This means, for example, that although FUJINON XF50mmF2 R WR (X Series) and FUJINON GF50mmF3.5 R LM WR (GFX System) lenses both share a 50mm focal length, they actually produce very different images.

Because zoom lenses combine many different focal lengths into one lens, photographers can enjoy versatility without having to carry multiple lenses around with them. Furthermore, selecting a different focal length is as quick and simple as twisting the zoom ring, as opposed to switching lenses altogether.

Ring LightAmazon

Photo 2023 © Marisa Kraft | FUJIFILM X-S20 and FUJINON XF8-16mmF2.8 R LM WR, 1/2000 sec at F2.8, ISO 100 | Created at 17mm (35mm equivalent)

AK Singla · 1990 · 3 — It is proposed that such impressions are photographed by projecting oblique light form one direction in the first step and from a direction at right angles in ...

Focal length (35mm equivalent): Between 70mm and 135mm Angle of view: Between 34° and 18° Great for: Portrait, macro Not so great for: Architecture, interiors

Bestring light

You can use clip-on selfie ring lights even when recording with a cell phone or tablet, making them a great inexpensive and portable option.

Ultra wide-angle lenses are lenses with an equivalent focal length of less than 24mm. With such a wide angle of view, these lenses allow you to fit an astonishing amount of your scene into the frame. However, this can bring with it a certain amount of distortion. As such, these lenses are usually reserved for more specialist uses, such as close-up sports and action, point of view (POV), grand interiors, or extremely large scenes such as the night sky.

Some ring lights can plug directly into your computer and some can be plugged into the wall. Find out which one you prefer. A light with a wall plug frees up your USB ports for more peripherals. Once you use your ring light for the first time, you’ll never go back.

As you can see from Figure 1, a shorter focal length creates a wider angle of view, which means the subject appears smaller in the resulting image. Conversely, a longer focal length creates a narrower angle of view, which means the subject appears larger in the image.

For most photographers, focal length is the first thing to consider when choosing a lens as it has a direct relationship with the angle of view, which affects how much of your scene is visible in the frame, and indeed the magnification of your subject.

Photo 2022 © Karen Hutton | FUJIFILM X-H2 and FUJINON XF100-400mmF4.5-5.6 R LM OIS WR, 1/125 sec at F18, ISO 800 | Created at 150mm (35mm equivalent)

Photo 2022 © Karen Hutton | FUJIFILM X-H2 and FUJINON XF18-135mmF3.5-5.6 R LM OIS WR, 1/160 sec at F8, ISO 1600 | Created at 165mm (35mm equivalent)

Find many great new & used options and get the best deals for OPTICAL DIFFUSER SUPER WHITE GLASS LASER OPTICS BIN#D2-34 at the best online prices at eBay!

Focal length (35mm equivalent): Over 400mm Angle of view: Less than 6° Great for: Sport, wildlife, astro Not so great for: Architecture, interiors, street, documentary

Before digital camera sensors were introduced, a camera would work by positioning a piece of photographic film over a shuttered opening, then releasing the spring-mounted shutter to let light through and make an exposure (learn more about the exposure process in our article about mirrorless cameras here).

Ring lights can be purchased as existing kits and fixtures, but there are also many tutorials on how to make your own DIY ring light. Ring lights are generally available in two formats: strobe and constant. Strobes are usually used for still images, while constant lights are the best ring lights for video content creators.

A mid-telephoto lens is a lens with an equivalent focal length between 70mm and 135mm. Mid-telephoto lenses are particularly favored by portrait photographers because of their flattering angle of view. Additionally, higher magnification allows photographers to stay an unobtrusive distance from their subject for more natural results. It also helps to create beautiful, blurred backgrounds that ensure subjects stand out in the frame.

Now you understand the basic principles of focal length and angle of view – and how one affects the other – it’s time to make things a little more complicated.

Focal length (35mm equivalent): Between 135mm and 400mm Angle of view: Between 18° and 6° Great for: Portrait, sport, wildlife Not so great for: Architecture, interiors, everyday

You’ll know if a model is facing a ring light by the appearance of circular catch lights (or eye lights) in the subject’s eyes. These spectacular highlights instantly make the portrait more attractive and engaging, as they instantly draw the viewer’s attention.

A telephoto lens is a lens with an equivalent focal length between 135mm and 400mm. A higher magnification allows you to frame a scene from a distance, which is useful when you want to document a moment without influencing it. They are also excellent for picking out specific details from wider scenes and, by compressing perspective, they can create remarkable separation between a portrait subject and their background.

However, keep in mind that if you’re making a constant ring light, you’ll need to brush up on bulb types and use the right materials. That way your DIY version will be safe for repeated and prolonged use.

In that situation, you may wish to consider a zoom lens instead of a prime lens because a zoom lens combines lots of different focal lengths options into one.

The 35mm equivalent focal length – often referred to as equivalent focal length, 35mm equivalent, or equivalence – is a way of standardizing focal lengths across all sensor sizes.

Wide-angle lenses are lenses with an equivalent focal length of between 24mm and 35mm. They offer a wide angle of view that makes it possible to fit a large amount into the frame, while avoiding the distortion of perspective that can be experienced with ultra wide-angle lenses. This balance makes them a firm favorite for photographers who want to frame sprawling panoramas, towering skyscrapers, or tight interiors. They are also excellent for erratically moving subjects.

Focal lengths can vary dramatically. This has a huge impact on how a scene is framed and a subject is depicted. Different focal lengths are better suited to different genres and situations.

CameraRing Light

X Series: XF27mmF2.8 R WR, XF33mmF1.4 R LM WR, XF35mmF2 R WR GFX System: GF45mmF2.8 R WR, GF55mmF1.7 R WR, GF80mmF1.7 R WR

Photo 2022 © Karen Hutton | FUJIFILM X-H2 and FUJINON XF100-400mmF4.5-5.6 R LM OIS WR, 1/6900 sec at F13, ISO 250 | Created at 559mm (35mm equivalent)

Photo 2023 © Bryan Minear | FUJIFILM X-T4 and FUJINON XF150-600mmF5.6-8 R LM OIS WR, 1/300 sec at F8, ISO 160 | Focal length: 900mm equivalent

Because ring light kits are often very affordable, they’re a great choice for content creators who maintain a YouTube channel or do live streams on TikTok, Twitch, and other platforms. If you’ve ever wondered why someone looks well-lit even when using a webcam, they’re probably using a ring light. The best ring lights are arguably the top lighting option for YouTube videos, especially for vloggers and product reviewers.

Lighting is a key component not only for content creators but also for those work-from-home meetings. If you plan on being in front of your computer’s webcam for an interview, you’ll definitely want a light to add some clarity. The major difference between an LED light and a ring light is mainly the shape. LED lights will tend to have a more rectangular shape, whereas Ring lights will be in the shape of a ring.

Hopefully by now you have a good idea of what focal length is, how it affects angle of view, and indeed how it can best be utilized. But even with this knowledge, it can still be hard to decide which focal length is best for you.

ProfessionalRing Light

Ring lights can be used for a variety of purposes in photography and videography. They also provide plenty of light for other professional uses. Here are some of the most common uses and considerations for the best ring light use.

Professionals in portrait photography absolutely love these lights. They offer more diffused, soft light on the subject, while reducing the appearance of harsh shadows. Those functions alone make this a popular lighting choice for close-up portraiture. Ring lights can make your subject “pop” without washing out or changing the contours of the face in a way uneven lighting would. That makes these lights the perfect selection for portraits and selfies.

Focal length (35mm equivalent): Less than 24mm Angle of view: More than 84° Great for: Action, interior, astro Not so great for: Portrait, wildlife, documentary

Using a ring light for the first time could be a little jarring. You now have this bright light aimed at your eyes while you’re on Zoom. When setting up your light, you want to make sure you’re not blown out (or too washed out).

A standard or normal lens is a lens with an equivalent focal length of between 35mm and 70mm, adopting an angle of view close to that of the human eye. This focal length is favored by documentary and street photographers because it achieves the most true-to-life depiction of the scene at hand. Such a natural angle of view means standard lenses are extremely versatile and, as such, can lend themselves to a variety of genres.

Another thing to know: the power and size of the ring light does make a difference. If you want visible catch light on your subject’s eyes for portrait photography, you’ll need a much bigger ring light. However, smaller ring lights will give you the same effect if you’re going to do a lot of close ups. As for the power, it’s usually best to get one that has a dimmer. You will be able to easily adjust the power depending on the distance between your ring light and your subject.

To make this easier to navigate, focal lengths are generally split into categories depending on their angle of view, from 8mm ultra wide-angle lenses to super telephoto lenses of more than 1800mm.

As you can see from Figure 2, while the focal length and angle of view remain the same in both cases, the field of view changes considerably with the size of the sensor.

Photographers use ring lights for other types of creative lighting setups that don’t necessarily require you to shoot through it. Just take a look at this video from Daniel Norton for AdoramaTV:

Focal length (35mm equivalent): Between 35mm and 70mm Angle of view: Between 63° and 34° Great for: Documentary, street, portrait, landscape, travel Not so great for: Wildlife, sports, architecture, interiors

O Luria · 2023 · 2 — We here present the design, implementation and analysis of parabolic flight experiments demonstrating the creation and in-situ measurement of optical lenses.

Before going into your meeting, check your Zoom video preview settings. Play around with the ring light’s brightness and make sure it’s enhancing your features rather than making you look like too bright. Turn off any outside lights that you have on, as your light will be enough. This will also help your camera focus more on your face.

Pixel array: A CMOS image sensor consists of an array of individual photosensitive pixels arranged in rows and columns. Each pixel serves as a miniature ...

Because prime lenses only utilize one focal length, they require fewer internal lens elements and there is no space taken up by complicated zoom mechanisms. This means in some cases they can be smaller, lighter and faster. Additionally, with less glass for the light to travel through, some offer higher image quality.

Furthermore, modern zoom lenses are very similar in size and quality to their prime counterparts. Check out XF16-80mmF4 R OIS WR, XF18-120mmF4 LM PZ WR, and XF70-300mmF4-5.6 R LM OIS WR from the XF Lens lineup.

Ring LightAmazon UK

The X-Trans CMOS sensor has a crop factor of 1.5. GFX System’s sensor has a crop factor of 0.79 (see Table 1). By multiplying the focal length of the lens by the crop factor of the sensor it’s compatible with, you can work out the lens’s 35mm equivalent.

Virtually every serious makeup artist on YouTube uses a ring light kit for makeup tutorials. These lights instantly enhance facial features and help show the true colors of the skin as well as the products. Artists simply place their makeup ring light in front of their cameras (or camera phone) and record away. Makeup artists also use ring lights while preparing models and brides for photoshoots.

However, only one focal length can be restrictive when out in the field, which means you would need to carry a selection of prime lenses with you to achieve the versatility of a zoom. Not only can this be cumbersome, it can also be time-consuming having to change between lenses.

Photo 2022 © Karen Hutton | FUJIFILM X-H2 and FUJINON XF100-400mmF4.5-5.6 R LM OIS WR, 1/2100 sec at F5.6, ISO 320 | Created at 600mm (35mm equivalent)

As rays of light pass through the lens, there is a point at which they converge. Focal length is the distance in millimeters between this point of convergence and the sensor or photographic film of the camera it is attached to.

The extremely popular 35mm analog film cameras all used the same-size opening, which measured 36x24mm. Using this size as a benchmark, the 35mm equivalent focal length is calculated depending on how many times bigger or smaller the sensor in question is. This difference in size is often referred to as ‘crop factor’.

Sometimes, all you need is a reason to pick up your camera. Here are some top photography project ideas to ignite your creative flame

Once your subject is ready, simply place the ring light in front of your camera. Whether you’re using a camera phone or a more professional camera — like the Sony Alpha a7 IV, Panasonic Lumix GH6, and Canon EOS R5 — make sure you position the lens right in the center of it so you get even lighting on your subject every time. Use a clip or even a stand or tripod to hold your camera and ring light in place.

The internal construction of zoom lenses is more complicated than prime lenses because they require additional lens elements and zoom mechanisms to accommodate the different focal lengths offered. This often makes them larger, heavier, and more expensive than prime lenses. For many photographers, that is a small price to pay for the convenience.

Understandably, this has the potential to become quite confusing, that’s why the photographic industry works in 35mm equivalent focal lengths.

If you’re using constant light, you can easily adjust the power and your distance from the subject. This will get you your desired effect before clicking your shutter. If you’re using a flash version, you can do several test shots to determine the changes that you need to make. Think: distance and light strength.

After reading that alone, you may be curious as to why anyone would choose a prime lens in the first place, but there is more to consider when choosing between the two. Read on to understand the differences between each one.

For example, many zoom lenses transcend the focal length categories outlined above, meaning they can be just as good for landscape and architecture as they are for portraits and even wildlife.

Therefore, going back to our earlier example, XF50mmF2 R WR has an equivalent focal length of approximately 75mm, while GF50mmF3.5 R LM WR has an equivalent focal length of approximately 40mm.

Focal length (35mm equivalent): Between 24mm and 35mm Angle of view: Between 84° and 63° Great for: Landscape, astro, architecture, interiors, action, group portraits Not so great for: Individual portraits, wildlife

A ring light is a simple lighting tool that is commonly used for beauty shots, portraits, and macro photography. It features a number of small bulbs forming a circle or just one circular fluorescent bulb. When used in photography, it creates an attractive catch light on a subject’s eyes. At the same time, it emits even, diffused lighting, similar to a softbox, that helps eliminate shadows. You can position this light in front of the subject, with the camera situated in the middle of the circle.

Put another way: to achieve a 50mm equivalent focal length with an X Series camera, you need to attach XF33mmF1.4 R LM WR, whereas to do so with a GFX System camera you need to attach GF63mmF2.8 R WR.

A constant ring light is easier to adjust, because what you see is what you get as far as power and quality of light. Strobe ring lights that flash with every click of the shutter can help you save power, but may involve a steeper learning curve.

Lastly, take note of the color temperature. Even if you decide to use color gels to temporarily create more fun colors with the light, you’ll want  a natural default color. Ring lights are often best in fluorescent, warm white, or even stark white lighting — instead of warm yellow or bright white.

Welch Allyn Spot Eye Exam Vision Screener - Portable handheld device that conducts eye tests from a distance for easy scanning of uncooperative patients.

In conclusion, the base of a microscope plays a crucial role in providing stability and support for the instrument. It ensures that the microscope remains ...

2023926 — VOTAN-056みちゃんのしにヒーヒーわされた ＃＃POV＃ゴーグルなしでもVRPOVのカットみちゃん ...

As such, a lens’s focal length is the first number you will read in the names of most lenses on the market. But what exactly is focal length, how is it calculated, and which focal lengths are best suited to which applications? In this article, we aim to answer all these questions with a complete guide to focal length.

Bright field imaging and dark field imaging are two optical microscopy techniques that are widely used for examining the material or biological samples.

Different digital cameras can have different-sized image sensors. For example, FUJIFILM X Series cameras use an APS-C sensor that measures 23.5×15.6mm, while FUJIFILM GFX System cameras use a much larger sensor measuring 43.9×32.9mm.

Learn more by exploring the rest of our Fundamentals of Photography series, or browse all the content on Exposure Center for education, inspiration, and insight from the world of photography.

Additionally, LED lights are designed more for videography and product showcases. LED lights also tend to be a little more expensive than ring lights. The best thing about a ring light is that it has space for your camera to allow you to shoot through it. The shape of a ring light is designed to be used more for capturing faces. If you plan on having a ton of in-home meetings and interviews, or starting your own TikTok account, go with a ring light. However, if you plan on starting a YouTube channel, a Twitch channel or just want a wider light source, an LED light might be best.

Tiny fibers float in the clear vitreous fluid; some are attached to the retina's surface. When these fibers tug or pull on the retinal surface, it can cause ...

Get FREE weekly photo lessons direct to your inbox with the FUJIFILM Photo School. Get to grips with the basics, or dive deeper into your craft! Sign up now, your future self will thank you!

I agree to the terms of FUJIFILM North America Corporation’s privacy policy and terms of use. If I am a California resident, I also agree to the terms outlined in the California section of the privacy policy. I understand that I can withdraw this consent at any time and that I can contact Fujifilm at FUJIFILM North America Corp 200 Summit Lake Drive Valhalla, NY 10595, Attn: FNAC Chief Privacy Officer, or by phone at 800-800-3854.

A super telephoto lens is a lens with an equivalent focal length of over 400mm. With such a high magnification, these lenses are perfectly suited to framing scenes that are impossible to get close to. Examples might be an animal hunting in the wild, a player scoring at the opposite end of a sports field, or the moon in the night sky.

Ring Lightwith Stand

For macro photography, these lights offer a slightly more front-focused lighting compared to a lightbox. Simultaneously, they distribute light around a small subject well enough to hide shadows and bring out more detail. With the right color temperature, a ring light can supplement natural light seamlessly. Kits are commonly used for floral and insect photography.

Photo 2023 © Michael Clark | FUJIFILM GFX100 II and FUJINON GF250mmF4 R LM OIS WR + GF1.4X TC WR, 1/2500 sec at F8, ISO 2000

Versatile wire-to-board and wire-to-wire Pin and Socket Connectors ... These connectors are designed for high-density, high-current wire-to-wire ...