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fov和焦距的关系
Lo zoom è uno degli strumenti più potenti per creare immagini di effetto. Tutte le fotocamere ne hanno uno digitale e alcune, le più costose, ne hanno anche uno ottico, grazie a uno speciale obiettivo retrattile che aumenta o diminuisce la propria lunghezza modificando in tal modo l'angolo di visione e il livello d'ingrandimento. Quando si parla di zoom 2x o 3x o 4x ci si riferisce di solito allo zoom ottico e al livello d'ingrandimento possibile tra la posizione di massima apertura dell'angolo di visione (grandangolo) alla posizione di minima apertura e massimo ingrandimento (tele). Zoom ottico e zoom digitale possono sommarsi e in alcuni casi il produttore riporta la somma dei due quando cita il rapporto d'ingrandimento, il che tuttavia non è corretto, poiché funzionano in modo diverso e producono risultati sostanzialmente differenti.
fov参数
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There are two types of lenses-prime and zoom. Prime lenses have a fixed focal length and zoom lenses have variable focal lengths.
fov是什么
Adesso vediamo tre situazioni in cui il fotografo ha utilizzato lo zoom: nella prima notiamo un panorama molto profondo che diventa sempre più selettivo, fino a mostrarci solo una piccola porzione della scena, in grande lontananza. Nella seconda vediamo il particolare di un edificio relativamente vicino e nella terza abbiamo uno scorcio di paesaggio ripreso molto da vicino. Notate come il variare della distanza tra fotografo e soggetto modifica anche la resa dell'obiettivo alle varie lunghezze focali.
These lenses provide a good range for wildlife and sports photography where the photographer is limited as to how close they can get to the subject.
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monochromatische Strahlung, einfarbige Strahlung, im strengen Sinne elektromagnetische Strahlung mit einer exakt scharfen Wellenlänge bzw. Frequenz.
The main advantages of prime lenses or fixed focal length lenses are their size and weight as well as their maximum aperture or f/stop. Prime lenses tend to be more compact and lightweight than zoom lenses.
FOVtofocal lengthcalculator
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Calculatefocal lengthfromFOV
Set your camera aperture on f/8 or lower, zoom the lens out to its longest focal length, and get as close to the subject as possible while still being able to ...
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Focal length, usually represented in millimeters (mm), is the basic description of a photographic lens. It is not a measurement of the actual length of a lens, but a calculation of an optical distance from the point where light rays converge to form a sharp image of an object to the digital sensor or 35mm film at the focal plane in the camera. The focal length of a lens is determined when the lens is focused at infinity.
Wide angle lenses are popular lenses for landscape photography, interiors, large group photos and when working in confined situations.
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FOVcalculator
Lens focal length tells us the angle of view—how much of the scene will be captured—and the magnification—how large individual elements will be. The longer the focal length, the narrower the angle of view and the higher the magnification. The shorter the focal length, the wider the angle of view and the lower the magnification.
Additionally, the VX-2M-OD-RIAW supports 2 video streams. This allows you to record a high-resolution, high-framerate stream, while using the alternate stream ...
Telephoto lenses between 70 – 200mm are very popular lenses for portraiture and product photography as well as nature and wildlife imagery. They allow the photographer to produce close crops on the subject. In the case of portraiture a telephoto allows the photographer to take the photo at a distance that does not intrude upon the subject.
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Di fatto lo zoom digitale è un "ritaglio" ingrandito di una fotografia presa alla massima risoluzione perciò mostra dettagli poco definiti e in generale vi offre lo stesso risultato che otterreste ritagliando il centro della vostra immagine a computer usando un normale programma di fotoritocco e poi ingrandendolo con l'aggiunta artificiale di pixel calcolati matematicamente (interpolazione). Tra l'altro il programma di ritocco probabilmente produrrebbe un ingrandimento di qualità migliore. Lo zoom digitale è utile realmente solo in due situazioni: per rendere più precisa la messa a fuoco manuale, poiché ingrandisce la visione dei dettagli sul display, e per produrre immagini a bassa risoluzione da pubblicare su Internet. Sconsigliamo di utilizzarlo per foto destinate alla stampa su carta.
35mm equivalentfocal length
Focal length
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Close-up photography uses a specific range of lenses that allow up to 1:1 reproduction. These lenses allow the photographer to focus very close to the subject and reproduce them at a 1:1 life-size ratio on film or an imaging sensor. These lenses are popular for subjects such as flowers, insects and small products.
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Prime lenses also tend to have a larger maximum aperture (f/1.4 to f/2.8). This is an advantage when shooting in low light conditions as it will increase the possibility of hand holding the camera and freezing the subject without shake or blur caused by the longer exposures. Photographing using prime lenses with large apertures also means you can get a shallow depth of field which is useful for portraiture where you might want a softer or blurred background (also known as bokeh).
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Standard lenses are popular as they are closest to the angle of view we humans see. These lenses have minimal distortion, which can be flattering to the subject. They tend to use large apertures and allow a lot of light to enter the lens which makes them fast in low light conditions. Large apertures (f/1.8 – f/1.4) also produce a pleasing out-of-focus effect to the background which concentrates the attention of the viewer on the subject. Standard lenses are the popular choice for a wide range of photography including portraiture, nature and low light situations where the photographer can not use a flash or is looking to capture the scene with available light.