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The Board will monitor the Service’s implementation of this Policy to mitigate these risks, including the provision of robust training to Service Members to ensure the effective deployment of this tool. The Board will also continue to monitor best practices and recommendations made by relevant stakeholders to identify possible revisions to this Policy, where appropriate. The Board will also continue to work with the Service and a broad range of stakeholders to identify other opportunities and strategies to achieve the crucial goals of delivering professional policing in a manner that respects individuals’ dignity, privacy, worth and human rights.

The Toronto Police Services Board (the Board) is committed to providing fair, effective, efficient, equitable and accountable policing services to the members of all of our communities, in accordance with the fundamental rights guaranteed by the Charter of Rights and Freedoms and the Human Rights Code of Ontario. The Board is also committed to ensuring that the inherent worth and dignity of all individuals who come into contact with police is respected in all interactions.

Sprayingin agriculture

accountability, data and records, interaction with public, human rights, community relations, privacy, equipment and uniform, technology, professional conduct

It is, therefore, the policy of the Toronto Police Services Board that the Chief of Police, in consultation with the Information and Privacy Commissioner of Ontario and other relevant stakeholders, will develop Procedure(s) that:

SprayingSystems

Sprayingcat

spraying and dusting, in agriculture, the standard methods of applying pest-control chemicals and other compounds. In spraying, the chemicals to be applied are dissolved or suspended in water or, less commonly, in an oil-based carrier. The mixture is then applied as a fine mist to plants, animals, soils, or products to be treated. In dusting, as an alternative method, dry, finely powdered chemicals may be mixed with an inert carrier and applied with some type of blower. Dry granular materials also have been used instead of dusts or sprays where adequate coverage can be obtained. (See also crop duster). In fumigation, gases or the vapours of volatile compounds are held in contact with the materials to be treated—grain in a tight bin, for example.

SprayingSystems Co

In addition, body-worn cameras are an effective tool for gathering evidence and providing a more accurate record of events, thus improving the work of the criminal justice system as a whole.

The Board recognizes the important constitutional principle: that individuals have a justified expectation of privacy as they go about their daily business, even within public spaces, and this expectation must be respected subject to reasonable limits.

In addition, the manner in which body-worn camera use is implemented and governed could have a substantial impact on their effectiveness as it relates to cases of excessive use of force or other matters that may engage the police oversight system. Similarly, access to recordings must also be strictly governed, both to prevent breach of privacy by both internal and external actors, and to ensure that all recordings are preserved in their full, unedited form on the system, throughout their retention period. Finally, the transparency of the implementation of this Policy by the Service, including public access to information on its effectiveness in achieving the Policy’s goals, is a critical element of building the public trust necessary for the achievement of the Policy’s purposes and goals.

Spray

Fumigation may be used to control insects and some diseases in stored products or to control insects such as wireworms and grubs, nematodes, and sometimes fungi and weeds in soil. The chemical may be applied as a gas or as a volatile liquid. Partial fumigation of the soil may be accomplished by applying the chemical in a spray or granular material and immediately working it into the soil. For better pest control on small areas like seedbeds the treated soil is covered with gastight, plastic cover.

The development of more effective sprays and dusts and their increasingly widespread use in agriculture have prompted concern among biologists and others that humans may disrupt nature and endanger the food and water supply and public health. New chemicals and new precautions have only partially reduced these dangers.

By recording interactions with members of the public, body-worn cameras have been advanced as one way to increase transparency, enhance accountability for rights protections and situations in which force is used during an interaction with police, and improve law enforcement practices by identifying where a need may exist for additional training, supervision or discipline. Body-worn cameras will also enable the timely and fair investigation of any allegations of misconduct by Service Members, and a quick resolution of complaints.

Sprayingdog

Sprays have advantages over dusts in their ability to adhere to and spread over treated surfaces. Spreading-sticking agents or surfactants are commonly added to spray mixtures to increase adhesion and wetting of waxy surfaces. These wetting agents decrease the tendency of water to collect in drops and permit the chemical solution to spread over a leaf in a very thin film, bringing the spray chemical into maximum contact with the fungi, bacteria, insects, or mites to be controlled. There has also been an increase in the use of air sprayers or “wet dusting.” The use of a concentrated spray distributed in the airsteam from a powerful fan combines many of the advantages of both spraying and dusting.

Technology, Accountability, Interaction with Public, Equipment and Uniform, Privacy, Data and Records, Community Relations, Human Rights, Professional Conduct

The Board acknowledges that the use of body-worn cameras is not without its own challenges. There are important concerns surrounding privacy, particularly where what could be perceived as surveillance of vulnerable people and racialized communities is concerned, or in sensitive situations such as domestic violence calls.

It is the purpose of this Policy to authorize the Service to deploy and use body-worn cameras and to ensure that their use by the Service occurs in such a way as to ensure the following public interests are served:

Sprays and dusts are used to control insects, mites, and fungous and bacterial diseases of plants; insects, such as lice and flies, on animals; and weeds, by means of chemical weed killers or herbicides. Sprays and dusts may also be used for such special purposes as applying mineral fertilizers, increasing or decreasing fruit set, delaying the dropping of nearly mature fruits, and defoliating and vine killing to facilitate the harvest of such plants as cotton or potatoes.