Concave Mirrors - Java Tutorial - mirrors concave
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Infraredlens
The transmittances and reflectances of cultured crystalline quartz, Suprasil, Suprasil W, and Infrasil were compared over the wavelength region from 2 to 1000 μm. The high-water content of Suprasil and the low-water content of cultured crystalline quartz, Suprasil W, and Infrasil were determined by their transmittances measured at 2.73 μm where water content causes high absorption in optical materials. The fact that the fused silicas, both with high- and low-water content, had identical far-IR transmittances and that their transmittances were greatly inferior to that of crystalline quartz led to the conclusion that their inferior transmittance is due to their amorphous structure and not to their water content.
Aspheric lenses
Germanium IRLens
Glass lens needs more lumens for the same application. In this case, around 20% more. This means that you generally speaking need more power to get the same amount of light out from the luminaire.
What is the difference between a lens made from optical glass and the lens made from silicon, when used in street light application?
In this blog post, I will explain the pros and cons of both lenses. I will also use a case example to showcase the differences.
The reason behind the lumen need is the fact that glass lens generates more light pollution. You can see that the trespass light area is much larger in glass lens image (the red box). And on top of this, glass lens distributes light 10 meters away from road. In comparison, silicone lens only distributes 7 meters.
Plano-convexlens
Silicone contactlens
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The transmittances and reflectances of cultured crystalline quartz, Suprasil, Suprasil W, and Infrasil were compared over the wavelength region from 2 to 1000 μm. The high-water content of Suprasil and the low-water content of cultured crystalline quartz, Suprasil W, and Infrasil were determined by their transmittances measured at 2.73 μm where water content causes high absorption in optical materials. The fact that the fused silicas, both with high- and low-water content, had identical far-IR transmittances and that their transmittances were greatly inferior to that of crystalline quartz led to the conclusion that their inferior transmittance is due to their amorphous structure and not to their water content.
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Discomfort glare results in an instinctive desire to look away from a bright light source or difficulty in seeing a task. So as told by its name, discomfort glare causes discomfort.
Optical lenses
So I think I can end this blog post by stating that the silicone lens gives a lot of advantages over glass lens in street light application.
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Light that doesn’t go to desired direction and causes harm of anykind. It is wasted light, that isn’t used to its primary purpose. Light pollution can be divided to three different categories: