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what are the requirements forcoolingwater?
Sewell, K. M., McMenemy, C., van Rensburg, M. J., & MacDonald, H. (2024). Organizational outcomes of supervision within human services: A scoping review. Human Service Organizations: Management, Leadership & Governance, 48(1), 19-42.
Identifies support needs: shows when social workers need extra help, like more supervision, based on how complex their cases are.
In these systems there will be a heat exchange between the process and the refrigerant. Depending on the design they will be open or closed circuits , in the former the refrigerant will be in contact with the environment and in the latter it will go through tubes.
It is a type of refrigeration machine that is used in processes where low temperatures are required. One of its main uses is to condition and air-condition large surfaces. It is a circuit of limited size where, as its name suggests, the water is cooled with the help of a coolant. In addition, some of these machines include heat pumps, so apart from cooling water, they can also heat it.
Function of acooling water
This method measures the time and effort needed to manage cases, considering how complex and demanding they are, the resources needed, and the social worker’s experience. It works best in situations where cases differ a lot in complexity, as it helps ensure fair workloads and quality care.
Delli-Colli, N., Dubuc, N., Hébert, R., & Dubois, M. F. (2013). Measuring social-work activities with older people. Practice, 25(5), 281-296.
Cooling watermachine
Carrying out a skills audit can improve how well social workers perform by highlighting their existing skills, experience, and any gaps. This helps to ensure they are prepared to manage their roles and deliver high-quality services . You can also use a skills audit during supervision and to guide recruitment and succession planning.
Demerouti, E., Bakker, A. B., & Halbesleben, J. R. (2015). Productive and counterproductive job crafting: A daily diary study. Journal of Occupational Health Psychology, 20(4), 457-469.
For advice on setting up inclusive mentorship programmes, check Employer standard 6: Continuing Professional Development, and to create a supportive and inclusive work culture, refer to Employer standard 2: Effective workload planning systems
There are different types of industrial refrigeration systems. The choice of one or the other will depend on the needs of the customers and the industrial processes. However, they all have in common that they use water as a cooling element.
Russell, E. (2023). Getting on top of work email: A systematic review of 25 years of research to understand effective work email activity. Journal of Occupational and Organisational Psychology, 97, 1, 74-103
Other reasons for choosing water in these processes are that it is a safe and ecological fluid and that there are no physical or environmental risks in the event of a leak. In addition, it reduces costs in the event that modifications have to be made.
Fairer workloads: considering both the number of cases and how complex they are can help make sure work is shared fairly.
Liquidcooling
Cooling towers are used in industrial processes to lower the temperature of water in large volumes. The temperature of the water leaving the tower will be above that of the wet bulb. This type of cooling system is efficient in the use of electrical energy and is not harmful to the environment. Cooling towers can cool water directly or indirectly; In the direct method, the water only makes its way inside the tower and, in the indirect method, there is a heat exchanger outside the tower, which is the one that carries out the heat transfer between the industrial process liquid and the tower water.
These cooling systems are frequently used in industrial air conditioning. It stands out for the energy savings involved in its use. The heat is released through the evaporation of the water which, together with a stream of air in the heat exchanger, will produce the cooling.
Employee wellbeing: recognises actual workloads and their impact on work-life balance, emotional health, and job satisfaction. Social workers can talk about how they feel about their workload and what support they need in regular check-ins or supervision.
Data insights: tracking can show trends, help plan use of resources, and measure how productive teams are. For example, checking how many service user interactions happen each month to see if more staff are needed.
In addition, adiabatic cooling is also characterized by allowing energy savings and up to 80% more water than cooling towers. This is because the process consists of incorporating water into an air mass; This water will use the heat from the air to evaporate, thus cooling it.
McFadden, P., Davies, H., Manthorpe, J., MacLochlainn, J., McGrory, S., Naylor, R., ... & McColgan, M. (2024). Safe Staffing and Workload Management in Social Work: A Scoping Review of Legislation, Policy and Practice. The British Journal of Social Work, 54,5,2006-2026
Different expectations: social workers may have different ideas about what counts as a “heavy” workload or a “complex” case.
The final temperature will depend on the cooling system and the temperature of the coolant. In addition to water, air can also be used in these processes, but water allows a greater thermal capacity.
Bakker, A.B.; Demerouti, E. (2007). The Job Demands-Resources model: State of the art. Journal of Managerial Psychology. 22 (3): 309–328.
Consistent: provides a standard way to track work across different teams. This could include counting cases, home visits, hours worked each week.
Cooling Waterskincare
When creating systems for managing workloads, you need to assess social workers’ skills and experience to match cases to their abilities and identify any training needs. Employer standard 2: Effective workload planning systems provides guidance on ensuring both current and future staff have the right skills and experience.
Complex and time-consuming: this approach is harder to measure and manage because it needs detailed tracking of tasks and time spent. It also requires more resources to develop, maintain, and monitor, along with enough time to implement properly.
Measurable data (number of cases, home visits and hours worked) can quantify the workload, while staff feedback (surveys or interviews) can give insight into social workers’ experiences of stress levels, job satisfaction, workload complexity and emotional reactions to particular situations.
Ohly, S., Sonnentag, S., Niessen, C. & Zapf, D. (2010). Diary studies in organisational research. An introduction and some practical recommendations. Journal of Personnel Psychology, 9, 2,
People see this method more objective because it uses measurable data. It’s more appropriate where cases are relatively uniform in complexity and time demand. Often used in administrative contexts or initial allocation stages.
Pitt, C., Addis, S., & Wilkins, D. (2022). What is supervision? The views of child and family social workers and supervisors in England. Practice, 34(4), 307-324.
Social workers can record their tasks over a set period of time using diaries, which provide useful insights into the types of tasks they do. This provides useful insights about the intensity and complexity of their casework, and how stressful they feel.
McGuire, D., McVicar, O., & Tariq, U. E. H. (2023). Skills audits: an integrative literature review. Industrial and Commercial Training, 55(1), 34-46.
Stevens, M. (2008). Workload management in social work services: what, why and how? Practice. Social Work in Action, 20(4), 207-221. Article N/A.
Performance tracking: data can be used in performance reviews and to improve operations. For example, comparing the time different workers' spend on paperwork and with clients.
When gathering information about workloads through diaries or other methods, it’s important to handle the process carefully. Ensure social workers see it as a way to understand their work experience, not as surveillance or a threat to their independence.
The resources for Employer standard 6: Continuing professional development and Employer standard 2: Effective workload planning systems provide advice on how to approach professional development.
At Intersam we manufacture up to 147 models of this cooling system, which offer multiple features and are classified into various series. The aircoolers with iDrop system they do not require water treatment or produce aerosols.
Differences in judgement: people’s views can differ due to personal bias or how much stress they can handle, leading to varied perceptions of workload.
Cooling watersystem
Manthorpe, J., Moriarty, J., Hussein, S., Stevens, M., & Sharpe, E. (2015). Content and purpose of supervision in social work practice in England: Views of newly qualified social workers, managers and directors. British Journal of Social Work, 45(1), 52-68.
The Employer standard 4: Wellbeing resource guides you in having inclusive conversations about wellbeing, which can help when discussing workloads.
Fitzhenry, N. et al. (2022). Ethnic Minority Social Workers in the UK: Workforce Representation, Welfare, Retention and Progress.
It is important that the cooling systems are used in suitable environmental conditions , so that corrosion does not occur on metals, impurities in the water, microbiological contamination or fouling.
Kim, J., Yi, E. H., Pierce, B., & Hall, J. (2019). Effective workload management in child welfare: Understanding the relationship between caseload and workload. Social Policy & Administration, 53(7), 1095-1107.
Diaries also capture other important details, such as the availability of resources. Researchers have used diary methods to study social workers’ workloads and one study tracked how social workers used their time with handheld devices.
A rounded perspective: looks at all aspects of case work including administrative tasks, time spent with service users, and working with other services. It can also take into account the social worker’s own experience of managing their workload, stress levels, and job satisfaction.
Turpin, A., Shier, M. L., Nicholas, D., & Graham, J. R. (2021). Workload and workplace safety in social service organizations. Journal of Social Work, 21(3), 575-594.
There are two main ways to manage workloads: a caseload approach and a workload approach. Each method has its own strengths and is suitable for different situations.
Concerns about service quality: prioritising case numbers over the needs of the people concerned may reduce service quality. Social workers can feel pressured to close cases quickly, which might affect thorough, quality work.
One of the key uses of water in industry is cooling materials or equipment . Many times, in industrial processes, very high temperatures occur that produce unwanted heat that must be eliminated.
This method focuses on the number of cases assigned to each social worker, often setting the complexity of cases in quite broad categories. An example of this is a three-point scale of low, medium and high complexity.
Baginsky¹, M., Moriarty, J., Manthorpe, J., Stevens, M., MacInnes, T., & Nagendran, T. (2010). Social Workers’ Workload Survey.
Kothari, B. H., Chandler, K. D., Waugh, A., McElvaine, K. K., Jaramillo, J., & Lipscomb, S. (2021). Retention of child welfare caseworkers: The role of case severity and workplace resources. Children and Youth Services Review, 126, 106039.
There are dry and adiabatic air coolers (the most efficient). The dry ones cool the water taking advantage of the dry temperature of the environment and will not require any waste of water. Adiabats have a module that allows them to cool taking advantage of the humid temperature of the environment.
Risk of stress and burnout: focusing too much on numbers without enough support can lead to stress and burnout. Managing too many cases in order to meet targets can leave social workers without time for self-care or professional development.
Not enough detail: case numbers alone cannot show the differences in how complex or time-consuming cases are, or when sudden, unpredictable situations need extra work.
Supervision helps you understand different experiences and needs by listening carefully (see Employer standard 5: Supervision).
No insight into the quality of work: metrics like the number of cases closed do not capture the quality of interactions or the impact of support given, meaning important aspects of social work might be overlooked.