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When the victim’s vehicle hit the drop-off, it wobbled and left the road, and ended up flipping over multiple times. The accident resulted in catastrophic injuries to the victim’s whole body, and he also suffered a traumatic brain injury.
According to new research, motorists can recover in almost all the cases if the edge is designed to taper 30 degrees from the horizontal which means there should not be a sharp drop off from the road to the shoulder. The surface from the road to the shoulder should be a gradual decline, not 90 degrees, which is straight down. A nice short slope, not a small cliff.
Accidents that occur due to pavement or shoulder edge drop-offs have a much higher chance of being fatal. Some other causes of edge drop-offs include excessive wear, erosion, and cracks in the pavement edge. The shoulder material could migrate from the edge because of these reasons.
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When the shoulder or pavement edge drop-off is significant, it creates a dangerous condition for drivers, particularly smaller vehicles such as compact cars and motorcycles as well as a trailer-pulling vehicle. It is easy for smaller vehicles to lose control while transitioning between the road and its shoulder.
The lawyer should have a thorough understanding of this road hazard and recognize the potential liability of multiple parties in a roadway defect case. These defects can often be subtle, and only an expert attorney would be in a position to identify and establish them during the crucial post-crash investigation phase.
The state and municipal agencies in California may neglect the upkeep, repair, and maintenance of road shoulders more often than most people would like to think. Shoulders are designed to be safe areas for motorists to pull over for any reason or wait for assistance.
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Parties that build, maintain, and own the roadways in California are responsible for ensuring that the road is safe for the traveling public and performs as intended.
Drivers cannot be expected to anticipate a shoulder drop-off when they are driving at speed on a highway. Shoulder edge drop-offs can result in various types of accidents, including deadly rollovers.
A motorist who encounters a drop-off is likely to become startled or distracted because they may not be expecting this condition while making a routine lane change. Because of the drop-off, the driver may move out of the travel lane. And when they make an attempt to return to the lane quickly, the vehicle’s tires will experience resistance (known as “scrubbing”).
The attorney will be able to assess and evaluate the defect thoroughly to build a solid case. They will collect material evidence, which shows that the road construction, maintenance, or design defect was present before the accident occurred, and the location and nature of the crash was a result of that defect.
But when these spots are poorly constructed, worn down, littered, or are in a state of disrepair, they can quickly turn into a road hazard.
Edge drop-offs can be minimized or altogether avoided in several ways. The solutions are often quite affordable and straightforward. Safety Edge is one such proven and effective solution.
All the parties involved in highway construction should recognize that the objective behind a highway shoulder is to protect the drivers and ensure that it serves as a safety device.
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Road shoulderwidth
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It is the responsibility of the local agencies and the contractors to maintain safety at these sites. There is no reason for road shoulder drop-off accidents to occur if the responsible parties carry out their duties proactively to protect people on the road.
It is essential to point out that the time deadline to file a personal injury claim against a governmental agency is drastically reduced as compared to other personal injury claims filed against a non-governmental agency. For claims against a public agency, you have only six months (or 180 days) from the date of the accident to file your claim. Other important deadlines must also be met. It is imperative to contact an experienced personal injury lawyer to protect your right to recover compensation for the injuries you have suffered.
I have been providing legal representation to those injured in auto accidents since 1982 with an aim to help them obtain the maximum possible compensation for their injuries.
A competent Sacramento shoulder and pavement drop-off accident lawyer should be consulted when an accident of this nature occurs.
Hardshoulder roadmeaning
Please do not include any confidential or sensitive information in a contact form, text message, or voicemail. The contact form sends information by non-encrypted email, which is not secure. Submitting a contact form, sending a text message, making a phone call, or leaving a voicemail does not create an attorney-client relationship.
This will result in a drop-off and will also leave the shoulder without any lateral support. This may cause the edge to crack, and shoulder failure may occur.
When a pavement or shoulder edge drop-off is a crucial contributing factor in a car accident, a tort liability lawsuit may be brought against the construction contractor and the local or state agencies involved.
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Importanceof road shoulder
The victim was unable to control the wheel and swerved into the oncoming traffic lane. That lane was one inch lower in height compared to the lane where she was driving, and it was still under construction.
That happens because the steering angle needed to come back to the lane and overcome the elevation change is larger than what is usually required while making the same maneuver on an aligned pavement.
As the victim made an attempt to return the automobile to her original lane, it caused her to lose control of the vehicle. The vehicle overturned twice, resulting in severe injuries that eventually rendered her quadriplegic.
The degree of the drop-off is approximately equivalent to the asphalt thickness on the completed lane. But the paved top layer of asphalt may have irregularities, which can result in a higher elevation of the drop-off. This exposes drivers to a risk of accidents and serious injuries when they are either trying to drive off or on the road.
A shoulder or pavement edge drop-off refers to a defect of road geometry where the elevation change (vertical distance) between the travel lane and its adjacent shoulder, or between two travel lanes, exceeds acceptable limits.
In another case involving an edge drop-off accident, the motorist approached a pavement drop-off which was three inches high. However, no construction work was in progress in the vicinity, and no workers or equipment could be seen. There was no signage or edge lines either to mark the drop-off location.
Road shouldersynonym
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To determine that an unsafe highway shoulder or a defective pavement edge drop-off led to the driver’s accident and injuries, it’s paramount for victims to have an experienced Sacramento defective roadway attorney on their side.
A dangerous edge drop-off occurs when the responsible parties, including the state agencies and the contractor, have failed to ensure a safe transition to the shoulder. This condition becomes more hazardous at night because drivers may not be able to notice the drop-off when it’s dark.
In some cases, the road may have an unpaved shoulder (stone, grass, earth, etc.) Here the drop-off could typically occur in areas where the car or motorcycle tends to veer off the paved surface.
What is the shoulder of the roadused for
As the transportation departments across the nation recognize the need to protect drivers from roadway defects, they are increasingly promoting an innovative asphalt paving technique known as the “Safety Edge.”
When resurfacing of the road is done without sufficiently raising the shoulder height, it can result in a dangerous shoulder edge drop-off.
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Typesof roadshoulders
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It is known as the Safety Edge, which is more durable and can be included easily in the paving process to provide for a safer road edge. It also creates a more resilient interface between the material used and the pavement. In road resurfacing projects, this asphalt edge can be included at a minimal additional cost.
For example, when construction crews lay more asphalt on the road and not the shoulder, the road could naturally be higher than the shoulder.
In an accident involving an edge drop-off, a victim suffered severe injuries after the right front tire of her vehicle dropped off an asphalt edge that was four inches high. The defendant had left this condition unchecked while they resurfaced the highway.
Many motorists react instinctively to this resistance by steering aggressively and end up overcompensating for the scrubbing.
Watch YouTube Video: In the Field Reports – “Safety Edge.” This video demonstrates how a “safety edge” can add a safety feature to the edge of a road.
Whyisit calledthe shoulder of the road
Construction zones where highway resurfacing projects are underway often pose a high risk of edge drop-off accidents for vehicle drivers.
I’m Ed Smith, a personal injury attorney in Sacramento, and the founder of AutoAccident.com. If you or a family member has been seriously hurt in an accident caused by a road defect, call us now at 916.921.6400 or 800.404.5400 for free, friendly advice.
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These areas may be near a roadside mailbox, adjacent to a horizontal curve, or a turnaround. When the shoulder is unpaved, a drop-off may occur because it’s not maintained like the actual road surface.
Driver’s training manuals and education courses usually include instructions and guidelines on how to deal with road hazards, including driving off or on a road shoulder or pavement drop-off. Please follow these steps when encountering a drop-off, so you don’t make a mistake when leaving or driving onto the shoulder:
Sacramento County including the City of Sacramento, Arden-Arcade, Carmichael, Citrus Heights, Elk Grove, Fair Oaks, Folsom, Galt, North Highlands, Orangevale, and Rancho Cordova; El Dorado County including Cameron Park, El Dorado Hills, and Shingle Springs; Placer County including Auburn, Granite Bay, Lincoln, Loomis, Rocklin, and Roseville; San Joaquin County including Lodi and Stockton; Solano County including Fairfield; Yolo County including West Sacramento; and Yuba County including Marysville.
Shoulderlane
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Sacramento County including the City of Sacramento, Arden-Arcade, Carmichael, Citrus Heights, Elk Grove, Fair Oaks, Folsom, Galt, North Highlands, Orangevale, and Rancho Cordova; El Dorado County including Cameron Park, El Dorado Hills, and Shingle Springs; Placer County including Auburn, Granite Bay, Lincoln, Loomis, Rocklin, and Roseville; San Joaquin County including Lodi and Stockton; Solano County including Fairfield; Yolo County including West Sacramento; and Yuba County including Marysville.
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This situation could lead to the vehicle losing control, resulting in a collision with the oncoming traffic either from behind or from the front (or even the side). For these reasons, road shoulder and pavement drop-offs have been the cause of numerous crashes and personal injury litigation.
Therefore, the attorney and their investigative experts must move fast in identifying the shoulder drop-off defects and preserving vital evidence for building a strong case of compensation for the injured parties. Remember, there is a strict filing deadline in claims against government entities. In most cases, a claim must be filed within six months or 180 days from the date that the accident took place. Contact an attorney right away to help you file a timely claim.
This condition may also occur when the resurfacing of the road and shoulder is done, but the ground surface abutting the roadside has not been raised to the shoulder height.
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The conditions at the crash site can sometimes change in a matter of days or weeks after the accident, which could result in loss of critical evidence.
In highway reconstruction, the contractors typically make use of conventional techniques which can create almost vertical pavement edges in-between the finished surfaces and the unfinished surface work in the adjacent lanes.