By the middle of the decade, the FAA saw a massive growth in demand for drone permits, with around 1000 commercial drone permits issued in 2015.

Leaping forward a few more years, the next big step in drone technology occurred during the Vietnam War. This war saw the first widespread deployment and use of drones as dedicated reconnaissance UAVs.

Heating oil (Kerosene) is not readily combustible in its natural liquid state. This means heating oil is unlikely to cause an explosion.

For example, Business Insider expects global drone shipments to rise to 2.4 million by 2023 — a 66.8% compound annual growth rate. “Drone growth will occur across the four main segments of the enterprise industry: Agriculture, construction and mining, insurance, and media and telecommunications,” explains Business Insider.

Again, as the incendiary balloon used by the Austrian army more than 50 years before, this was still not technically a drone as we know it today.

No. Although the government is making plans to change the way we heat our homes, it is not phasing out domestic heating oil. UK homeowners can install an oil boiler in their home, and won’t have to replace it with a low-carbon system until it breaks down (this typically happens when a boiler is 10-15 years old).

To stay in control of your heating oil levels, you should regularly check your oil gauge. You can also ask us about getting a handy Smart Monitor fitted. This lets you check your heating oil levels directly from your phone, tablet or computer, wherever you are. It makes it simple to take control of how much you’re using and when you need to top up.

After WW1, UAV technological developments continued unabated. In the 1930s, the U.S. Navy began experimenting with radio-controlled aircraft, which resulted in the development of Curtiss N2C-2 Drone in 1937. In 1935, the British developed “Queen Bee,” a radio-controlled target drone, which is also believed to have led to using the term “drone” for radio-controlled unmanned aircraft.

The technology was later reverse-engineered by the Americans, who developed their pulsejet-powered unmanned aerial drones like the TD2D-1 Katydid and Curtiss KD2C.

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You should arrange a service for your heating oil tanks once a year. An OFTEC registered engineer will ensure everything is working as it should. It’s also important that you carry out your own oil boiler checks throughout the year. Checks will help you to spot small issues, and prevent them from becoming future breakdowns.

Radioplane OQ-2, a remote-controlled model airplane developed by British actor Reginald Denny and engineer Walter Righter in the 1930s, became the first mass-produced UAV product in the U.S. Nearly 15,000 drones were manufactured for the military during the war.

That being said, it did demonstrate that the concept of a quadcopter would work for flight — it would just take more technological development to make it viable.

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Carbon dioxide poisoning is also unlikely if your oil boiler is well-maintained. If carbon monoxide poisoning does happen, there will be smoke and a strong smell making you aware of it. With that in mind, we recommend installing a carbon dioxide sensor in your home for peace of mind.

Who knows, perhaps microscopic drones might not be too far away. Development in flight control algorithms, machine vision, and onboard processing power will enable drones to make decisions rather than rely on human input, further improving the drones‘ reaction time and speed.

If you’re living off grid in a rural or remote location, buying a house with oil heat is your best option. Natural gas and electricity suppliers don’t reach remote areas. However, heating oil delivery trucks can go anywhere you need them to. You can store your oil supply in a tank, so you won’t have to worry about running out of fuel.

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Shortly after this, the U.S. Army built the Kettering Bug, which used gyroscopic controls and was intended to be used as an “aerial torpedo.” Each “Bug” was launched from a four-wheeled dolly that rolled down a portable track.

This can be unaesthetic to the eye, but nothing a little strategic gardening can’t help with! You may also need to install extra security measures to keep your tank safe from vandalism. Refer to our guide on avoiding heating oil theft for more information.

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The concept of drones may well date back to 1849 when Austria attacked Venice using unmanned balloons stuffed with explosives. Austrian forces, besieging Venice at the time, launched around 200 of these incendiary balloons over the city.

However, the credit for inventing a radio-controlled aircraft that could fly out of sight goes to Edward M. Sorensen, who patented an invention that used a ground terminal to track the airplane’s movements. Before this development, early RC aircraft could only operate within the visual sight of the controlling pilot.

Moving forward a bit in time, the first pilotless aircraft was developed in 1916, after the outbreak of  World War I. Called the Ruston Proctor Aerial Target, these pilotless military drones used a radio guidance system developed by British engineer Archibald Low. Using a hand-picked team of around 30 men, Low rapidly built a pilotless plane launched from the back of a truck using compressed air (also a first). In 1917, Low and his team invented the first wireless rocket. The Germans would later adapt the technology for this for their V1 rocket program in WWII.

“A drone, in technological terms, is an unmanned aircraft. … Essentially, a drone is a flying robot that can be remotely controlled or fly autonomously through software-controlled flight plans in their embedded systems, working in conjunction with onboard sensors and GPS,” as defined by the Internet of Things Agenda.

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Planes began to appear in kit form, allowing enthusiasts to build and fly RC craft indoors or outdoors. Hobbyists also started a large number of RC aircraft clubs. This created a cottage industry, which would speed up the development of commercial RC technology.

If you’re planning on buying a new home in a rural location, you’re sure to find properties with oil central heating systems. Oil is one of the most popular forms of heating in the UK. But if you have never lived off-grid, you might be nervous about committing to an oil fueled home.

Even though the U.S. achieved a breakthrough in the mass manufacturing and supply of drones for the military, UAVs were often considered unreliable and expensive. This perspective changed in 1982 when Israeli forces used unmanned aircraft to gain a victory over the Syrian Air Force with minimal losses.

Although Low’s projects had some success, and Low was nicknamed “the father of radio guidance systems,”  his work was not followed up by the British military after the war. The British government did not appreciate the cutting-edge nature of Low’s work, although the Germans certainly understood its importance – they made two attempts to assassinate Low.

The U.S. also began the Pioneer UAV Program in 1980 to build an inexpensive drone for fleet operations. A joint project by the U.S. and Israel in 1986 led to the development of the RQ2 Pioneer – a medium-sized reconnaissance aircraft. Also, during this period, drone developers began focusing on alternative power sources for drones. One obvious source was solar power.

Also, “drones also began to be used in a range of new roles, such as acting as decoys in combat, launching missiles against fixed targets, and dropping leaflets for psychological operations,” according to the Imperial War Museum, London.

For military applications, drones are expected to become smaller and lighter with much longer battery life and flight times. There will also be developments in improving drone optics and other capabilities further. In the civilian market, developments in improving flight times allow them to serve as delivery platforms for emergency services and data collection in areas too dangerous for humans, such as power plants or fires.

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One common feature of many modern commercial drones is the quadcopter configuration. Early development of this technology appeared in 1907, when brothers Jacques and Louis Bréguet, with the help of French physiologist Professor Charles Richet, developed an early example with their gyroplane, a forerunner of the helicopter.

The future of drones looks highly promising. Gartner predicts that the global drone market will grow substantially over the next few years.

If you need help finding the right tank, installing it and topping it up with heating oil, give us a call on 0345 600 3423. We’ll be happy to help.

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2006 was another pivotal year in the history of drones. This was the year the FAA officially issued the first commercial drone permit.

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Rather than being tied into a contract with a set price, you purchase heating oil from a fuel distributor. The price may change depending on when you order it.

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Despite the great potential for drones to be used as a weapon, several groups have also raised questions about the ethics of this type of remote weaponry, given the possibility of errors resulting in the deaths of civilians because of inaccurate data.

Before buying a property that relies on heating oil, you need to fully understand the impact of this fuel source. Then, you can decide if heating oil is right for you.

Some countries have also deployed drones for home security and crowd control. While a worrying development, authorities in some areas are likely to continue using drones for this type of surveillance.  Miniaturization is also expected to play a massive role in the future of drones. Drones will also dramatically reduce their size as components are made smaller and smaller.

However, consumer applications were slow to start, with very small numbers of people applying for permits in the first few years.

WIth electricity and gas, your relationship with your supplier can be very distant. With oil suppliers, their customer numbers are far smaller and more local to their operations. This means heating oil suppliers have the opportunity to build rapport and get to know your needs.

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However, the most notable event of the Second World War concerning drones was the emergence of the V-1 “Doodlebugs” of the German army. Fitted with pulsejets, these crafts were the world’s first-ever cruise missiles.

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This can be both a positive and a negative. Prices can be more expensive when demand for oil is high and the supply available is low. This means that at times, oil is more expensive than alternatives such as natural gas. However, when prices are low, customers can take advantage and capitalise on the savings.

At Certas Energy, we supply heating oil to homes up and down the country. We pride ourselves in our personalised approach. We have 94 depots and 900 tankers in tow, so our friendly team is always on-hand whenever you need us.

With most gas contracts, you commit to a fixed term payment plan at a unit price that does not fluctuate throughout the year. This is great as it means you always know what you’re paying. But, it also means that you don’t get to take advantage of any drops in energy prices until your contract is up.

There are a variety of different payment options for heating oil, from paying in monthly instalments to direct debit. You can pick a payment plan that best suits your financial needs while also maximising savings where possible.

In the late 1950s, the U.S. spy plane, the manned SR-71 Blackbird, was still in development, and spy satellites were not ready for deployment yet. What was needed were specialized UAVs to gather information in combat areas safely. Some models did exist, like the Ryan 147Bs, but these need to be piggybacked on C-130s and parachuted to the ground in friendly territory to recover any information they gathered.

Mini- and micro-versions of UAVs were introduced in 1990, and the famous Predator drone was introduced in 2000. This was used in Afghanistan to launch missiles and in the search of Osama Bin Laden. In the following years, several small-sized, fixed-wing surveillance drones such as Raven, Wasp, and Puma were developed by AeroVironment Inc.

The last ten years have seen a huge explosion in drone innovation and commercial interest. While before this, drones were primarily used for military purposes or hobbyists; beginning in the early-2010s, a host of new uses were proposed for drones, including their use as delivery vehicles.

Thanks to breakthroughs in transistor technology at this time, radio-controlled components could now be miniaturized enough to be sold to civilian customers at a reasonable cost. This led to something of a boom in RC planes during this decade.

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The need for drones also occurred in many other nations worldwide, which also began to explore the use of UAVs for various military applications. New drone models became more sophisticated as designers focused on improving endurance and the height at which the drones could safely operate.

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Today, drones are used for various functions, including monitoring climate change, delivering goods, aiding search and rescue operations, and filming and photography.

The use of DIY drones is also becoming more popular. Because of their smaller size and portability, DIY drones have the potential to be used by police forces and fire services for surveillance.

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As innovative as this event was in the field of military technology, the use of balloons does not meet the current definition of drones, especially military drones, as we have seen above.

Heating oil burns at a higher temperature than natural gas, so it’s far more powerful at heating water supplies. Your heat stores will recover faster, and therefore, warm your home much quicker than fuel alternatives.

Because you order heating oil as and when you need it, you can take advantage of price drops. You can choose to fill up your oil tank to coincide with when the price is the lowest.

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They were used in a campaign of “terror bombing” in British cities like London to demoralize the British public. Their guidance system used a simple autopilot to control altitude and airspeed; gyroscopes controlled yaw and pitch; the azimuth was maintained using a magnetic compass; a barometric device was used to control altitude. The gyros, rudder, and elevator were controlled using pressurized air.

The rapid growth in the usage of smartphones reduced the prices of microcontrollers, accelerometers, and camera sensors, which are ideal for use in fixed-wing hobbyist aircraft. Further advances allowed a drone with four or more rotors to be controlled by adjusting the speed of individual rotors. Improving the stability of multirotor aircraft opened up new possibilities for them to be used in several ways.

“After a predetermined time, a control closed an electrical circuit, which shut off the engine. Then, the wings were released, causing the Bug to plunge to earth — where its 180 pounds (82 kg) of explosive detonated on impact,” according to the National Museum of the United States Air Force. Around 50 of the “Bugs” were built by the Dayton-Wright Airplane Co., but they arrived too late to see any combat.

According to various dictionaries, like Merriam-Webster, a drone tends to be defined as “an unmanned aircraft or ship guided by remote control or onboard computers.” – Merriam Webster. While the term also has other meanings, for the context of this article, a drone is, in effect, an unmanned flying object either controlled remotely or operating entirely autonomously.

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Of course, UAVs are also an increasingly important part of the military in many countries. American armed forces have a fleet of tens of thousands of drones today, compared to just a few twenty years ago. This is dwarfed, however, by the number of drones in private use. According to the FAA, there are just over 855,000 drones registered in the U.S. as of the start of 2023.

It is not inconceivable that micro-drones will become commonplace in military and commercial/industrial applications in the not-too-distant future. Much like the recent pocket-sized drones recently commissioned by the U.S. Army.

However, the growing use of unregulated UAVs has also raised questions about privacy and physical safety. With the war in Ukraine, we have also seen the extensive use of drones for various roles in combat as cheap, disposable reconnaissance craft or bomb delivery platforms. If military history is anything to go by, other militaries worldwide will watch this conflict closely.

A typical household uses around 27,000 kWh of energy per year. This equates to around 1,800 litres of oil, or between two and three tanks. Your heating oil usage will depend on your house size, how long you use your heating, and your boiler’s general condition.

This number tripled one year later and has continued to grow exponentially since. Equipping drones with cameras is now commonplace in commercial photography and videography. This results from merging radio-controlled (RC) aircraft and smartphone technology.

Kashyap Vyas

Kashyap Vyas is an entrepreneur, marketer and writer. He holds a Master’s degree in Thermal Engineering with several research papers to his credit. Kashyap primarily authors in-depth content in the science & technology space. You can find more about him on LinkedIn.

Kerosene is the most common home heating oil used in a domestic setting. It’s also known as the 28-second, and is lighter and cleaner-burning in comparison to gas.

Each balloon carried between 24 lbs (11 kg) and 30 lbs (14 kg) of bombs. Once in position, these bombs were dropped from their carrier balloons to wreak havoc on the city below. Fortunately for the Venetians, only one bomb found its mark, as most of the balloons were blown off-course due to a sudden change in wind direction.

Natural gas and electricity supplies come to your home directly from cabling and pipes off the main network. With heating oil, you need to order in bulk and store it in an onsite oil tank, which links to your home heating system.

Others also claim that UAVs threaten privacy and safety, while others believe that this is outweighed by their potential to be used for the better. Whatever the opinions are, drones are expected to increase in number as they become smarter and more capable and find uses in a broader number of industries and a more comprehensive number of roles in the future.

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That being said, it is exciting to see the basic concept of drones being considered by military technologists more than 170 years ago. This kind of thinking would drive drone technological development over the coming centuries and decades.

For its time, the design of the copter was visionary. Although it achieved the first ascent of a vertical-flight aircraft with a pilot, it only reached a height of 0.6 meters. It was also not a free flight, as four men were needed to steady the structure.