for law enforcement officials to make an arrest. The drawback to using a taser is that it only allows for one shot and sometimes the device can malfunction. 7. Police Baton - The police baton is one of the oldest pieces of police equipment that is still widely used in most civilized countries. Batons typically weight a couple of pounds and can extend up to 26+ inches. Officers often use their batons to control and disperse non-compliant suspects, particularly in large crowds which can arise after popular sportings events such as the World Cup, Superbowl, baseball, basketball, & hockey finals. Police batons are also effective for defending oneself against aggressive individuals who appear to be unarmed, in addition to breaking down doors and windows to help trapped victims where danger is imminent. 8. Police Mace - Whether it's CS (Orthochlorobenzalmalonitrile), CN (alphachloroacetaphenone), OC (oleoresin capsicum), or PAVA (pelargonic acid vanillylamide) spray, they are all known as control sprays. The first two sprays listed are a type of tear gas and have been used for decades, especially with the military. The latter two are types of pepper sprays and are considered to be more effective at neutralizing assailants by making it extremely difficult to think, breathe, and see. Police OC spray comes in a couple of different sizes ranging from 1-10 ounces and can reach distances of 5 to 25 feet. A quick spray to the face should be more than enough to disable someone long enough to make an arrest or escape from a dangerous situation. 9. Police Extra Magazines - Most police pistols are equipped to hold 15-17 rounds of ammunition. Since a full magazine of bullets can be discharged in less than 10 seconds, most officers carry 2-3 spare magazines or speed loaders on their equipment belts (inside the magazine pouches). There is usually additional ammunition located inside police vehicles or in the trunk space. The magazines can either be holstered in a vertical or horizontal position. The benefit of carrying them in an upright position is that less space is occupied and more magazines can be carried. The benefit of carrying them horizontally is greater comfort and faster retrieval. 10. Police Radio - Almost every time officers pulls somebody over or make contact with people on the street they use their radio to let dispatch know one or more of the following: their current location, what they are doing, check license plates, run background checks, whether or not they need additional units, and so on. The radio or handheld transceiver is usually held in a pouch attached to a loop in the equipment belt and can be easily removed. Some radios have an external microphone attached to the radio that can be clipped to the uniform. Most devices contain a 'Push to Talk' button that makes communication with dispatch efficient. 11. Police Flashlight - While there generally isn't a mandatory flashlight that police officers must use, most carry at least one with them at all times. Some choose to use the big stinger-type flashlights which are rather large and heavy (good for self-defense), while others prefer the smaller yet mighty Surefire or Fenix flashlights, which can put out a radiant 1000+ lumens, enough to illuminate a street for up to a few hundred yards. The smaller flashlights can also can be mounted to their pistols and become quite useful during night pursuits. Police cars will also generally be equipped with floodlights which are effective in spotting people at night. 12. Police Knife - Most police officers rarely use knives and some police departments don't even allow law enforcement officials to carry them simply due to the risk factors of having it fall into the hands of a criminal. However, there are some police officers who choose to carry knives with them because they can be quite useful when it comes to rescuing trapped victims, such as those stuck behind seatbelt due to an automobile accident. Other police officers prefer to carry the leatherman style instrument which can offer a more complete set of tools, such as pliers, metal cutters, screwdrivers, and more. 13. Police Boots - Patrol officers generally wear tactical boots that range from 6-8 inches tall and are made of leather and/or synthetic materials. Most police boots are black or navy blue in color and often times resemble running shoes. The soles are usually made of a durable rubber that is designed to provide both traction and comfort. Officers in the motorcycle units wear taller boots that can reach up to 18 inches. Some of the more popular brands that manufacture police footwear are Alden, All American, Dehner, & Wesco. Most law enforcement officials own 2-3 pairs of boots and rotate them on a daily basis to extend the life of the shoe. Continue Learning: Find out the 10 step to becoming a police officer and see if you have what it takes to pursue a career in law enforcement. Please enable JavaScript to view the comments powered by Disqus.

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In most cases in which an officer grabs a pistol instead of a Taser, the confusion occurs under particular circumstances, said Ed Obayashi, an expert in the use of police force and a California deputy sheriff with a legal practice. It can happen when officers carry both weapons on the same side of their body, he said, or when they holster their stun guns on the opposite side of their body in such a way that it is easier for them to reach across their bodies with a dominant hand and cross-draw.

The standard-size grip is taller than the grips on many Tasers, and the weapon's overall weight can be several times greater.

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The chief of police for Brooklyn Center, Minn., where Daunte Wright, a 20-year-old Black man, was fatally shot by a white officer on Sunday, said on Monday that the shooting was an accident. The officer, Kimberly A. Potter, a 26-year veteran of the force, had intended to deploy her Taser, the chief said at a news conference, but had shot her service pistol instead.

2. Police Shotgun - Just about every police vehicle comes equipped with a standard 12 gauge shotgun, which is primarily used for close combat against heavily armed criminals. Law enforcement officials typically use buckshot cartridges, which is useful for close-range combat and carry slugs on their equipment belt, which is generally used for distances greater than 20 yards. Due to constant police scrutiny, more and more police departments are starting to issue a special type of shotgun that fires bean bags, which are considered to be less-lethal, and often used when deadly force isn't a necessary means of stopping perpetrators. 3. Police Bulletproof Vest - One of the most important (if not the most) pieces of police equipment an officer will ever use is his bulletproof vest. Cops who don't wear ballistic vests are 14 times more likely to be killed by gunfire. Most police officers use soft bulletproof vests (which are less noticeable) as part of their standard duty attire. This type of body armor can protect against most calibers of pistols, shotguns, some rifle rounds, knives, arrows, & even small explosions. However, bulletproof vests are unable to prevent any of the blunt force trauma which is sure to follow after being struck by a bullet traveling at over 1,700 mph (2,500 feet per second). 4. Police Duty Belt - This piece of equipment has been a staple to law enforcement uniforms for centuries and is designed to hold most of the gear used by cops on a daily basis. Duty belts are typically made out of genuine leather, are black, brown, or navy blue, come in a variety of sizes, and can weigh over ten pounds when fully equipped. They generally hold the following items: handcuffs, pistols, extra magazines/pistol rounds, tasers, mace/OC pepper spray, flashlights, handheld transponder device, batons, knife or multi-functional tools, keys, basic first aid items, and disposable gloves, which are used to treat wounded victims or investigate crime scenes. 5. Police Handcuffs - These are probably the most utilized item of all the police equipment and are great for subduing uncooperative and dangerous criminals. Police handcuffs are also great for preventing additional injuries to criminals and bystanders, as well as the presiding law enforcement officials. Most handcuffs are made of steel, making them very durable and are near impossible to have the locks picked by desperate perpetrators. Most police officers carry 2-3 pairs on their gear belts so they can apprehend multiple suspects when they are without backup, which isn't very often unless they are patrolling unpopulated or rural areas. 6. Police Taser Gun - The police stun gun or taser is one of the newer pieces of police equipment that is starting to be used more frequently. The nice thing about taser guns is that they are effective at neutralizing a suspect while causing little to no harm at all. A typical police taser can travel approximately 15-25 feet and penetrate through most articles of clothing while still inflicting 50,000 volts, which is more than enough to temporarily leave the perpetrator incapacitated long enough for law enforcement officials to make an arrest. The drawback to using a taser is that it only allows for one shot and sometimes the device can malfunction. 7. Police Baton - The police baton is one of the oldest pieces of police equipment that is still widely used in most civilized countries. Batons typically weight a couple of pounds and can extend up to 26+ inches. Officers often use their batons to control and disperse non-compliant suspects, particularly in large crowds which can arise after popular sportings events such as the World Cup, Superbowl, baseball, basketball, & hockey finals. Police batons are also effective for defending oneself against aggressive individuals who appear to be unarmed, in addition to breaking down doors and windows to help trapped victims where danger is imminent. 8. Police Mace - Whether it's CS (Orthochlorobenzalmalonitrile), CN (alphachloroacetaphenone), OC (oleoresin capsicum), or PAVA (pelargonic acid vanillylamide) spray, they are all known as control sprays. The first two sprays listed are a type of tear gas and have been used for decades, especially with the military. The latter two are types of pepper sprays and are considered to be more effective at neutralizing assailants by making it extremely difficult to think, breathe, and see. Police OC spray comes in a couple of different sizes ranging from 1-10 ounces and can reach distances of 5 to 25 feet. A quick spray to the face should be more than enough to disable someone long enough to make an arrest or escape from a dangerous situation. 9. Police Extra Magazines - Most police pistols are equipped to hold 15-17 rounds of ammunition. Since a full magazine of bullets can be discharged in less than 10 seconds, most officers carry 2-3 spare magazines or speed loaders on their equipment belts (inside the magazine pouches). There is usually additional ammunition located inside police vehicles or in the trunk space. The magazines can either be holstered in a vertical or horizontal position. The benefit of carrying them in an upright position is that less space is occupied and more magazines can be carried. The benefit of carrying them horizontally is greater comfort and faster retrieval. 10. Police Radio - Almost every time officers pulls somebody over or make contact with people on the street they use their radio to let dispatch know one or more of the following: their current location, what they are doing, check license plates, run background checks, whether or not they need additional units, and so on. The radio or handheld transceiver is usually held in a pouch attached to a loop in the equipment belt and can be easily removed. Some radios have an external microphone attached to the radio that can be clipped to the uniform. Most devices contain a 'Push to Talk' button that makes communication with dispatch efficient. 11. Police Flashlight - While there generally isn't a mandatory flashlight that police officers must use, most carry at least one with them at all times. Some choose to use the big stinger-type flashlights which are rather large and heavy (good for self-defense), while others prefer the smaller yet mighty Surefire or Fenix flashlights, which can put out a radiant 1000+ lumens, enough to illuminate a street for up to a few hundred yards. The smaller flashlights can also can be mounted to their pistols and become quite useful during night pursuits. Police cars will also generally be equipped with floodlights which are effective in spotting people at night. 12. Police Knife - Most police officers rarely use knives and some police departments don't even allow law enforcement officials to carry them simply due to the risk factors of having it fall into the hands of a criminal. However, there are some police officers who choose to carry knives with them because they can be quite useful when it comes to rescuing trapped victims, such as those stuck behind seatbelt due to an automobile accident. Other police officers prefer to carry the leatherman style instrument which can offer a more complete set of tools, such as pliers, metal cutters, screwdrivers, and more. 13. Police Boots - Patrol officers generally wear tactical boots that range from 6-8 inches tall and are made of leather and/or synthetic materials. Most police boots are black or navy blue in color and often times resemble running shoes. The soles are usually made of a durable rubber that is designed to provide both traction and comfort. Officers in the motorcycle units wear taller boots that can reach up to 18 inches. Some of the more popular brands that manufacture police footwear are Alden, All American, Dehner, & Wesco. Most law enforcement officials own 2-3 pairs of boots and rotate them on a daily basis to extend the life of the shoe. Continue Learning: Find out the 10 step to becoming a police officer and see if you have what it takes to pursue a career in law enforcement. Please enable JavaScript to view the comments powered by Disqus.

6. Police Taser Gun - The police stun gun or taser is one of the newer pieces of police equipment that is starting to be used more frequently. The nice thing about taser guns is that they are effective at neutralizing a suspect while causing little to no harm at all. A typical police taser can travel approximately 15-25 feet and penetrate through most articles of clothing while still inflicting 50,000 volts, which is more than enough to temporarily leave the perpetrator incapacitated long enough for law enforcement officials to make an arrest. The drawback to using a taser is that it only allows for one shot and sometimes the device can malfunction. 7. Police Baton - The police baton is one of the oldest pieces of police equipment that is still widely used in most civilized countries. Batons typically weight a couple of pounds and can extend up to 26+ inches. Officers often use their batons to control and disperse non-compliant suspects, particularly in large crowds which can arise after popular sportings events such as the World Cup, Superbowl, baseball, basketball, & hockey finals. Police batons are also effective for defending oneself against aggressive individuals who appear to be unarmed, in addition to breaking down doors and windows to help trapped victims where danger is imminent. 8. Police Mace - Whether it's CS (Orthochlorobenzalmalonitrile), CN (alphachloroacetaphenone), OC (oleoresin capsicum), or PAVA (pelargonic acid vanillylamide) spray, they are all known as control sprays. The first two sprays listed are a type of tear gas and have been used for decades, especially with the military. The latter two are types of pepper sprays and are considered to be more effective at neutralizing assailants by making it extremely difficult to think, breathe, and see. Police OC spray comes in a couple of different sizes ranging from 1-10 ounces and can reach distances of 5 to 25 feet. A quick spray to the face should be more than enough to disable someone long enough to make an arrest or escape from a dangerous situation. 9. Police Extra Magazines - Most police pistols are equipped to hold 15-17 rounds of ammunition. Since a full magazine of bullets can be discharged in less than 10 seconds, most officers carry 2-3 spare magazines or speed loaders on their equipment belts (inside the magazine pouches). There is usually additional ammunition located inside police vehicles or in the trunk space. The magazines can either be holstered in a vertical or horizontal position. The benefit of carrying them in an upright position is that less space is occupied and more magazines can be carried. The benefit of carrying them horizontally is greater comfort and faster retrieval. 10. Police Radio - Almost every time officers pulls somebody over or make contact with people on the street they use their radio to let dispatch know one or more of the following: their current location, what they are doing, check license plates, run background checks, whether or not they need additional units, and so on. The radio or handheld transceiver is usually held in a pouch attached to a loop in the equipment belt and can be easily removed. Some radios have an external microphone attached to the radio that can be clipped to the uniform. Most devices contain a 'Push to Talk' button that makes communication with dispatch efficient. 11. Police Flashlight - While there generally isn't a mandatory flashlight that police officers must use, most carry at least one with them at all times. Some choose to use the big stinger-type flashlights which are rather large and heavy (good for self-defense), while others prefer the smaller yet mighty Surefire or Fenix flashlights, which can put out a radiant 1000+ lumens, enough to illuminate a street for up to a few hundred yards. The smaller flashlights can also can be mounted to their pistols and become quite useful during night pursuits. Police cars will also generally be equipped with floodlights which are effective in spotting people at night. 12. Police Knife - Most police officers rarely use knives and some police departments don't even allow law enforcement officials to carry them simply due to the risk factors of having it fall into the hands of a criminal. However, there are some police officers who choose to carry knives with them because they can be quite useful when it comes to rescuing trapped victims, such as those stuck behind seatbelt due to an automobile accident. Other police officers prefer to carry the leatherman style instrument which can offer a more complete set of tools, such as pliers, metal cutters, screwdrivers, and more. 13. Police Boots - Patrol officers generally wear tactical boots that range from 6-8 inches tall and are made of leather and/or synthetic materials. Most police boots are black or navy blue in color and often times resemble running shoes. The soles are usually made of a durable rubber that is designed to provide both traction and comfort. Officers in the motorcycle units wear taller boots that can reach up to 18 inches. Some of the more popular brands that manufacture police footwear are Alden, All American, Dehner, & Wesco. Most law enforcement officials own 2-3 pairs of boots and rotate them on a daily basis to extend the life of the shoe. Continue Learning: Find out the 10 step to becoming a police officer and see if you have what it takes to pursue a career in law enforcement. Please enable JavaScript to view the comments powered by Disqus.

Mr. Wright was shot during a traffic stop less than 10 miles from the courtroom where the trial of Derek Chauvin, the Minneapolis police officer charged with murdering George Floyd last May, is being held. The police in suburban Brooklyn Center said Mr. Wright was initially stopped for driving a vehicle without current registration, and then detained after they determined that a warrant for his arrest had been issued, stemming from a missed hearing on a misdemeanor gun charge.

The standard-size grip is taller than the grips on many Tasers, and the weapon's overall weight can be several times greater.